1、单元评估一(Module 1)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where will the man stay in Beijing?AAt his aunts.BAt a friends.CAt a hotel.2What will David do this weekend?ARead a book. BGo to the cinema. CGo t
2、o the countryside.3What are the speakers talking about?ALovely pets. BA picture. CNew babies.4Why does the woman want to read Saras travel journal? ATo help her travel. BTo learn about Sara. CTo write stories better.5When will the man leave for England?AThis Thursday. BThis Friday. CThis Saturday.第二
3、节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What does the woman think of dogs?AThey always bark. BThey mean much work. CTheyre more loyal.7What will they keep most probably?AA cat. BA d
4、og. CA rabbit.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Who is the girl?AThe boys cousin. BThe boys sister. CThe boys friend.9Where is the boy going next year?ATo America. BTo Canada. CTo China.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10How long was the trip not including the days on the bus?A40 days. B42 days. C44 days.11How did the man get to Van
5、couver?ABy subway. BBy bike. CBy bus.12What did the man take during the trip?AWater and tools. BTools and tires. CFood and water.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13When did the man leave home yesterday? AAt 8：30 am. BAt 9：00 am. CAt 9：30 am.14Why was the man late?AHe left home late. BHis bus broke down. CHe had an
6、accident.15What are the speakers talking about?AAn accident. BAn exam. CA competition.16What do we know about Tim?AHe is the mans best friend. BHe took an exam yesterday. CHe won first place.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Whats the date today?AJuly 4. BJuly 5. CJuly 6.18What will the tourists visit first after
7、 they arrive in Chongqing?AA ship. BA mountain. CA zoo.19What will the visitors do on July 8?AGo to the Qutang Gorge. BAttend a welcoming party. CVisit the Three Gorges Dam.20How long does the tour last?ASix days. BFive days. CFour days.答案与听力材料15BCBCA610CBCBA1115CBABC1620CBCAC附：听力参考材料Text 1W：Are you
8、 staying at your aunts or a hotel after you get to Beijing?M：Neither. Ill stay at a friends.Text 2W：What about going to the cinema this weekend, Henry?M：Id planned to stay at home and read a book，but David asked me to go to the countryside with him.Text 3W：Hey, Jack! Do you want to see a picture of
9、my new young dog?M：Sure! I thought people only showed off pictures of their new babies, not new pets.Text 4W：What are you reading, Sam?M：Saras travel journal. She said it might help me learn more about some of the cities around the world.W：Can I read it when youre done? You know, I like writing stor
10、ies. I wonder if reading her journal will help me write better.Text 5W：When are you leaving for England，Mike? M：Id planned to leave this Friday, but Ive changed my plan.W：So are you leaving later，on the weekend?M：No. Im leaving a day earlier than planned. Text 6W：I cant wait to get a dog.M：A dog? I
11、dont like dogs. Why dont we keep a cat?W：Cats are so boring. You cant even teach them any tricks. M：Dogs are worse. Theyre barking all the time. W：But dogs are much more loyal than cats. And a nice dog is quiet.M：Maybe, but dogs mean a lot more work. You have to take them for a walk every day, and s
12、ometimes they bite.W：Dont worry. Well get a nice one.M：OK, I give in. You decide it.Text 7W: Time flies when youre having fun. I cant believe its time for you to go back to China already.M：It is my home, you know.W：Please consider this place your second home.M：Thank you. It means a lot to me.W：Dont
13、forget that you have a friend like your sister in America who loves you very much.M：I wont. But I dont think I will come back next summer vacation. Im going to Canada next year.W：Anyway, we have had a really good time. Maybe I will go to China to see you some day. Oh, theres the final boarding call.
