1、成都高新区高2016届2015年9月统一测试试题卷英 语( 命题:成都市中和中学高三英语备课组 )考试时间:9月8日 1500 1700 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。考试时间120分钟,满分150分。注意事项:(1)答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目等涂写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置。 (2)第一卷的答案务必答在答题卡上。若答在试卷上,将被视为无效。每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。 (3)第二卷的答案直接答在试卷上。 (4)考试结束,将第二卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分3
2、0分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1. 5分,共7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the man eat just now?A. An appleB. Some chicken. C. Some peaches. 2. How is the new house different from the old one?A. It has more rooms. B. It has larger rooms. C. It has a
3、small garden. 3. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Teacher and student. 4. When does the conversation probably take place?A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 5. Why did the man call the woman?A. To return her hat. B. To thank her for the great
4、 party. C. To ask her if he left something in her house. 第二节 (共15小题;每题1. 5分,共22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. What is the man going?A. A hotel.B. A park.C. A museum. 7. Why does the woman suggest Park Stre
5、et?A. There is heavy traffic on Madison Street. B. It is the fastest way. C. She knows the route better. 8. Which way do the speakers finally go?A. Madison Street.B. Park Street. C. 50th Street. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a waiting room. B. In the doctors office.
6、 C. Over the phone. 10. Whats wrong with the man?A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a headache. 11. When can the man see the doctor?A. Right now. B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow. 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers. B. Friends. C. play
7、er and Coach13. Which sport does the woman do for exercise?A. Running. B. Basketball. C. Swimming. 14. How often does the woman play volleyball?A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. Who is Bobby?A. A friend. B. A dog.C. A neighbor. 16. What happened to Bobby?A. H
8、e went missing. B. He left with Jim. C. He lost his sight. 17. How does the woman feel?A. Angry. B. Worried. C. Regretful. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。18. What do we know about the woman?A. She is a nurse. B. Her husband is dead.C. She lives with her children now. 19. When does the woman usually get up?A. At
9、5:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 20. What does the woman like doing?A. Reading newspapers in the park. B. Doing something indoors. C. Looking in the shop windows. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASatellites are an important part of our ordinary l
10、ivesFor example, the information for weather forecasts is sent by satelliteSome satellites have cameras which take photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are movingSatellites are also used to connect our international phone calls.Computer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use
11、satellites. Many of our TV programs come to US through satellites. Airplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to help them find their exact locationWe use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to another. They are usually 35,880 kilometers above the equator. Sometimes
12、 we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same place. This is because it is moving around the world at 11,000 kilometers an hour exactly the same speed that the earth rotates. A satellite must orbit the Earth with its antennae(天线) facing the earthSometimes, it moves away from it
13、s orbit, So there are little rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right position. This usually happens about every five or six days.Space is not empty! Every week, more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the Earth. A satellite usually works for about 10-12 year
14、s. Satellites which are broken are sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to Earth to be repaired. Often, very old or broken satellites are left in space to orbit the Earth for a very long time. This is very serious because some satellites use nuclear power and they can crash int
15、o each other.21Whats the speed the earth rotates at?A. 35,880 kilometers per hourB. 335,880 kilometers per hourC. 11,000 kilometers per hourD. 110,000 kilometers per hour22Which of the following is right according to the passage?A. There are little rockets on the satellite to put it in the right pos
16、ition every day. B. Because some satellite use nuclear power, they can crash into each other. C. Sometimes a satellite seems to stay in the same place in the skyD. In order not to move away from its orbit, the satellite puts the rockets in the right position. 23Which is true of satellites?A. A satel
17、lite usually works for over 10 years.B. Every time a satellite gets broken, it is brought back to the Earth to be repaired.C. A broken satellite is never left in space.D. They often crash into each other.BWho are the most beautiful women in the world? Looking at the records, people might think Venez
18、uelan women are. They win the Miss Latin America, Miss Universe, and Miss World contests more frequently than women from any other country. In Venezuela, the term “Miss” as in “Miss Universe” is an honored title. These days, people in some cultures consider beauty contests to be silly. They have tri
19、ed to stop these contests, saying the contests treat women as objects and place too much importance on womens looks. But in Latin America, beauty contests are a source of pride. And in Venezuela, they are almost a national obsession(狂热). Are Venezuelan women really more beautiful than other women? “
