1、必 修 第 三 册 Unit 4 Amazing art英 语 2023高 考 总 复 习 优 化 设 计 GAO KAO ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI 内 容 索 引背主题词汇 积写作素材通词句 基础自测提能力 增分课堂研真题链接高考微专题精准突破测效果 课堂评价背主题词汇 积写作素材 主题:艺术作品 单词艺术形式1.paper-cutting n.剪纸2.Chinese painting国画3.sculpture n.雕塑4.painting n.绘画5.self-portrait n.自画像6.graffiti n.涂鸦7.artwork n.艺术作品和艺术相关的人
2、物与地点1.character n.人物,角色,文字2.artist n.艺术家3.viewer n.观看者4.painter n.画家5.performer n.表演者6.pianist n.钢琴家7.gallery n.展览馆8.museum n.博物馆9.castle n.城堡艺术效果1.amazing adj.惊人的2.incredible adj.难以置信的3.fantastic adj.极好的4.power n.力量5.impressive adj.令人印象深刻的6.elegant adj.优雅的7.attract v.吸引8.subscribe v.订阅,订购9.recommen
3、d v.推荐10.current adj.目前的11.display v.陈列12.describe v.描述13.posture n.姿势14.definitely adv.清楚地,当然15.awesome adj.令人敬畏的,使人畏惧的16.artistic adj.艺术的,风雅的词块1.a tour guide 导游2.contemporary art 当代艺术3.live broadcast 直播4.get a good view看得清楚5.at the top of在的顶端;在的顶部6.plenty of很多7.range from.to.范围从到8.make a differenc
4、e to.(对)有作用或影响9.make ones dream a reality 使某人的梦想成为现实10.by the way顺便说一下11.make the greatest impression on sb给某人留下最深刻的印象12.the traditional art of.的传统艺术13.a sense of sadness 一丝伤感14.seem to be doing sth好像正在做某事15.throughout ones life 在某人的一生中16.take a selfie 自拍17.reach out to sb 接触某人;把手伸向某人;联系某人通词句 基础自测 教
5、材单词必背写作词汇1.n.广播节目,电视节目 2.n.某物的量 3.n.战斗,战役 4.v.折起 5.adj.当代的 6.v.没有,缺乏 7.v.资助 8.adj.喜爱的 9.adv.大部分;主要地 broadcast load battle fold contemporary lack sponsor fond mostly 识记阅读词汇 1.stair n.2.portrait n.3.selfie n.4.neighbourhood n.5.embroidery n.6.seal n.7.calligraphy n.8.porcelain n.9.needle n.楼梯 人物照片;肖像
6、自拍照 社区,街坊 刺绣图案,刺绣品 印章,图章 书法 瓷器 缝衣针 10.carve v.11.cigarette n.12.bare v.13.hoof n.14.wine n.15.emperor n.16.majesty n.17.gallop v.18.vase n.19.shade n.刻(图形或字母)香烟 使暴露,露出 蹄 葡萄酒 皇帝 陛下 (马)飞奔,疾驰 花瓶 (色彩的)浓淡,深浅,色度 构织连脉词汇1.v.问候,迎接,招呼 n.问候;招呼 2.n.雕刻家,雕塑家 v.雕塑 n.雕塑 3.n.展出;展览;陈列;展览会 v.展览;展出;开展览会 4.v.示范,演示 n.示范,
7、证明 5.adv.生动地 adj.生动的 6.adj.高雅的,优美的;讲究的 n.优雅;高雅 greet greeting sculptor sculpt sculpture exhibition exhibit demonstrate demonstration vividly vivid elegant elegance 7.v.刺激,促使,促进 n.刺激,激励 8.adj.宏伟的,壮丽的 adv.壮丽地,宏伟地 9.n.灰尘,尘土 adj.脏的,肮脏的 10.adj.经常发生的,频繁的 adv.常常;频繁地 n.频率 stimulate stimulationmagnificent ma
8、gnificently dirt dirty frequent frequently frequency 常用短语1.注意,仔细看(常用于表示惊讶或羡慕)2.不少,许多 3.走上前来;即将发生;被提及;被讨论 4.嘲笑 5.直视某人的眼睛 6.出生于 7.建造;搭起;张贴 get a load of quite a bit come up laugh at look into ones eyes be born into.put up 8.呈形状;以形式 9.扔掉;浪费(机会、优势或好处)10.意识到,知道 11.吸引某人的注意力 12.喜欢 13.高度赞扬 in the shape of.t
9、hrow away be aware of catch ones attention be fond of.sing high praises for 重点句型1.One moment she seems to be laughing at me,but then again I catch a sense of sadness in her smile.【尝试翻译】【考点凝练】seems to do sth“看起来”2.While waiting at the gate,Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was see
10、n by the poet himself.【尝试翻译】【考点凝练】状语从句的省略 上一刻她仿佛还在取笑我,而下一刻我却能从她的微笑中捕捉到一丝悲伤。韩干在门口等候的时候,他捡起一根木棒在土地上画画,正好被那个诗人(王维)看到。单元词句小测.单词小测 1.In such situations,it is possible to simply the person with a common like“Hello”.(greet)2.Not only do we admire her figure but also we respect her for the of her behavior.(
