1、对应学生用书P76话题：人物介绍话题单词1.ambitious /mbs/ adj.有雄心壮志的2.capable /kepbl/ adj.有才能的3selfless /selfls/ adj.无私的 4.distinguished /dstwt/ adj.杰出的；著名的5outstanding /atstnd/ adj.杰出的 6.professional /prfenl/ adj.专业的7easygoing /iz/ adj.随和的 8.confident /knfdnt/ adj.自信的9achievement /tivmnt/ n成就 10.championship /tmpnp/ n
2、锦标赛11success /skses/ n成功 12.determination /dtmnen/ n决心13symbol /smbl/ n象征 14.milestone /malstn/ n里程碑15pride /prad/ n骄傲 16.respect /rspekt/ vt.尊敬话题短语mit to 全心全意地投入2.devote/dedicate oneself to 献身于3be determined to do sth.决心做 4.contribute to/make contributions to 为做贡献5show great interest in 对很感兴趣 6.be
3、regarded/considered as 被认为是7take a masters degree 获得博士学位 8.be admitted to/be enrolled by 被录取9win the championship 获得冠军 10.get the worlds attention 得到全世界的关注11go abroad for further study 留学深造 12.be remembered as 作为为人们所记住13achieve great success 大获成功 14.rank No.1 in 在上排名第一话题句型1.Born into a poor family，s
4、he had little schooling.她出生贫穷，只受过很少的教育。2Deng Yaping，whose hobby is playing pingpong，has devoted herself to the sports after graduation.邓亚萍的爱好是打乒乓球，毕业后一直从事体育事业。3In 2002，she was admitted to Cambridge University，where she majored in economics.2002年她考取剑桥大学，在那主修经济学。4As a dedicated official，Deng Yaping se
5、ts a good example to us/sets us a good example，so all of us show great respect for her.作为一名富有献身精神的官员，邓亚萍给我们树立了一个良好的榜样，所以我们都很敬重她。5With great determination and perseverance，she commits to helping the blind and deaf children，which makes a great contribution to the charity.凭着无比的决心和毅力，她全身心地帮助盲聋儿童，为慈善事业做出
6、了重大贡献。6Famous as she is，she cares little for money and fame.虽然很出名，但她却不计名利。话题语篇请根据下面人物简介写一篇作文：姓名屠呦呦国籍中国职业药学家、科学家主要经历1.1930年12月30日生于浙江宁波；2.1951年考入北京大学，专攻/主修制药专业，于1955年毕业；3.毕业后接受中医培训两年半，并一直在中国中医研究院工作；4.1972年成功发现并制成一种治疗疟疾的药物青蒿素而获得多种奖项；5.2015年10月5日，她被授予诺贝尔生理学或医学奖，成为中国第一个获得诺贝尔奖的女性科学家。总结我们要向她学习，投身科学研究。注意：词
7、数100左右。参考词汇：中国中医研究院/所China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine；疟疾malaria【话题模板】 Tu Youyou, a famous female pharmacologist and scientist，was born in Ningbo，Zhejiang Province on December 30th, 1930.In 1951, she was admitted into Beijing University，majoring in making medicine and graduated in 1955.