14、 The plane is going to take off.M：I will miss you all. Bye.Text 8W：Here we go, now Terry, you were saying that you went from Vancouver to San Diego. How many days did that take?M：Um, the total trip took 42 days but that included one day on the bus up and then one day on the bus back.W：That is so coo
15、l. So first you had your bike in your hometown and you put your bike on the bus and you took the bus to Vancouver? M：Right. Yeah, you have to put your bike in a bicycle box.W：Youre carrying everything you have with you, so you need to take care of your bicycle. M：Yes, I can stop in bicycle shops alo
16、ng the way to have it checked. But I also need to fix it by myself if I cant find anyone to help.W：OK, so when you are taking a trip, what tools do you need to take with you to take care of your bicycle?M：Oh, just some basic tools, and 2 or 3 tires.W：Thats cool. Thank you, Terry.Text 9W：Did you watc
17、h the speech competition yesterday morning, Mike?M：Yes. But I was twenty minutes late.W：Why? Did you set off late?M：No. The competition didnt begin until 9：30 am, so I left home an hour before that to make sure I was there in time, but my bus broke down and I had to wait for another bus. To make it
18、worse, the traffic was really bad yesterday morning because of a road accident. Thats why I was late.W：So what did you think of the competition? M: Well, to be honest, I was quite disappointed.W：Why?M：Their pronunciation was really good, but I didnt think their speeches were all that great. Did you
19、go?W：No. Id wanted to, but I had to take an exam yesterday morning. Its a pity that I missed it. So what did you think of the winners speech? M：Well, he was really handsome, but his speech wasnt that good. In fact, I think the boy who got second place was much better than him. W：Did you know that th
20、e winner is my best friend Tim?Text 10 Hello, everyone. Here is your schedule for the next few days!Youll arrive in Chongqing tomorrow, July 6. After you get to the airport, youll be taken to the largest zoo in southwestern China, Chongqing Zoo.On July 7, in the morning, you will just relax and do s
21、ome sightseeing from the cruise ship. In the afternoon, you will have a tour to a mountain thats famous for an amazing wooden tower. The Captains Welcome Party will be held in the evening.On July 8, you will pass through the Qutang Gorge. On July 9, you will land at Huang Ling Miao Pier at around 8：
22、00 am for a walk to the Three Gorges Dam. You will stay there for about an hour. After that, youll have time to pack your things before checking out.Thats all, thank you. Now youre welcome to go back to your hotel room or walk around and do some sightseeing.第二部分： 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30
23、分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AHow to Become a Better StudentMaybe you are not a good student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Here is how.Plan your time carefully.When
24、planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list，you should make a schedule(计划表) of your time. First arrange your time for eating，sleeping，dressing, etc. Then decide a good，regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainmen
25、t. A weekly schedule may not solve all the problems，but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good study .Keep this place，which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room，free of everything but study materials. No games，
26、radios or TV！When you sit down to study，concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking class notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regular
27、ly.When you get home from school，go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day，read the material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly，the material wil
28、l become more meaningful，and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude about the tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you to remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test，so dont be overly worried.There are other
29、methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.语篇大意：本文是一篇说明文，很多学生都是成绩平平的普通人，普通学生使用适当的方法也可以成为优秀生，作者在本文中介绍了五种提高学习成绩的有效方法。21According to the text，a schedule may NOT include _.Aa list of things you have to do Bwhat you have to do every d
30、ayCenough time for entertainment Dsomething will happen unexpectedly答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. First arrange your time for eating，sleeping，dressing, etc. Then decide a good，regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside en
