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《优选整合》人教版高中英语必修四 UNIT 3 A TASTE OF ENGLISH HUMOUR PERIOD 5 测试(教师版) .doc

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1、测试.完成句子根据语境和汉语提示完成下列英语句子。1. She _ _ _ _(感到非常满足) stay at home looking after her children.2. Im going to _ _ _ _ _(挑选出几本书) to send to some friends in South China.3. He, born in a poor family, has lost his job and is _ _(更糟糕) than ever.4. There was too much pressure on me and I was _ _ _ _(在的边缘) breakd

2、own, and worse still, I had no idea on how to get rid of it.5. The children _ _(捡到) many sea shells at the seaside.6. Once youve _ _ _ _ _(体验生活) in our country, you wont want to return home.7. 不幸的是,我发现我的一个手提箱在机场丢失了。(find+n.+done)_, I _ _ _ _ _ _ at the airport.8. 他如此成功,如此出名,全国每个人都听说过他。(so . that .)H

3、e is _ _ _ _ _ everybody in the country knows of him.9. He talked as if _ _ _ _ _(他作出了很大贡献), but in fact, Alice did most of the job.10. 每个时期都有其独特的建筑装饰上的风格。Each period has _ _ _ _ _ architectural decoration.答案 1. is quite content to 2. pick out a few books 3. worse off 4. on the edge of 5. picked up

4、6. had a taste of life/experienced the life 7. Unfortunately; found one of my suitcases lost 8. so successful and famous that 9. he had made great contributions 10. its own particular style of.语法填空阅读下列各句,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。1. A heavy rain lasted a whole day _ it impossible for us to go h

5、ome.2. One of the ways to learn more is to pick _ key words or phrases you dont know and write them down.3. In a sport team each player has a clear role, and there are few occasions _ members are confused or uncertain of their roles.4. Successful people have some good qualities and above all, they a

6、re never content _ a simple life so they keep fighting until they are top ones.5. The man went to bed, _(drink), and when he woke up, he found his shoes still on.6. Im really a bit worried because I have no idea what my parents _(react) will be to my poor examination result.7. Mum whispered _ us, “B

7、e quiet! Your little sister is sleeping.”8. Unemployment is on the rise in some countries and a growing number of people, _ particular the young ones, are finding they are out of work.9. Chaplins acting of eating a pair of leather shoes is so _(convince) that it makes you believe it is one of the be

8、st meals he has ever tasted.10. Military helicopters dropped food and medicine to the earthquake survivors that remained cut _ in remote mountain villages.11. The couple both lost their jobs, which leaves the family badly _.12. It is said that they _(offer) 200,000 yuan for the house up to now.13. H

9、is house was near a park but there was a road _ between.14. There was a time _ women were looked down upon and could not find satisfying jobs.15. Ancient China was a place _ states were often at war with each other.16. I find _ pleasant to work with the new boss.17. The two strangers were talking wi

10、th each other cheerfully as if they _(be) friends for ages.18. In explanation _ the job cuts, the firm said that orders had been lower than expected.19. “_ fun!” she said with a laugh.20. _ time goes by, the weather is becoming warmer and warmer.答案 1. making 2. out 3. when 4. with 5. drunk 6. reacti

11、on 7. to 8. in 9. convincing 10. off 11. off 12. have offered 13. in 14. when 15. where 16. it 17. had been 18. of 19. What 20. As.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I once had a friend that was diagnosed with terminal cancer. And the news was that he might only _1_ up to six months w

12、as a great _2_ to him. It was also amazing to his family, his wife and his friends. In spite of the serious illness, he was initially determined to look for all _3_ treatments that might cure his disease or _4_ his life. I think that you tend to look for every possible way in the hope of saving your

13、 life, _5_ you find yourself in such situations. _6_, as months went on, his health grew worse. However, I _7_ a change in attitude that came over him. He _8_ to be a person with a cheerful personality, and he took _9_ in God. His talks focused on others rather than himself, and he spoke of the afte

14、rlife, believing that his _10_ parents were waiting for him in heaven. During the few _11_ months of his life, he was cared for _12_ by his family who looked after his emotional needs _13_ his physical needs, and workers from a local hospital came to the home to _14_ his medicine according to his di

15、sease and provide any other _15_ support. He didnt complain his fate treated him _16_.Indeed, one might think why God _17_ death and suffering in our world, but for me, such experiences taught me to value family _18_. You often cant learn the important _19_ in comfort, and perhaps, only in such a(n)

16、 _20_ experience can you be aware of the greatest and final gift.1. A. delay B. finishC. lose D. live2. A. shock B. delightC. pain D. test3. A. important B. complicatedC. available D. creative4. A. protect B. extendC. prevent D. expect5. A. in case B. unlessC. if D. though6. A. Equally B. LuckilyC.