8、After graduation she was trained in traditional Chinese medicine for two years and a half and she has been working in China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1972, she succeeded in discovering and developing artemisinin out of a Chinese herb to cure those patients of malaria in
9、different places of the world, so that she won many big awards.To our excitement and delight, she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on October 5th, 2015, becoming the first Chinese woman who won the Nobel Prize.We are called on to learn from her and devote ourselves to scientific
10、 research.对应学生用书P77.单词过关A拼写单词1 vt.获得；增加2 n. 紧急情况3 vt. 应得，值得4 vt. 控告，谴责5 vi. 怒视，瞪6 n. 渴望；欲望7 n. 要求8 v. 证实9 adj. 感谢的，感激的10 adj. 不安的，不快的B拓展单词11accurately adv.精确地，准确地 adj.精确的，准确的 n精确，准确12description n描述，形容 v描写，描述13predict vt.预言，预测 n预测，预告 n预言家14failure n失败 vi.失败15satisfaction n满意，满足 vt.使满意，使满足 adj.感到满意的
11、adj.令人满意的16independent adj.独立的 n独立 vi.依赖，依靠17relief n减轻，宽慰 v使安慰，缓解18anxiety n忧虑；担心 adj.忧虑的；焦急的 adv.忧虑地；焦急地19judge vt.评判n.法官 n判断，判断力20devotion n奉献 vt.献身于，专心致志于 adj.献身的，忠诚的C识记单词21assessment n 22previous adj. 23associate vt. 24description n 25disability n 26entirely adv. 27strength n 28appropriately ad
12、v. 29concentrate vi. 30expression n D语境运用31To the mothers ， her son achieved results in study, which，of course, the whole family. (satisfaction)32As a ， though he tried his best to everything, the majority of he made were often wrong.(predict)33To predict the weather and give us more information, th
13、e observers try their best to guarantee the of their observation. (accurate)34How she awaited the doctors answer, and the moment she listened to his advice she had no more (anxious)35The said, “ from the mans behavior, our is practical”(judge)答案：A.1.gain2.emergency3.deserve4.accuse5.glare6.desire7.r
14、equirement8.confirm9.grateful10.upsetB11.accurate；accuracy12.describe13.prediction；predictor14.fail15.satisfy；satisfied；satisfying16.independence；depend17.relieve18.anxious；anxiously19.judgement20.devote；devotedC21.评估22.以前的，过去的23.联想；联系24.描述；形容25.残疾；无能26.完全地27.长处；优势28.适当地29.集中(思想、注意力等)30.表情；词语；感情D31.
15、satisfaction；satisfying；satisfied32.predictor；predict；predictions33.accurately；accurate；accuracy34anxiously；anxieties35.judge；Judging；judgment.短语排查A短语翻译1 提出，想出2 集中于；专注于3 说服某人做某事4 起草5 受欢迎6 另一方面7 就而言；从某个角度上看8 控告某人9 对作出反应10 禁不住要做某事11 奉献；致力于12 和比较起来13 愿意做某事14 结果为；以结束15 处理，对付16 说实话17 怒视B选词填空(选用A中短语填空)1Th
16、ey didnt fight, and just only stood there each other.2 other vehicles, cars are really quite convenient.3The scientists are beating their brains out trying to a solution to the problem.4He putting/bringing an end to the terrible disease.5As for money, hes quite rich, but not happiness.6With so much
17、noise outside, I have some difficulty in my homework.7Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just with sweet dreams.8With the world changing fast, to something new we should exchange information with the others every day.答案：Ae up with2.concentrate on3.talk sb.into doing sth.4.draw up5
18、.be popular with .6.on the other hand7.in terms of8.accuse sb.of .9.react to10cant help doing sth.11.be devoted topared to13.be willing to do sth.14.end up15.deal with16.to be honest17.glare atB1.glaring at2.Compared toe up with4.was devoted to5.in terms of6.concentrating on7.end up8.deal with.句式仿写1
19、教材原句It is generally believed that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life.人们普遍认为高情商的人善于接受新观念，对待生活持积极态度。仿写运用人们普遍认为阅读能增加我们的知识，使我们心胸开阔。 reading can increase our knowledge and broaden our mind.2教材原句On the other hand，there is little doubt that people with low E
20、Qs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations .另一方面，毫无疑问的是，低情商的人经常在与别人相处和处理困难形势时有问题仿写运用无疑这个人不知道应向谁征求意见。 the man didnt know who to ask advice from.3教材原句I really dislike it when he eats garlic for lunch.我真的不喜欢他午饭吃大蒜。仿写运用我不喜欢她对我做事指手画脚。I dont she tells me how
21、to do things.4教材原句Perhaps the postcode was wrong，and thats why the letter never arrived.可能邮政编码错了，那就是信一直未收到的原因。仿写运用他将去国外学习很长一段时间，那就是我们明天将为他送行的原因。He will go abroad to study for a long time； we will see him off tomorrow.答案：1.It is generally believed that2.There was no/little doubt that3.love it when4.t
22、hats why.课文回扣语法填空Most students do an IQ test in their school career because they believe that 1. is IQ that determines how well theyre going to do in life. 2. new research into EQ suggests that success is not simply the result of a high IQ. Professor Salovey, who invented the term EQ, gives the foll
23、owing 3. (describe): At work, it is IQ that gets you 4. (hire) but it is EQ that gets you promoted. 5. (support) by his academic research, Professor Salovey suggests that when 6. (predict) someones future success, their character, as measured by EQ tests, might 7. (actual) matter more than their IQ.