11、elegant)3.going out on a date may result in absence from classes,which will interfere with their studies.(frequent)greetgreetingeleganteleganceFrequentlyfrequent4.Earlier this year,the China Through A Looking Glass in New York 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works
12、 of art.(exhibit)5.The stone of figures and animals were by a famous .(sculpt)exhibitionexhibitedsculpturessculptedsculptor.短语小测 1.(出生于)an art family,I 2.(喜欢)art very much,so when hearing that there is going to an art exhibition in the museum,I was aware that I couldnt bear to 3.(浪费)the chance.Onarr
13、iving in the museum,Mona Lisa 4._(吸引我的注意力)immediately.When I 5.(直视她的眼睛),it seemed that she had a mind of her own.One moment she seemed to be 6.(嘲笑)me,but then again I caught a sense of sadness in her smile.What was 7.(即将发生)next was Night-Shining Whitewhich was regarded as one of the most significant
14、 horse paintings in the history of Chinese art.Its artist,Han Gan 8.(被高度赞扬)his unique skill.Born intoam fond ofthrow away caught my attention looked into her eyes laughing at coming up was sung high praises for.句型小测高考情境仿写 1.那两个女孩突然从树丛中冒了出来。她们看起来都很镇静也没受伤。(seem to do sth)All of a sudden,the two girls
15、emerged from the trees,both of whom .2.在申请工作时,你应该突出你的经验中与你即将申请的这个工作相关的部分。(状语从句的省略),you should highlight the parts of your experience that are related to the job.seemed to be calm and unhurt While applying for a job 提能力 增分课堂 核心词汇突破 1.load n.某物的量;负担;负载,承载量 vt.装;装载【练会】单句填空(2020天津卷)The library is now a
16、multimedia zone,(load)with information in many formats.I was scared at the thought of living with (load)of new people for three months.【写美】完成句子背诵 我们帮助他消除了思想负担。We have helped to .loaded loads take a load off his mind【归纳】(1)loads of=a load of许多;大量(修饰可数或不可数名词)take a load off ones mind如释重负 get a load of
17、注意,仔细看(常用于表示惊讶或羡慕)(2)load sth with.用某物装载 load sb with.大量给予 2.exhibition n.展览【练会】单句填空 On June 6th,2021,from 8:30 am to 11:30 am,our school held an annual traditional Chinese contemporary painting (exhibit)in the art center.(2020新高考全国卷)As well as looking at (exhibit),visitors can play with computer si
18、mulations.【写美】完成句子背诵 展出的新机器给游客留下了深刻的印象。The new machines left a deep impression on the visitors.(写作话题之科技)exhibition exhibits on exhibition【归纳】(1)an exhibition of的展览/展出 on exhibition 展出,在展览(2)exhibit v.展出;展览;展示 n.展览品;展出物【佳句】倒装句 On exhibition are costumes from all over the world.展出的是来自世界各地的服饰。3.demonst
19、rate v.示范,演示;证明,显示【练会】单句填空 Research (demonstrate)that babies can recognize their mothers voice very soon after birth.This disaster is a clear (demonstrate)of the need for tighter controls.【写美】完成句子背诵 据证实吸烟可导致出生缺陷。smoking can cause birth defects.(写作话题之健康)demonstrated demonstration It is demonstrated t
20、hat【归纳】(1)demonstrate(to sb)that.(向某人)证明 It is demonstrated that 据证实,事实证明(2)demonstration n.演示,示范;表现,表明【佳句】It has been demonstrated that this drug is effective.已经证明这种药是有效的。4.lack v.没有,缺乏 n.缺少,缺乏【练会】单句填空 (lack)exercise,these children have health problems.In the past,the work in the factory could not