17、Gratefully D. Disappointingly7. A. wished B. explainedC. noticed D. predicted8. A. picked out B. stood outC. found out D. turned out9. A. pride B. comfortC. charge D. place10. A. kind B. impatientC. helpful D. strict11. A. last B. nextC. first D. other12. A. regretfully B. carefullyC. casually D. ca

18、relessly13. A. besides B. regardless ofC. despite D. except14. A. make B. regulateC. inject D. show15. A. quick B. necessaryC. useless D. cheap16. A. unwillingly B. dishonestlyC. unfairly D. shyly17. A. persuades B. forcesC. enjoys D. allows18. A. least B. mostC. less D. more19. A. lesson B. adviceC

19、. message D. grade20. A. touching B. naturalC. upset D. unforgettable答案与解析【文章大意】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者的一个患癌症的朋友的故事让作者领悟到悲伤和痛苦的经历能让我们更加珍惜家人。1. 答案 D解析 根据上文的was diagnosed with terminal cancer可知,朋友患癌症晚期,生命只剩下最后的6个月了。故答案为D项。2. 答案 A解析 根据下文的It was also amazing .可知答案是A项。3. 答案 C解析 根据下文的look for every possible way可知作

20、者的朋友在寻找每一个可用的疗法。available“可找到的;可获得的”,故答案为C项。4. 答案 B解析 根据上文可知,作者的朋友在积极治疗癌症,因此此处表示的是希望能治愈或延长生命,故答案为B项。5. 答案 C解析 此处是条件状语从句,表示假如你处在这样的情况下,你往往会寻找每一种可能的方法,故答案为C项。6. 答案 D解析 根据上文的积极治疗和下文中的his health grew worse可知,治疗结果令人失望,他的身体状况更糟糕了。7. 答案 C解析 根据语境可知,作者注意到朋友态度的改变。8. 答案 D解析 pick out“精心挑选”;stand out“突出;显眼”;find

21、 out“查明”;turn out“结果是;原来是”。此处表示作者发现原来朋友是一个乐观的人。9. 答案 B解析 此处表示他从上帝那儿得到安慰。take comfort in“从得到安慰”。10. 答案 A解析 此处kind修饰的是parents,故选A项。11. 答案 A解析 根据上文可知,朋友只剩下几个月的生命,因此这里指他最后的岁月,故答案为A项。12. 答案 B解析 此处表示朋友的家人在细心地照顾着患重病的他。13. 答案 A解析 besides“除之外(还)”;regardless of“不管”;despite“尽管”;except“除之外”。此处表示家人除了照顾他的身体需要还照顾他

22、的情感需求。故答案为A项。14. 答案 B解析 根据下文的according to his disease可知,当地疗养院的工作人员根据他的病情调整他的用药。regulate“调整”。15. 答案 B解析 此处表示他们还给病重的朋友所需要的支持。16. 答案 C解析 根据上文可知,朋友得了重病却很乐观,此处表示他不抱怨命运对他不公平。17. 答案 D解析 此处表示上帝为什么允许我们这个世界存在死亡和痛苦。故答案是D项。18. 答案 D解析 此处表示这样的经历教会作者更加珍惜家人。19. 答案 A解析 learn a lesson“学到一个教训”,为习惯用法。故答案为A项。20. 答案 C解析

23、作者的朋友患癌症晚期,这是一个伤心痛苦的经历。.阅读理解根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EmpathyLast year, researchers from the University of Michigan reported that empathy, the ability to understand other people, among college students had dropped sharply over the past 10 years. _1_ Today, people spend more time alone

24、 and are less likely to join groups and clubs.Jennifer Freed, a co-director of a teen program, has another explanation. Turn on the TV, and youre showered with news and reality shows full of people fighting, competing, and generally treating one another with no respect. _2_There are good reasons not

25、 to follow those bad examples. Humans are socially related by nature. _3_ Researchers have also found that empathetic teenagers are more likely to have high self-respect. Besides, empathy can be a cure for loneliness, sadness, anxiety, and fear.Empathy is also an indication of a good leader. In fact

26、, Freed says, many top companies report that empathy is one of the most important things they look for in new managers. _4_ “Academics are important. But if you dont have emotional (情感的) intelligence, you wont be as successful in work or in your love life,” she says.Whats the best way to up your EQ(

27、情商)? For starters, let down your guard and really listen to others. _5_To really develop empathy, youd better volunteer at a nursing home or a hospital, join a club or a team that has a diverse membership, have a “sharing circle” with your family, or spend time caring for pets at an animal shelter.A

28、. Everyone is different, and levels of empathy differ from person to person.B. That could be because so many people have replaced face time with screen time, the researchers said.C. “One doesnt develop empathy by having a lot of opinions and doing a lot of talking,” Freed says.D. Humans learn by exa

29、mple and most of the examples on it are anything but empathetic.E. Empathy is a matter of learning how to understand someone else both what they think and how they feel.F. Good social skills including empathy are a kind of “emotional intelligence” that will help you succeed in many areas of life.G.

30、Having relationships with other people is an important part of being human and having empathy is decisive to those relationships.答案与解析【文章大意】 本文为说明文,题材为科普知识类。研究人员发现大学生“心意相通”这一能力在最近的10年里急剧下降,文章向我们介绍了什么导致了这一能力的下降以及如何提高这种能力。1. 答案 B解析 此空前一句指出“心意相通”这一能力在最近的10年中急剧下降,后一句应解释下降的原因,因此选择B项。B项的主语that指代前一句所述现象,空格

31、前一句的researchers与B项中的the researchers相呼应。2. 答案 D解析 第二段阐述了“心意相通”能力下降的另一个解释,此空前一句列举了几个例子fighting, competing, treating one another with no respect,这与D项中的examples相呼应。此外,第三段第一句话中的those bad examples也与D项中的examples相呼应,故选D项。3. 答案 G解析 第三段列举了一些对“心意相通”有利的现象,此空前一句中的Humans与G项中的being human相呼应,另外前一句中的related与G项中的relationships相呼应,故选G项。4. 答案 F解析 此空后面的emotional intelligence和successful与F项中的emotional intelligence和succeed相呼应,故选F项。5. 答案 C解析 此空前一句提到倾听他人谈话(可以提高情商),C项中讲到你只顾自己说话(不听别人倾诉)则不会提高“心意相通”这个能力,故选C项。

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