24、The results of studies show that EQ is 8. important, if not more important than IQ. To get ahead in the world and lead 9. happy successful life means getting on with other people and 10. (be) able to understand and react to situations in the best way.答案：1.it2.However3.description4.hired5.Supported6.
25、predicting7.actually8.as9.a10.being对应学生用书P781concentrate vi.集中(思想、注意力等)；专心concentrate ones mind/attention/thoughts/efforts on集中注意力于；专注于下列短语均表示“专心，集中于”：focus/fix ones attention on；put ones mind to；put ones heart into；be absorbed in；be lost in；apply oneself/ones mind to(1)I cant concentrate on my stud
26、ies with that noise going on.有噪音我不能集中精力学习。(2)We must concentrate our attention on improving education.我们必须致力于改进教育工作。即学即练单句语法填空或完成句子(1)For example，I can just concentrate on (read)for a short time.(2)Water companies should reducing waste instead of building new loads of reservoirs.自来水公司应该努力减少浪费，而不是修建许
27、多新水库。答案：(1)reading(2)concentrate all their efforts on/upon2deserve v值得；应得；应受(报答或惩罚)deserve doing/to be done值得(被)做deserve to do sth. 应该/值得做某事deserve consideration/attention 值得考虑/注意(1)No matter how ordinary a job is，it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our respect.无论工作多么普通，在社会中都起着重要作用，所以值
28、得我们尊重。(2)These celebrated markets deserve attention from economists as well as tourists.除了游客外，这些著名的市场也值得经济学家关注。注意当物作主语时，deserve后接doing，主动形式表示被动意义，等于接动词不定式的被动式。有相同用法的动词还有：need，want，require等。即学即练单句语法填空(1)Its true that she was in poor condition but she hardly deserves (lose)her job.(2)Global warming is
29、 such a great threat that all the options deserve (explore)答案：(1)to lose(2)to be explored/exploring3accuse vt.控告；谴责；指责(1)accuse sb.of(doing)sth.charge sb. with sth.因指责/指控某人(2)the accused (刑事)被告(3)accusing adj. 谴责的；指责的(1)Are you accusing me of cheating?你是在指责我欺骗吗？(2)I hate it when people accuse us of
30、that.我讨厌别人就那件事指责我们。注意我们学习过的“动词sb.of sth.”的短语还有：remind sb. of，rob sb.of，rid sb.of，inform sb.of，convince sb.of，cure sb.of等。即学即练单句语法填空(1)The neighbour who was once charged attempted murder accused me playing my radio too loudly.(2)The (accuse)got what they deserved.答案：(1)with；of(2)accused4upset adj.不安的
31、，不快的；vt.使心烦意乱；打翻；打乱(1)be upset about/over/at sth.为某事心烦be upset that . 让人不安/心烦(2)upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼It upset (s) sb.to do sth./that . 让某人心烦的是(1)Dont upset yourself about itno harm has been done.不要为此事烦恼，没有造成伤害。(2)It upset us that Jim was accused of taking drugs.吉姆被指控吸毒，这让我们感到很难受。助记被upset打扰
32、即学即练完成句子或单句语法填空(1)(2015高考广东卷)I usually and kept asking him why.我通常会非常失望并不停地问他为什么。(2)She stood up suddenly， (upset)a glass of wine.答案：(1)got pretty upset(2)upsetting5desire n渴望；欲望；渴求；渴望的人或物；vt.希望得到；想要(1)have a strong desire(2)desire to do sth.渴望做某事desire sb.to do sth. 希望某人做某事desire that sb./sth.(shou
33、ld)do sth. 希望做(1)However，the desire for higher quality has no natural limits.然而，对于更高质量的追求没有自然极限。(2)His mother desired him to be a teacher.他母亲希望他当老师。注意desire后接宾语从句或同位语从句，从句中谓语动词用“should动词原形”，should可省略。即学即练单句语法填空(1)My parents desire me (enter)a school that is attached to a famous university.(2)The pub
34、lic desired that the result (make)public.(3)It is abvious that they have no desire peace.答案：(1)to enter(2)(should)be made(3)for6relief n(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物；宽慰(1)in relief如释重负；显著地；鲜明地to ones relief 使某人放心的是it is a relief to do . 做是一种宽慰(2)relieve vt. 减轻；解围；使放心relieve sb.of . 将某人从中解脱出来(3)relieved adj.