31、ough time for entertainment.”可知在你的计划表里A、B、C三项都是要被包括在内的内容，只有D项没有被提及。22. A good place for study should be a place where _.Aeverything needed is available Ba writing desk is in the corner of a room onlyCnothing is there except your study materials Dit is comfortable to stay答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Keep th
32、is place, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials.”可知学习的地方应该没有其他东西，只有学习的材料。故C项正确。23Which of the following is NOT true?AReading materials in your textbook before class will help.BIn the writers opinion，there are five methods for your study.CIt is ne
33、cessary to go over your notes at home.DThere are many other methods besides those mentioned.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“There are other methods that might help you with your studying.”可知除了文章中提到的五种方法以外，还有其他的方法可以帮助我们的学习。而B项说有五种方法，与文章不符。符合本题的要求。BIn the United States, 30 percent of the adult population have a
34、 “weight problem”. To many people, the cause is clear: they eat too much. But scientific evidence does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today，yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used
35、machines much less，and didnt watch television.Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people dont eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some investigations, such as a 1970 study of 3,545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer peo
36、ple.Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts. The more the men ran, the more fat they lost. The more they ran, the more they ate. Thus those who ran the most ate the most
37、, yet lost greatest amount of body fat.语篇大意：本文讲述了美国成年人中的肥胖问题，论述了只有多运动才能保持正常体重。24What kind of physical problem do many adult Americans have? AThey are too slim. BThey work too hard.CThey are too fat. DThey lose too much body fat.答案：C解析：细节理解题。由第一段第一句“In the United States,30 percent of the adult popula
38、tion have a weight problem”可知，美国30%的成年人都有肥胖问题。25Based on the statistics given in the article, suppose there are 500 adult Americans, about how many of them will have weight problems? A30. B50. C100. D150.答案：D解析：数字计算题。由第一段第一句提到的比例可知，有50030%150人。26Is there scientific evidence to support eating too muc
39、h is the cause of a “weight problem”？ A. Yes，there is plenty of evidence.BOf course, there is some evidence to show this is true.CThere is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.DWe dont know because the information is not given.答案：C解析：细节理解题。由第一段中“But scientific evidence does little to.”可知，很
40、少有科学数据来支撑这个观点。27In comparison with the adult American population today，the Americans of 1910 _.Aate more food and had more physical activities Bate less food but had more activitiesCate less food and had less physical exercises Dhad more weight problems答案：A解析：细节理解题。由第一段第四、五句可知，与现在的美国成年人相比，那时人们吃得多且干体
41、力活儿多。CBreakfast is the most important meal of the day. It is also the most neglected (忽视). Common reasons for not eating breakfast include having no time, not feeling hungry, traditional dislike and dieting.Breakfast simply means “break the fast”. Your body spends at least 6 to 12 hours each night i
42、n a fasting state. In the morning your body needs energy for the days work ahead.A good breakfast should provide 1/3 of your total calorie needs for the day. On average, we eat 400 less calories for breakfast than for dinner. If you dont feel like having breakfast in the morning, try eating a lighte
43、r dinner earlier in the evening or save half of your dinner for breakfast in the morning.If you still arent hungry in the morning, start with something small like juice or toast or have a nutritious (有营养的) midmorning snack later when you are hungry.So, you say you are on a diet. Some people fear tha
44、t eating breakfast will make them hungrier during the day and they will eat more. It is true that eating breakfast is likely to make you feel hungry throughout the day. That is because your body is working correctly. Although you may feel as if you are eating more all day long, in reality you are pr
45、obably not.Not eating breakfast can also cause you overeat, since a fall in blood sugar often makes you feel very hungry later. To make matters worse, since your body is in a slow state, it will not be able to burn those extra calories very efficiently (有效). If you feed your body healthy snacks and
46、meals throughout the day, you are less likely to become hungry and stuff (填饱) yourself as soon as you begin to eat.Since breakfast is the first and most important meal of the day, choosing the right food is important. The best breakfast foods are fruits, juice, lean meat and grain products such as b