20、They are not really more beautiful here,” says Selena, who trains girls for the contest. “Its just that the girls here work harder and prepare more than anyone else. ” Preparing for a contest is a full-time job that involves sixteen-hour days for six months. Many of the women take a leave of absence
21、 from their jobs during the training period“If you dont take this seriously, you dont have a chance. ” Selena says. The preparation takes many hours a day. The contestants stretch their bodies and practice their walks down the runway. They work on their speeches and practice answering questions such
22、 as, “Whom do you admire most in the world?” They starve to stay slim. They take classes to learn how to style their hair and apply makeup. Most of them grow their hair long and diet to lose at least 10 pounds. Many of them have their teeth straightened or have plastic surgery(整形外科手术)to straighten o
23、r fix other body parts. It isnt easy, and the contestants give up a lot for the contest. One Miss Universe winner immediately put on 20 pounds after the contest. She said the only thing she wanted to do after the contest was to eat. The cost is high as well. The training for the Miss Venezuela and M
24、iss Universe contests can cost up to 60,000. Fortunately the television station that sponsors(赞助)the contest pays the costs of training the finalists. Yet most of the contestants say its worth the effort. 24From the above passage we can infer that Venezuela is probably _. Aa place where contestants
25、from all parts of the world gather togetherBa city in America where beauty contest is heldCa country in Latin AmericaDa world beauty center25Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AContestants have to stay away from their work for a period of time before the contest. BOnly a few wome
26、n won the contest without being trained. CBeauty isnt the only factor for a contestant to win the contest. DIts too much expense for individual(个人)to pay for the training for the contest. 26Which of the following might NOT be done before Venezuelan women take the beauty contest?AThey have to go on a
27、 diet. BThey might have a physical operation. CThey have a lot of training both in walking and speaking. DThey have to pay a large amount of money for the contest. 27What is the best title for the passage?ABeauty Means Money. BVenezuelan Women the Most Beautiful Women in the World. CHow to Succeed i
28、n the Beauty Contest. DTraining the Only Way to Success. CMany families do not have strict rules for their children. Because of this the children are never taught that there is a right way and a wrong way to behave. Such parents are known as “hands-off” parents. A new survey in the USA says that the
29、 children of this kind of parents are more likely to smoke or take drugs than teenagers with stricter parents. So now some organizations are calling for mums and dads to change their ways. According to Joseph Califano of the Columbias Centre on Addiction and Substance Abuse(CASA物品滥用与成瘾研究中心) in New Y
30、ork City, “The loud and clear message of the survey is this: mums and dads should be parents to their children and not close friends. ” The survey showed that 61% of teenagers were at risk of taking drugs, smoking or failing in school if they had “hands-off” parents. Parents can be identified as “ha
31、nds-off” parents if they show these characteristics:1. Do not control their childrens use of the computer or the Internet. 2. Will not be “very upset” if their children take soft drugs(不易成瘾的毒品). 3. Do not take any interest in their childrens process in school. “CASAs surveys have constantly found th
32、at the family is the most important in keeping children away from smoking, drinking and drugs,” Califano said. CASA found that attitudes had changed betweeen 1999 and 2000. In 1999 60% of teenagers did not expect to use drugs in the future. In 2000 this number had dropped to 51%. Of the teenagers wh
33、o did not use drugs, nearly 50% said that their parents were the reason. “The more CASA examines the link between families and drugs abuse, the more it becomes clear that parents can make the difference,” Califano said, “Parents need to ask themselves every day, What am I doing today to help my chil
34、dren?”28What does the underlined part “hands-off” probably mean in the passage?A. uninvolvedB. responsibleC. negativeD. friendly29Who are to blame for teenagers smoking and taking drugs according to the passage?A. The authorities. B. The communities. C. Hands-off parents. D. Hands-on parents. 30What
35、 can be inferred from the passage?A. More American parents should become their childrens close friends. B. Theres no direct link between families and drug abuse. C. Theres no need for American parents to make strict family rules. D. American parents should reflect whether they set good examples to t
36、heir children or not every day. 31Which saying can best describe “hands-off” parents and their children?A. Cats hide their claws.B. Kill two birds with one stone. C. Fish begins to stink(发臭) at the head.D. Let sleeping dogs lie.DBreathe, wave and smile. Along with more than 300 other seniors, I marc
37、hed into the stadium on the afternoon of May 10. The audience burst into deafening cheers. The huge stadium shook with all the whistling and clapping. It was as if a Hollywood superstar had walked on stage. And indeed, every single senior that day was a star of the moment. Each deserved it. The seni
38、ors had been preparing for four years for this once-in-a-lifetime moment the commencement. Seated, I waited anxiously for the opening address. As a foreign exchange student, I was not able to receive a diploma. However, I still had the wonderful feeling of being part of things. Like the other gradua