35、 放心的；放松的(1)Much to my relief，my son was eventually admitted to a key university.使我非常欣慰的是，我儿子最终被一所重点大学录取了。(2)It was a great relief to find that my family were all safe after the terrible earthquake.大地震过后，看到我的家人都安然无恙，我感到很欣慰。即学即练(1)单句语法填空 his relief，a loud knock on the door spared him from giving an ex
36、planation.My assistant relieved me all the paperwork.The scandal brings out the issue full relief.(2)单句改错I felt relieving to know that nothing had happened. 答案：(1)Toofin(2)relievingrelieved7account v认为；说明；总计有；n.账目；说明；计算；(银行)账户(1)account for 说明(原因等)；做出解释；占(比例)(2)on account of 由于，因为on no account 绝不(置于
37、句首时，句子部分倒装)take account of/take .into account 考虑；顾及(1)Lack of money accounts for her not continuing her studies.因为缺钱，她不能继续她的学业。(2)When judging his performance，dont take his age into account.评定他的表现时，不必考虑他的年龄。即学即练完成句子(1) lack of human protection，the number of Yangtze finless porpoise is becoming small
38、er and smaller.由于缺少人类的保护，长江江豚的数量越来越少。(2)On no account go to bed with the door open，and on no account go out by yourself whatever happens outside.我们无论如何不应该开着门睡觉，而且不管外面发生什么事你都决不能独自出去。(3) (take)his age into account，we shouldnt request too much from him.考虑到他的年龄，我们不该对他要求太多。答案：(1)On account of(2)should we
39、；can you(3)Taking8judge n裁判员；法官；vt.评判，判定；判断；判决(1)judge .by/from从判断，按照判断judging from/by . 根据判断(2)judgement n. 判断力，意见；判决，宣判in ones judgement 依某人看来(1)Judging by the look on his face，the news must have been terrible.从他脸上的表情判断，这条消息肯定很糟糕。(2)In my judgement，all of them are to blame.依我看，他们所有的人都应受到责备。即学即练完成句
40、子(1)He he had ever seen.他认为它们是他看过的最好的戏剧。(2) (judge)by/from what he said，his request was reasonable.从他说的话判断，他的要求是合情合理的。(3) ，its dangerous to give a drunk man a lift at night.依我看来，在晚上搭载一个醉酒的人是危险的。答案：(1)judged them(to be)the best plays(2)Judging(3)As far as I can judge9devote vt.献身于；致力于；专心致志于；把用于(1)dev
41、ote .to .把致力于，专心于(2)devoted adj. 忠实的be devoted to 致力于，献身于；热爱(3)devotion n. 奉献；关照(1)You will never gain success unless you are fully devoted to your work.除非你全心全意地去工作，否则你将永远不会获得成功。(2)Alanna has always shown intense devotion to her children.阿兰娜一直深爱着她的孩子们。即学即练单句语法填空(1)Her (devote)to the job left her wit
42、h very little free time.(2)She was (devote)to him，but she no longer loved him madly.(3)Its said that an old man devoted himself to (help)11 homeless children by begging for food.答案：(1)devotion(2)devoted(3)helping10talk sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事(persuade sb.into doing sth.)talk sb.out of(doing)sth.说服
43、某人不去做某事talk of 谈到，说到talking of . 说起，谈到(通常置于句首)(1)He talked me into marrying him.He also talked me into having a baby.他花言巧语让我嫁给了他，又说服我生了个孩子。(2)People tried to talk him out of it，but he insisted.大家都劝他放弃，可他却很坚持。(3)We may talk of beautiful things，but beauty itself is abstract.我们尽可谈论美的事物，然而美本身却是抽象的。注意类似t
44、alk sb.into doing .的结构：persuade sb.into doing .说服某人做reason sb.into doing .说服某人做trap sb.into doing .欺骗某人做fool sb.into doing .欺骗某人做frighten sb.into doing .恐吓某人做panic sb.into doing .吓得某人做即学即练(1)单句语法填空They talked him into (withdraw)his complaint.Talking Jim，have you seen him recently?(2)根据汉语提示完成片段Last y