47、read, rice, noodles and cereals.语篇大意：本文论述了早饭的重要性以及如何更好地吃早饭。28Which meal is the most neglected according to the passage?ASupper. BBreakfast. CLunch. DDinner.答案：B解析：细节理解题。从第一段第一、二句可知。29If you dont want to have breakfast in the morning, according to the writers suggestion, you should _.Asee a doctor to
48、 have an examination Bhave a good supperCgo to a restaurant to enjoy a good meal Dhave a little supper答案：D解析：细节理解题。从第三段第三句If you dont feel like having breakfast in the morning, try eating a lighter dinner earlier in the evening.可知。30Eating breakfast, in fact, makes your body _.Awork out of order Bpr
49、oduce too much energyCwork well Dfeel hungry quicker答案：C解析：细节理解题。从第五段中第三、四句It is true that eating breakfast is likely to make you feel hungry throughout the day. That is because your body is working correctly. 可知C项正确。31In the last paragraph, the writer mainly _.Apersuades us to have a good breakfast
50、 Btells us what food isnt suitable for breakfastCtells us what food we should have for breakfast Ddescribes when and how we should have our breakfast答案：C解析：段落大意题。从最后一段内容可知该段告诉我们早饭应吃什么食物。DThe Internet plays a big part in human life.We use it for work and entertainment.We can find new recipes on the I
51、nternet or advice on staying healthy.We can even use it to learn a new language.We use the Internet to keep in contact with family and friends and stay in touch with issues we care about.The list goes on and on. Well, there may be no going back to an Internetfree life.But can using the Internet too
52、much be bad for our health? Researchers say, it might be.A new study finds that heavy Internet use may be connected to high blood pressure in an unlikely groupteenagers.So, try to be a responsible guardian for your children.The study results show that teens who spend at least 14 hours a week online
53、are more likely to have high blood pressure.High blood pressure makes your heart and blood vessels work too hard.Over time，this extra strain increases your risk of a heart attack or stroke.High blood pressure can also cause heart, kidney and brain diseases.The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michiga
54、n did the study.It involved 335 young people, from 14 to 17 years old.One hundred and thirtyfour of the teens were described as “heavy Internet users”Researchers found that out of these 134 teens, 26 had high blood pressure.The researchers say the study is the first one to connect heavy web use with
55、 high blood pressure.Another research has connected that heavy Internet use with health problems including anxiety，depression and obesity. The lead researcher of the study is Andrea Cassidy Bushrow.For the purpose of the study, she explains, teens considered heavy Internet users were online on avera
56、ge “25 hours a week”In a statement she said, “Using_the_Internet_is_part_of_our_daily_life_but_it_shouldnt_consume_us.”Ms Cassidy Bushrow adds that it is important for teens to take regular breaks from their computers or smart phones and to do some kinds of physical activities.She also suggests that
57、 parents limit their childrens use of the Internet to two hours a day, five days a week.语篇大意：这是写给父母的一篇文章，主要讲了过多使用网络对青少年的危害，建议父母合理控制孩子的上网时间。32The author mainly wants to tell us _.Ahow to prevent high blood pressure Btoo much Internet use may be bad for teenagersCits necessary for teenagers to avoid t
58、he Internet Dheavy Internet use will worsen teenagers memory答案：B解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知这篇文章主要讲了过多使用网络对青少年有害，选B。33What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean?APeople shouldnt buy goods through the Internet.BPeople shouldnt waste too much money on the Internet.CPeople shouldnt fall in love with the
59、Internet.DPeople should control the time length of using the Internet.答案：D解析：句意猜测题。画线句的意思是使用互联网是我们日常生活的一部分，但是不要让它耗费我们，暗含的意思是人们应该控制上网时间，选D。34According to Ms Cassidy Bushrow, teenagers use of the Internet should be limited to _.A25 hours a week B14 hours a week C10 hours a week D5 hours a week答案：C解析：细
60、节理解题。由She also suggests that parents limit their childrens use of the Internet to two hours a day，five days a week.可知每天上网两小时，一周上网五天，所以一周一共是十个小时，选C。35The text is mainly intended for _.Aparents Bteachers Cwebdesigners Dstudents答案：A解析：细节理解题。由So，try to be a responsible guardian for your children.可判断出这篇文
61、章主要是写给父母阅读的，选A。第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The key to losing weight is to understand what really motivates you. Have you ever been excited about losing a few pounds? _36_ And to help you keep your weight under control, you need some coping strategies.Ask questions.