21、move forward lack of necessary rules and regulations.Environmental problems are closely connected with a lack awareness.Lacking for of【写美】一句多译背诵 由于缺乏指引我们的东西,爸爸和我找不到回去的路。that could direct us,my father and I couldnt find our way back.(because引导的原因状语从句)that could direct us,my father and I couldnt find
22、our way back.(现在分词短语作状语)Because we lacked something Lacking something【归纳】(1)lack sth缺乏某物 lack for 需要,需求(2)(a)lack of.不足 for lack of因缺乏(3)lacking adj.短缺的;缺乏的 be lacking in缺乏;没有【点津】lack既可以作动词也可以作名词。作动词时后面直接接宾语,不能用于被动语态;作名词时,后面常接介词of。5.in the shape of呈的形状【练会】单句填空 A new road,(shape)like an L,is being bu
23、ilt in our hometown.The children enjoy shaping the snow vivid figures of people and animals.Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups to stay shape.【写美】完成句子背诵 大多数电线一旦弯曲变形,就不会恢复到原样。Once most wires are bent ,they dont return to the original position.shaped into in out of shap
24、e【归纳】(1)shape n.形状;外形;状况;情况 in shape在形状上;健康状况良好 out of shape变形,走样;健康状况不好 in good/poor shape情况良好/不好;处于良好/不佳状态 take shape形成,使成形(2)shape v.使成为形状;塑造 shape.into.把加工/塑造成 6.sing high praises for高度评价,高度赞扬【练会】单句填空 The team was praised their sportsmanship and fair play.We think (high)of their research in this
25、 field.【写美】一句多译背诵 他工作能力强,上级对他评价很高。He was a capable worker,and his superiors him.He was a capable worker,and his superiors him.He was a capable worker,and his superiors him.for highlysang high praises for thought much of spoke/thought highly of【归纳】(1)think highly of高度评价 think much of高度评价 speak highly
26、 of高度赞扬(2)praise sb for(doing)sth因(做)某事而表扬某人(3)in praise of赞扬【佳句】People sang high praises for the doctors and nurses fighting against the epidemic.人们高度评价抗击疫情的医护人员。补遗缺 微点练全.一词多义根据语境写出句中黑体词的词性和含义 1.sponsor She found a company to sponsor her through college.The race organizers are trying to attract spo
27、nsors.The sponsor of the programme invested heavily to receive public recognition.单句语法填空 2.Good teachers should ask questions that stimulate students (think).3.Many people in Britain are fond gardening in their spare time.vt.资助,赞助n.赞助商n.倡议者to think of 重点句型透视 状语从句的省略【教材原句】While waiting at the gate,Ha
28、n Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself.韩干在门口等候的时候,他捡起一根木棒在土地上画画,正好被那个诗人(王维)看到。【练会】单句填空 In other words,we should keep the earth healthy while (use)its supply of natural resources.The problem,unless (handle)properly,may lead to misunderstanding between the two
29、 sides.He opened his mouth as if (say)something grateful.using handled to say【写美】完成句子/句式升级背诵(2019北京卷)劳作的时候,我意识到烈日下在田间耕作是多么的艰难。,I realized how hard it was to work in the fields under a hot sun.If I am accepted,I can introduce Chinese painting skills to visitors.It can help them know more about Chines
30、e culture.,I can introduce Chinese painting skills to visitors,.(省略句,定语从句)While working If accepted which can help them know more about Chinese culture【归纳】当时间、条件、让步或方式状语等从句中的主语同主句主语一致或主语是it,且从句谓语含有be动词时,可以省略状语从句中的主语与be动词。【佳句】Therefore,I can explain the relevant information about Chinese painting,if