39、tes, I was dressed in purple cap and gown. Our principal, Mr. Glover, delivered a short, warm greeting. The US national anthem followed and then, hands on chests, a solemn Pledge of Allegiance(效忠宣誓). Students who had excelled academically gave farewell speeches. The tears in some eyes convinced me t
40、hat many had deep feelings about the occasion. It was as the class motto says, “Life brings us tears, smiles and memories. The tears dry; the smiles fade; but the memories last forever. ”Then came the core (核心) of the commencement. Hundreds of names were announced. Each graduate walked across the st
41、age to receive his or her diploma from the principal. From the different cheers each graduate got, we had the funny sense that it was a kind of competition of who could cheer the loudest. To be honest, the presentation of diplomas got boring. A girl sitting next to me even started yawning. But it wa
42、snt boring for those receiving the diploma: they would treasure the moment the principal placed the sacred(圣神的) brown document in their hands for the rest of their lives. A new page in the book of that persons life had turned. They were glimpsing their futures: futures of challenge, hardship, perhap
43、s loneliness too, which would take all of their courage. 32Whats the article mainly about? A. An American graduation ceremony.B. The opening ceremony of a sports meeting.C. A presentation of college diplomas.D. A US colleges farewell party.33According to the text, which of the following statements a
44、bout the author is TRUE?A. Hollywood superstars went to attend the ceremony. B. Every single senior became a superstar at the ceremony. C. When each graduate got his or her diploma, there were cheers. D. All graduates would treasure the diploma for the rest of their lives. 34The right order of the f
45、ollowing events is _. a. Diplomas were presented to graduates.b. Students gave farewell speeches. c. The US national anthem was played. d. The principal gave a short, warm speech. e. Seniors went into the stadium. A. b-c-a-d-e B. b-d-c-e-a C. e-d-b-a-cD. e-d-c-b-a35. From the text, we can infer that
46、 _. A. foreign exchange students could get a diploma B. a diploma guarantees a bright futureC. the ceremony symbolizes the beginning of a new stage in lifeD. everyone felt excited at the presentation of the diploma第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。请将答案写在二卷相应的位置Do you cons
47、tantly use the computer, whether for learning or entertainment? Computers give off radiation that is bad for your health, but here are some ways to protect yourself from computer radiation. 36 Green tea can be absorbed by the body easily into a form of vitamin A, which helps reduce radiation. 37 It
48、is advisable to attach a radiation filter plate (辐射过滤板) in front of your computers screen. Make sure to avoid putting any metal substances near your computer as these may have reflected some of the electromagnetic waves that are harmful to your health. 38 The brighter the screen the higher the radia
49、tionthere will be and vice versa. You can also put some radiation-absorbing plants such as several cacti near your computer to prevent radiation. Make sure you do a skincare protection before sitting in front of the computer. 39 Wash your face soon after using the computer in order to reduce 70% of
50、the radiation. 40 Old computer in general, has one to two times more radiations released than the new one within the same distance. A. And adjust the brightness of your computer screen. B. Apply a layer of facial mask to protect yourself. C. And adjust the sound level on your computer. D. The most e
51、fficient way is by drinking some coffee regularly. E. The simplest way is by drinking 2 & 3 cups of green tea every day. F. If possible, purchase a new computer instead of using an old model computer. G. It also helps keep our eyes see things clearly in the dark by improving the visual ability. 第三部分
52、 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The purpose of a letter of application is to help you to “sell” yourself. It should state 41 the job you want, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have 42 . It should be simple,
53、human, personal and brief without leaving out any 43 fact. In writing a letter of application, keep in 44 that the things a possible employer 45 wants to know about are your qualifications(条件), your aims. The opening paragraph is perhaps the important part. 46 the first few sentences fail to 47 the
54、readers attention, the rest of the letter may not be 48 at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer but not 49 your own need or desires. For example, instead of beginning with “I saw your 50 in todays paper,” you might say “I have made a careful 51 of your adver
55、tising during the past six months” or “I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives 52 your product and why they like it.” Try to 53 generalities(笼统). Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now 54 . College graduates looking for their first positions often ask “W
56、hat can I 55 in a letter?” Employers want experience - which, naturally, no 56 has. The answer is that everything you have done is 57 . It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. Make a specific request for a(n) 58 or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect
57、. An excellent 59 is to enclose(内附) a stamped, self-addressed envelope with your letter. That makes it 60 for a possible employer to get in touch with you. 41A. clearlyB. carefullyC. obviouslyD. easily42A. foundB. doneC. known D. heard43A. unknownB. unimportantC. necessaryD. small44A. brainB. sightC
58、. orderD. mind45A. lessB. leastC. mostD. very46A. WhileB. AlthoughC. AsD. If47A. payB. winC. showD. fix48A. keptB. wentC. written D. read49A. toB. forC. intoD. from50A. AdvertisementB. reportC. articleD. introduction51A. watchB. searchC. studyD. discussion52A. changeB. makeC. sell D. use53A. avoidB.