45、ear， (玛丽被说服)marrying Tom but was badly treated.Tom often (恐吓她)doing everything for him.Nowadays，whenever (谈到；提及)her marriage，Mary always bursts into tears.答案：(1)withdrawingof(2)Mary was talked/persuaded/argued intofrightened her intotalking of11cant help doing .情不自禁做；禁不住要做cant (help/choose)but to .不
46、得不做help oneself to . 自用/自取所需(食物等)help .out(of) 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难cant help(to)do . 帮不上忙做I cant help it. 我没有办法。(1)I cant help thinking the same.我不禁也有同样的想法。(2)But in China，it is usual to help oneself to the food placed at the center of the table.然而，中国人的习惯就是各人从餐桌中央的盘子里夹菜。(3)Dont count on other people to hel
47、p you out of trouble.别指望他人能帮你摆脱困境。即学即练单句语法填空(1)She cant help (look)after your child because shes busy making a cake.(2)When he goes back to his hometown，he cant help (remember)his childhood.(3)She couldnt help (wonder) what he was thinking.(4)They had no alternative but (give)up the plan.答案：(1)(to)l
48、ook(2)remembering(3)wondering(4)to give1I really dislike it when he eats garlic for lunch.我真的不喜欢他中午吃大蒜。句中的it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为when引导的宾语从句。在英语中，某些表示“喜、怒、哀、乐”的动词，如enjoy，hate，love，like，dislike，appreciate，prefer等接when/if引导的从句作宾语时，通常用it作形式宾语，而把宾语从句放在it之后。(1)I hate it when people speak with their mouths full.我讨
49、厌人满嘴食物时讲话。(2)We really appreciate it when she offered to help.她来帮忙了，我们十分感激。即学即练(1)单句语法填空I would appreciate it you call back this afternoon for the hairdressing appointment.I like that everyone passed the exam.(2)单句改错Id prefer that if I didnt have to do so much work. 答案：(1)ifit(2)thatit2I was getting
50、 more and more annoyed and of course，the more upset I got，the less I was able to concentrate.我越来越烦燥，当然，越烦躁就越难集中注意力。“the比较级 .，the比较级 .”句型：(1)意为“越，就越”，表示主、从句的两个谓语是同时进行的，表示一方随另一方程度的变化而变化。(2)从结构上看，第一个“the比较级”是表示条件的状语从句；在表示将来意义的情况下，从句用一般现在时表示将来；第二个“the比较级”是主句，用一般将来时。(3)本结构中常用省略结构。(1)The more careful you
51、are，the fewer mistakes youll make.你越小心，出现的错误就越少。(2)The sooner(you do it)，the better (it will be)越快越好。即学即练(1)单句语法填空The (hard)you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you!(2)完成句子 (越多)you eat， (越胖)you will be. (越长)you stay， (越好)(it will be)答案：(1)harder(2)The more，the fatterThe l
52、onger；the better.单词拼写1 (判断)from his tone, theres no doubt he is against it.2According to the survey, more and more teenagers hope to be (独立的；自立的)of their parents.3Has your report met the (要求)of the professor?4He was (指控)of drunk driving and put into prison.5He (致力于)his whole life to the cure of canc
53、er.6They were standing， (怒视)at each other across the table.7She (渴望)that you (should) write to her as soon as possible.8To my (满意), my son has been absorbed in his study.9 (集中)attention upon development is the main task of some local governments.10He (描述)the accident to the traffic police in detail.