31、necessary,so that we can offer the visitors the best service.因此,如有必要,我可以解释中国画的相关信息,以便我们为参观者提供最好的服务。研真题 链接高考(2020全国卷,完形填空)绘画、建筑等领域的代表性作品和人物 It was just after sunrise on a June morning.“Nicolo,”whose real name cannot be 41 to the public because of Italys privacy laws,42 working the whole night at a fa
32、ctory in Turin.As he often did,he stopped by the“after work auction(拍卖)”43 by the Italian police where things 44 on the trains were sold to the highest bidder.There,among many other things,Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look 45 above his dining room table.Nicolo and another bidder 46
33、until Nicolo finally won the paintings for$32.When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily,he 47 the paintings with him.He hung them above the same table he had 48 from Turin.Hisson,age 15,who had 49 an art appreciation class,thought that there was something 50 about the one with a young girl sitt
34、ing on a garden chair.Itwas signed(签名)“Bonnato”or so he thought,but when he 51 it,he only found“Bonnard,”a French 52 he had never heard of.He bought a book and was 53 to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same 54 as his fathers painting.“Thats the garden in
35、our picture,”Nicolos son told his father.They 55 learned that the painting they 56 was called“The Girl with Two Chairs.”They 57 the other painting and learned that it was 58 Paul Gauguins“Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.”The 59 called the Italian Culture Ministry;the official confirm
36、ed that the paintings were 60 and worth as much as$50 million.理清脉络 真题再做 41.A.attachedB.allocated C.exposedD.submitted 42.A.finishedB.delayed C.consideredD.tried 43.A.attendedB.reserved C.cancelledD.run 44.A.shownB.found C.keptD.hidden 45.A.niceB.familiar C.usefulD.real 46.A.battledB.debated C.discus
37、sedD.bargained 47.A.heldB.left C.registeredD.brought 48.A.chosenB.received C.orderedD.moved 49.A.missedB.failed C.takenD.led 50.A.concreteB.unusual C.unappealingD.natural 51.A.appreciatedB.touched C.researchedD.witnessed 52.A.painterB.designer C.authorD.actor 53.A.expectedB.surprised C.anxiousD.read
38、y 54.A.roomB.kitchen C.hallD.garden 55.A.apparentlyB.confidently C.eventuallyD.temporarily 56.A.ownedB.borrowed C.soldD.stole 57.A.collectedB.cleaned C.framedD.studied 58.A.suitablyB.actually C.rightlyD.specifically 59.A.girlB.artist C.familyD.police 60.A.copiesB.originals C.modelsD.presents 41.C 解析
39、 根据句意可知,由于意大利的隐私法,主人公的真名不能暴露在公众面前。be exposed to“暴露于”。42.A 解析 根据下文的“the whole night”可知,Nicolo结束了在工厂里整个晚上的工作,也就是下了夜班。finish doing sth.“完成做某事”。43.D 解析 根据句意可知,这次拍卖活动是由意大利警方负责经营管理的。run“经营;管理”。44.B 解析 根据语境可知,这些被拍卖的东西,是在火车上被发现的。45.A 解析 Nicolo注意到两幅画,他觉得如果把这两幅画放在餐桌上方,可能看起来很漂亮。46.A 解析 根据下文出现的won一词可知,Nicolo和另一
40、个出价者开始较量起来,此处battle是动词,意为“较量”。47.D 解析 根据下文内容可知,这两幅画一直跟随着Nicolo,因此,他退休后搬家时,把这两幅画一起带走了。48.D 解析 根据前面的“the same table”可知,Nicolo搬家时,不仅带着这两幅画,而且把餐桌也搬走了。49.C 解析 此处表示Nicolo 15岁的儿子曾经参加过一节艺术鉴赏课。50.B 解析 根据下文内容可知,这幅画是名家的作品,所以此处表示Nicolo的儿子觉得这幅画有些不同寻常。51.C 解析 根据上文可知,Nicolo的儿子一开始以为签名是Bonnato,但仔细研究发现,是Bonnard。52.A