59、 rememberC. protectD. get54A. losingB. applyingC. preparingD. fitting55A. wantB. doC. meanD. provide56A. workerB. beginnerC. ownerD. manager57A. successB. developmentC. practiceD. experience58A. interviewB. meetingC. applicationD. permission59A. resultB. decisionC. promiseD. idea60A. happierB. easie
60、rC. cheaperD. safer第II卷第二节 (共10小题:每小题1. 5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在二卷相应的位置。Stephen Hawking, a world-famous professor at Cambridge University, has built a career throwing light on the darkest secrets of the universe.Smart 61 he is, Hawking turned to the Internet for answer
61、s 62 the latest puzzle occupying his super brain. The 62-year-old physicist asked, “In a world that is in chaos(混乱), politically, socially and 63 _ ( environment), how can the human race survive 64 100 years?”The question appeared on the website Yahoo Answers one month ago, immediately stirring up a
62、n Internet storm. Tens of thousands of people have logged on to give their deeply-considered views. 65 most people were waiting for Hawkings own answer, thinking that the worlds most intelligent scientist would have _66 “ right” answer. Last week, Hawking posted a video-clip(视频片段) on the website, ex
63、pressing his own opinion. To the world 67 _ (disappoint), the professor says, “I dont know the answer. That is 68 _ I asked the question.” But, in the long term, Hawking says, humans _69 _ survive only if they can leave the rock they call home. We must spread out into space to occupy planets around
64、our own sun and then around other suns, he says. Failing that, he adds, we had better use genetic engineering 70 (improve) the human species and make us less prone(容易的) to fighting war.学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:-成都高新区高2016届高三上期9月统一检测英语试题答题卷36. _ 37. _ 38. _ 39. _ 40. _61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _66. _67. _
65、68_69._ 70_第四部分(共两节,满分50分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。Dear Editor, Im writing to tell you about a food poison
66、ing accident. Several days ago, my neighbor ate a bag of food buying from the market. After the meal, they had stomachaches and their faces turn pale. Lucky, one of their friends found the accident and immediately called an ambulance, which carried them quickly to a hospital. After several hours tre
67、atment they finally escaped of death. As some illegal businessmen are only interested in making profits to become rich quickly, we seldom care about the necessary safety measures or which happens to consumers. They must be have charged by law. Meanwhile, I do hope whole society can realize the impor
68、tant of food safety. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是某中学学生李华。当前,很多中学生喜欢在家学习时边学习边听音乐。你班组织同学们就此事展开讨论。请你给校报写一封信,介绍讨论的情况。内容需包括:1. 20%同学喜欢及其喜欢的2条理由;2. 80%同学不喜欢及其不喜欢的2条理由; 3. 你的观点及建议。注意:1. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear editor,Im writing to tell you about the discussion_Yours truly,Li Hua成都高新区高2016届高三上期9月统一检测英语参
69、考答案听力理解(1-20题,每小题1.5分,共30分)1-5 CBBAC6-10AACCA11-15BBCAB16-20ACBBC阅读理解(21-35题,每小题2分,共30分)A. 21-23CCA B. 24-27 CBDC C.28-31 ACDC D. 32-35 ACDC阅读填空(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分) E G A B F 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分) 41-45 ABCDC 46-50 DBDAA 51-55 CDABD 56-60 BDADB语法填空(共10题,每小题1.5分,共15分)61. as 62. to 63. environmenta
70、lly 64. another65. But 66. the 67. disappointment 68. why 69. will survive 70.to improve短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Dear Editor,Im writing to tell you about a food poisoning accident. Several days ago, my ate a bag of food from the market. After the meal, they had stomachaches and their faces pale. Luck
71、y/ Luckily one of their friends found the accident and immediately called an ambulance, which carried them quickly to a hospital. After several hours treatment they finally escaped death.As some illegal businessmen are only interested in making profits to become rich quickly, seldom care about the necessary safety measures or happens to consumers. They must be have charged by law. Meanwhile, I do hope whole society can realize the of food safety.书面表达(满分25分)