54、答案：1.Judging2.independent3.requirement4.accused5.devoted6.glaring7.desires8.satisfaction9.Concentrating10.described.单句语法填空1Dont worry，Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu. a relief! Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious.2The boy talked his mother buying a home computer.3I had a strong desire (reac
55、h) in and play with the toy, but was held back thankfully by the shop window.4For ten years Nyad devoted to becoming one of the worlds best longdistance swimmers.5He has a gift writing music. 6No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can predict the unexpected will happen.7Life can be
56、great when you are not busy finding fault it.8Success is the ability to go from failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm.9Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more (accurate)10There are problems psychology doesnt have the answer to，and which no words can (description)答案：
57、1.What2.into3.to reach4.herself5.for6when7.with8.one9.accurately10.describe.单句改错1He said that he had no time to spare with all his attention concentrated his present work. 2She is said to be connecting with the Smiths. 3The four were accused having stolen the valuable treasure. 4It is great satisfac
58、tion to know that she is well again. 5No one likes him，who is always finding fault about others. 6She might cry，but it was in a soft，rainy，relieved way. 7To be honest speaking，I dont like working with her. 8She was very patient to her students. 9These trucks carry goods are exported to foreign count
59、ries. 10Generally speaking，when being taken according to the directions，the drug has no side effect. 答案：1.concentrated后加上on2.connectingconnected3accused后加上of4.great前加上a5.aboutwith6relievedrelieving7.去掉speaking8.towith9去掉are或are前加which10.去掉being.完成句子1 rap music was invented by a classical musician in
60、 1912.据说说唱音乐是由一位古典音乐家在1912年创造的。2This doesnt mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent，but the way we use memory is changing.这并不意味着我们正变得更聪明或相反，但是毫无疑问，我们利用记忆的方式在变。3She wont you arrive late.她不喜欢你迟到。4(2015高考重庆卷) costly the house is， it sells.房子越贵，销售情况越好。5Is Anne coming tomorrow?I dont think s
61、o.If she come，she called me.Anne明天会来吗？我认为不会。 如果她要来的话，她早就给我打电话了。答案：1.It is said that 2.there is no doubt that3.like it if4The more；the better5.were to；would have.微写作【写作素材】1海伦凯勒(Helen Keller)1880年6月出生于美国。她19个月大时，由于生病变得又聋又盲。27岁时，她的父母给她找了一名老师Ms Sullivan。3她尽管有生理残疾，但她对学习有着强烈的愿望。4在Ms Sullivan的帮助下，她能够做到集中精力
62、学习，并完成了大学教育。5她致力于帮助盲聋儿童，值得我们尊重。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。并用when引导的时间状语从句，in spite of，with the help of sb.和later on等复杂句型和短语进行衔接。【连句成篇】(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文) One possible version：Helen Keller was born in America in June，1880.When she was 19 months old，she became blind and deaf because of a serious illness.When s
63、he was 7，her parents found a teacher，Ms Sullivan，for her.In spite of physical disabilities，she had a strong desire to learn.With the help of Ms Sullivan，she was able to concentrate on her study and graduated from college.Later on，she devoted all herself to helping the blind and deaf children.She was one of the greatest women in the 20th century and deserves our respect.