41、解析 此处表示这个名字是Nicolo的儿子以前从未听说过的一个法国画家的名字。53.B 解析 根据下文内容可知,Nicolo的儿子买了一本书,发现了一幅让他感到惊讶的画。54.D 解析 根据上文出现的“a garden chair”可知,此处答案为garden。55.C 解析 此处说明的是父子二人最终了解到的事实真相,所以用副词eventually。56.A 解析 根据第一段内容可知,这幅画是Nicolo买下来的,自然被他所拥有。57.D 解析 根据下文内容可知,另一幅画也是名家作品,由此可见父子俩对另一幅画也进行了仔细研究。58.B 解析 Nicolo当初用32美元买下两幅画,他并不知道这两
42、幅画的价值。此处表示实际上第二幅画也是大师的杰作。59.C 解析 Nicolo一家人得知这两幅画不同寻常,立刻给意大利的文化部打电话。60.B 解析 此处表示经有关人员证实,这两幅画都是真迹,并非赝品,价值大约五千万美金。语言能力 1.掌握构词知识 词根 派生 词性及词义 例句 privacy “Nicolo,”whose real name cannot be exposed to the public because of Italys privacy laws,finished working the whole night at a factory in Turin.2.猜测生僻词词义
43、 As he often did,he stopped by the“after work auction(拍卖)”run by the Italian police where things found on the trains were sold to the highest bidder.privaten.隐私出价人3.牢记熟词生义 单词 词性及词义 例句 appreciation His son,age 15,who had taken an art appreciationclass,thought that there was something unusual about th
44、e one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair.4.仿写经典句型 His son,age 15,who had taken an art appreciation class,thought that there was something unusual about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair.仿写:他没熄灯就睡着了。n.鉴赏He fell asleep with the lamp burning.5.破解复杂句式“Nicolo,”whose real name c
45、annot be exposed to the public because of Italys privacy laws,finished working the whole night at a factory in Turin.分析:whose real name cannot be exposed to the public because of Italysprivacy laws是whose引导的 从句,修饰Nicolo。译文:非限制性定语“Nicolo”,因为意大利的隐私法,其真名不能被透露给公众,在 Turin 的一家工厂结束了一整夜的工作。微专题 精准突破.熟词生义 1.ba
46、re 项目 意义 例句 熟义 adj.Dont walk around outside in your bare feet.生义 adj.There isnt much time,so Ill just give you the bare facts.赤裸的最基本的2.fold 项目 意义 例句 熟义 v.I folded the letter and put it in an envelope.生义 v.The photographer asked me to foldmy arms.折叠,对折交叠,交叉.读后续写 微技能(十六):动作描写之动“嘴”词汇积累 名词 lip 动词(短语)cov
47、er,water,widen,bite,chew,hang open,drop open 形容词 open-mouthed 词块必记 1.open-mouthed 目瞪口呆的 2.widen ones mouth 咧开嘴 3.cup/cover ones mouth 捂住某人的嘴 4.ones mouth drops/hangs wide open 张大嘴巴 5.ones heart in ones mouth 提心吊胆 佳句背诵 1.He covered his mouth to hide his yawn.他捂住嘴偷偷打了个哈欠。2.He straightened up and looke
48、d at me,open-mouthed.他直起身,目瞪口呆地看着我。3.She froze,her mouth hanging open.她呆住了,嘴张开着。4.My mouth started watering when I smelled the food.闻到食物的香味,我开始流口水了。5.My heart was in my mouth when I walked into her office.我走进她的办公室时,紧张得心都提到了嗓子眼。完成句子 1.闻到三明治的香味,饥饿的小女孩开始流口水了。when she smelled the sandwich.(mouth作主语)2.她刚
49、要拿起三明治咬一口,突然一只手捂住了她的嘴。She was about to pick up the sandwich and take a bite .(mouth作宾语)3.她的哥哥一把抢走了她的三明治放入自己口中。It was her brother who grabbed her sandwich and .The hungry girls mouth started watering when suddenly a hand cupped/covered her mouth put it into his own mouth 4.她抬起头,目瞪口呆地看着他。She looked up
50、 at him,.(合成词)5.三明治没了,当泪水顺着脸颊流下来时,她咬住她的下嘴唇以免嘴唇发抖。With the sandwich gone,she as tears ran down her cheeks.open-mouthed bit her lower lip to keep it from trembling 测效果 课堂评价.单句语法填空 A组 基础必练 1.I found a lady walking (elegant)when I was going to review my video in the park.2.Microorganisms multiply rapidl