62、 When youre researching different dieting products and plans or even talking to a doctor about diets, ask as many questions as you can. _37_ Ask questions like: Do I have to purchase special meals or supplements? Does the program include a part to help me maintain my weight loss?Get real._38_ Dont b
63、urden yourself with unrealistic expectations. Remember, large amounts of weight loss are not realistic and are most likely not safe or healthy. Talk with your health care professional to determine a healthy weight goal._39_ To maintain your weight, you must balance your intake of calories with the e
64、nergy you burn. Just 30 minutes of fast walking in most days can take about 10 pounds off your weight each year.Weigh yourself weekly. Its important to track your weight on any diet or weight loss plan, but dont get on the scale every day. Weighing daily wont show you the big picture. _40_ AStay bal
65、anced.BOnce a week is fine.CStick with your healthy eating plan.DLosing one to two pounds a week is a realistic goal.EBeing well informed will help you choose the best diet for you.FRegular weight checking will show you your progress over time.GIf so, you must find a way to turn that excitement into
66、 determination.语篇大意：本文就“减肥”提出了几点建议。36G解析：根据空前一句“你曾经因为减掉几磅肉而激动吗？”可知，G项“如果是的话，你必须想办法把激动变成决心”承接上文，符合语境。37E解析：本段讲要进行详细的咨询。空前一句提到要尽可能多问问题，E项“熟悉情况有助于你为自己选择最好的饮食方案”承接上文，符合语境。38D解析：本段讲要制订现实的目标。根据空后一句“不要用不现实的目标给自己增加负担”可知，D项“每周减掉一至两磅肉是现实的目标”引出下文，符合语境。39A解析：根据下文的“To maintain your weight，you must balance your i
67、ntake of calories with the energy you burn.”可知，本段讲的是摄入与消耗的热量要均衡。A项“保持均衡”统领本段，符合语境。40B解析：根据本段第一句“每周称体重”和空前一句“天天称体重不会有什么大变化”可知，B项“一周称一次即可”承接上文，与本段首句对应，符合语境。第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。We cant live without food. Today our knowle
68、dge of food and what it does for our bodies is far more advanced than _41_of the old times. Now we know _42_ vitamins and how each kind of vitamins _43_ in the growth of a special part of our body. _44_ on the market all kinds of vitamins which we can take to _45_ our lack of certain important thing
69、s which are needed for good health. _46_ if we eat well and properly, the food that we eat will _47_ our bodies and so there is no _48_ to take any kind of vitamins _49_ our doctors tell us that our bodies are _50_ of something which can be supplied by it. Generally speaking, everything we eat _51_
70、some good to our bodies, but if we eat _52_ of one kind of food and pay _53_ attention to others, we may have too much of one kind and not _54_ of others. Then we may be _55_ trouble. We are often told _56_ we must eat some meat every day in order to get the necessary proteins. That is only _57_ tru
71、e, for proteins are not found only in meat. We can also get them _58_ some vegetables. The best advice about _59_ to eat is that we should eat all kinds of food _60_ never too much of one kind.语篇大意：本文介绍了人们吃的食物中含有各种维生素，文中提醒我们吃食物要多样化，不能一种食物吃得太多，而其他的却吃得太少，这样会给自己的身体带来伤害。 41A.it Bthose Cthat Dthis答案：C解析：
72、考查代词。因为that可以代替可数名词的单数，也可代替不可数名词，这里用that 代替knowledge，故选C。 42A.of Babout C/ Dfor答案：B解析：考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。know意为“知道；认识；明白”，为及物动词，通常指直接知道或了解某人(某物)。know about sth.意为“了解有关”，指间接了解情况。此处指我们了解关于维生素的知识，故选B。43A.does Bmakes Chelps Dworks答案：C解析：考查动词及上下文的呼应。help促进，我们了解了维生素在我们的身体的成长过程中起什么样的促进作用，故选C。 44A.There have BTh
73、ere are CThey are DThey have答案：B解析：考查there be句型。在市场上有各种维生素，故选B。 45A.have for Bmake for Cget for Dmake up for答案：D解析：考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。make up for 弥补。我们吃维生素来弥补我们缺少的重要的东西，故选D。 46A.Of course BThen CBut DAnd答案：A解析：考查语境理解。句意：当然了，如果我们吃得又好又合适，那么我们所吃得食物将能照顾好我们的身体。故选A。 47A.attend Btake care of Clook for Dpay atte