51、y in (dirt)places and in warm temperatures.3.Atlanta will be (most)sunny although we might experience a few light rains during the early afternoon.4.The team (sponsor)by JVC,so the players wear the letters JVC on their shirts.5.We were given a brief (demonstrate)of the computers functions.elegantly
52、dirty mostly is sponsored demonstration B组 高考链接 6.(2021全国甲卷)Clothing takes a huge amount of natural resources to make,and buying (load)of new clothing(or throwing out old clothing)is not healthy for the environment.7.(2021全国乙卷)He builds massive (sculpt)out of plastic garbage,forcing viewers to re-ex
53、amine their relationship to single-use plastic products.8.(2019全国卷)The (exhibit)had record attendance,showingthat there is huge interest in Chinese influences.9.(2019浙江卷)The concert (broadcast)live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time.loads sculpt
54、ures exhibition was broadcast.短语填空 catch ones attention,in the shape of,be fond of,look into ones eyes,by the way,get a load of,put up,come up 1.It was said that the farmer monkeys extremely and kept a large number of them in his farm.2.Something new has just and I must go and deal with it immediate
55、ly.3.With the help of the artist,I managed to make one a fish.4.The Kunlun Hotel has some very nice bathrooms,and I got to know them well during this period.was fond of come up in the shape ofby the way 5.No one responded when Tom was speaking,so he paused deliberately to before continuing.6.When yo
56、u talk to me,you should .7.They their tents and settled down at night.8.that doll over there.I wonder what her name is.catch our attention look into my eyes put up Get a load of.微语法填空 If you want to have a good view of art immediately,a museum is not the only place where art 1.(display).Actually,it2
57、.(show)everywhere in our daily life.For example,trees3.(trim)into all kinds of shapes and graffiti 4.(paint)by some young people in the street now.Evenhigh buildings being built by construction workers are regarded as a form of art.So it is easy to enjoy art nowadays which 5.(create)everywhere.is be
58、ing displayed is being shown are being trimmed is being painted is being created.话题微写作(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)【写作素材】1.剪纸被认为是最流行的民间艺术形式之一,许多人认为它最早发明于商朝或更早。(be regarded as)2.为了推广中国传统艺术,今天下午有一个剪纸展览。(exhibition)3.一些艺术家将演示如何剪出不同的形状。(demonstrate)4.如果你喜欢,就来星光社区好好看一下吧。(be fond of,neighbourhood)【连句成篇】将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准
59、确、逻辑严密的短文。答案 Paper-cutting is regarded as one of the most popular forms of folk art which many people think was first invented in the Shang Dynasty or even earlier.To promote traditional Chinese art,there will be an exhibition of paper-cutting this afternoon.Some artists will demonstrate how to cut different shapes.If you are fond of it,come to the Xingguang neighbourhood and have a good view of it.