74、ntion to答案：B解析：考查动词(短语)及上下文的呼应。take care of照顾，爱护；look for寻找；pay attention to 注意；attend还可表示“伴随”，含“照顾”“陪伴”的意思。此处指合理饮食，所摄入营养足以照顾好我们的身体，故选B。 48A.worry Bpossibility Cneed Dchance答案：C解析：考查名词及上下文的呼应。there is no need to do 没有必要做某事。食物里有我们需要的维生素了，所以我们没有必要再去吃维生素药，故选C。 49A.when Bif Cunless Duntil答案：C解析：考查代词和连词及
75、上下文的呼应。我们没有必要再去吃维生素药，除非医生告诉我们身体里缺乏维生素，故选C。 50A.short Blost Cpart Dfull答案：A解析：考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。be short of 缺乏。我们没有必要再去吃维生素药，除非医生告诉我们身体里缺乏维生素，故选A。 51A.has Bis Cmakes Ddoes答案：D解析：考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。do good to 对有益。一般来说，我们吃的东西对我们的身体是有益的，故选D。 52A.too much Btoo little Ctoo few Dtoo many答案：A解析：考查短语及上下文的呼应。此处句意：如果我们
76、过多食用某一种食物，而过少食用其他食物。根据句意可知选A。 53A.too little Btoo much Ca little too Dmuch too答案：A解析：考查短语及上下文的呼应。句意同上一题答案，故选A。 54A.a little Blittle Cmany Denough答案：D解析：考查代词及上下文的呼应。我们也许一种食物摄入太多而另一种则又太少了，故选D。 55A.into Bat Cin Dout of答案：C解析：考查短语及上下文的呼应。in trouble有麻烦。我们也许一种食物摄入太多而另一种则又太少了，这时可能我们的身体会有麻烦，故选C。 56A.when Bt
77、hat Chow Dwhere答案：B解析：考查宾语从句及上下文的呼应。我们被告知每天应该吃肉，以便摄入足够的蛋白质，that引导宾语从句，故选B。57A.likely Bpartly Chardly Dreally答案：B解析：考查副词及上下文的呼应。根据for proteins are not found only in meat.可知这种说法不完全对，故选B。58A.from Bfor Cof Dinto答案：A解析：考查介词及上下文的呼应。get.from 从得到。我们也能从蔬菜里得到蛋白质，故选A。 59A.what Bwhether Cwhy Dwhich答案：A解析：考查代词和连
78、词及上下文的呼应。这里缺少eat的宾语，B、C、D三个选项都不能作宾语，故选A。 60A.even Bor Cand Dbut答案：D解析：考查连词及上下文的呼应。我们应该吃各种各样的食物，但是不能吃一种食物太多，故选D。 第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。It is understandable that young employees and college graduates would prefer bigger cities as their first choice to live in. Ne
79、vertheless, upon careful consideration, it is not such a wise choice after all. As far as I am _61_(concern), bigger cities may provide young people with a big dream that would hardly be realized, while smaller cities offer them a chance to make their dreams _62_(come) true. On the one hand, althoug
80、h many conditions in bigger cities may seem appealing, bigger cities themselves are not very friendly _63_ young people. As many young people swarm into bigger cities, the competition is fierce. To secure a job in a big city, one has to stand out among thousands of _64_(compete) who are almost equal
81、ly able. Furthermore, even though the salary in bigger cities seems higher, the living cost is jawdropping. It would be very difficult for a college graduate with an average salary to support himself in bigger cities since the living expenses, such as rent, food and transportation, are all considera
82、bly higher than _65_(that) in smaller cities. If young people want to settle down in bigger cities permanently, they also have to face the problem of housing, the cost of _66_ has recently risen to such a record high that even welloff middleage people find it a great burden. In one word, living in b
83、igger cities is more like a dream for young people which looks fancy at first glance, but may turn out to be _67_ painful nightmare. On the other hand, the advantages of smaller cities are evident. With lower living cost, smaller cities are apparently more livable for young people. _68_(live) in sma
84、ller cities, they do not have to worry about basic accommodation since the rent is more affordable. Whats more, smaller cities have more potential. While many markets in bigger cities tend to saturate and therefore opportunities begin to decrease, smaller cities are full of possibilities with unexpl
85、oited markets. College graduates would have an edge in smaller cities in particular, because they have a better outlook and can seize opportunities in time. Smaller cities give young people a much _69_(big) stage to show their talents and realize their dreams. In brief, it is apparent that smaller c
86、ities, which provide much larger space for both living and development, are a more sensible choice for young people to _70_(realization) their big dreams. 语篇大意：短文主要对在大城市和小城市工作进行了对比。 61concerned解析：考查固定搭配。as far as sb. be concerned“就某人而言”。62come解析：考查动词短语。make sb. /sth. do sth. “让做某事”， 因此使用动词原形come, 注意
87、come true“实现”不用于被动语态。63to解析：考查介词。be friendly to“对友好/友善”， 故答案为介词to。64competitors解析：考查名词。 thousands of后修饰可数名词的复数形式， 因此compete应变成指人的competitors。65._those解析：考查代词的用法。 前面提到的是 rent, food and transportation, 因此此空应使用that的复数形式those。66which解析：考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。这里指“住房的花费”， 因此使用定语从句修饰先行词housing, 非限制性定语从句的引导词使用which
88、。67a解析：考查冠词。此处泛指“一场痛苦的噩梦”， 因此使用冠词a。68Living解析：考查非谓语动词。句子的主句在后面， 因此此空使用其非谓语形式， live与其逻辑主语they构成主动的关系， 因此使用现在分词短语充当状语。69bigger解析：考查形容词比较级。much修饰形容词比较级， 因此使用big的比较级。70realize解析：考查动词。动词不定式to后接动词原形， 因此使用realization的动词原形realize。 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，
89、每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Ms Smith，I appreciate your help very much.On the first day of camp，you came up to myself while I was sitting alone.After that，you always gave me speciall
90、y attention and encouraged to me to join in activities.As the result，I gradually got to know the other campers.Because the help you gave me that summer，my life changed.I gained so much confidence that I go back to school as a new person.My grades improved.I became very active but made new friends.To
91、day，I got a letter that said I had been admitting into a college.I am proud of it.I just want to thank you for helping me becoming a different person.Yours，Bob答案与解析71第二句中的of后加thecamp为可数名词，其前应有修饰词，结合语境可知此处应表特指，故加定冠词the。72第二句中的myself改为me此处指走近“我”，to为介词，其后应用人称代词宾格形式。73第三句中的specially改为specialattention为名词
92、，其前应用形容词修饰。74第三句中encouraged后的to去掉encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。75第四句中的result前的the改为aas a result“因此，结果”，固定搭配。76第五句中的because后加ofbecause of“因为”，后接名词性短语；because后接句子。此处为名词性短语。77第六句中的go改为went通读文章可知，此处应是指过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。78第八句中的but改为and此处表示并列关系，故应用and。79第九句中的admitting改为admittedbe admitted to“进入；被录取”。80第
93、十一句中的becoming改为becomehelp sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，开学后你在你们班做了一个关于暑假学生生活习惯的调查，调查发现大家在暑假期间都有一些不良的生活习惯。请根据下面的要点用英语写一篇短文并投稿到校报英语版。1.简述常见的不良习惯；2.产生的不良影响；3.提出建议并呼吁大家培养健康的生活习惯。注意：1.词数100左右；2.文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Lets develop healthy habits According to a survey among my classmates，many have b
94、ad habits in the summer holidays. The_most_common_is_staying_up_late_into_the_night,_spending_much_time_chatting_on_QQ_and_playing_computer_games._As_we_all_know,_if_we_often_stay_up_late_at_night,_we_will_feel_tired_and_sleepy_during_the_daytime_and_cannot_concentrate_while_studying._Spending_too_m
95、uch_time_on_QQ_or_computer_games_will_do_harm_to_our_eyes._In_terms_of_study_and_health,_we_should_develop_healthy_habits._First,_go_to_bed_a_bit_earlier_instead_of_staying_up_late._Second,_keep_a_balanced_diet_to_build_up_our_bodies._Third,_dont_spend_too_much_time_on_the_Internet._Actually,_there_are_varieties_of_activities_for_us_to_relax_ourselves,_such_as_doing_sports_and_listening_to_music.
