1、四川省攀枝花市第七高级中学校2020-2021学高一英语下学期周练试题1I. 阅读理解：（共2部分，12题，每题3分）AWith these tips you can finally get a nights sound sleep.Reserve Your Bed:Get into bed just for sleeping. Avoid working, paying bills, reading, or watching television in bed. If you relate your bed only with sleep, youll be more likely to f
2、all asleep.Watch out for the Caffeine(咖啡因):Too much caffeine throughout the day can cause interrupted sleep. Limit yourself to two cups of tea, coffee, or cola, taken at least 6 hours before bedtime.Work out regularly:In a study from Stanford University School of Medicine, a group of 50- to 76-year-
3、olds who had complained of sleep problems began proper exercise for about half an hour four times a week. Compared with a similar group of people who didnt exercise, the more active group slept an average of one hour more each night, took less time to fall asleep.Take a Bath:Take a warm bath an hour
4、 or two before bed. Your body temperature will slowly drop after you get out of the tub, making you feel tired. Dont bathe right before bed, however, because it can briefly stimulate(刺激) you enough to make it hard to fall asleep.Buy the Right Bed：A bed thats too soft can cause poor sleep. Replace yo
5、ur mattress(床垫) if its more than ten years old, and buy one thats as firm as you can stand but still comfortable.If 30 minutes go by and you havent fallen asleep, dont lie in bed feeling uneasy. Get up and do something relaxing.1Which of the following is the best choice if one wants to have a good s
6、leep?ADrinking as much coffee as possible.BTaking a warm bath an hour or two before bed.CWatching TV in bed before going to sleep.DBuying a beautiful and soft bed.2Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word Work out ?Awork hardBdo physical exerciseCgo out to workDenjoy g
7、ood food3What is the best title for the passage?ATake a bath before sleepingBThe importance of a good sleepCTips for a good sleepDHow to buy the best bedBMy first week in the United States was a cultural shock. Everything felt new to me, including the style of conversation, the community I lived in
8、and even the type of food.In our community back home, people eat mutton and chicken. Pork and beef are also common among other communities, but eating beef is taken as an illegal(非法的) act. Unlike Nepal(尼泊尔), eating beef is common in the West where most of the people follow religions other than Hindu
9、ism.Food is just an example. When people move from one part of the world to another, they should adapt（适应）themselves to the new culture. For example, going to the bars or getting drunk is not acceptable in my community, but it is common in the US after a certain age.I was raised in a traditional Hin
10、du family in Nepal. We have a conservative（保守的）opinion towards marriage. Arranged marriages（包办婚姻）are common in which families decide whether the two should get married. Free love marriages are not allowed and are seldom seen. Same-sex marriage is also considered impossible.To me, culture is a matter
11、 of habit. The culture is so deep-rooted in peoples minds that most people are against changes. It is always easy for them to do what they have been doing throughout their life. It may be difficult for anyone to adapt to a new culture.However, with travel being an unavoidable thing for modern people
12、, one always comes across different cultures. In such cases, one should be respectful and adaptive to the culture other people follow. The world is always a better place to live in when we have spaces for people of all cultures.4What is not allowed by law for Nepal people to eat?APork.BBeef.CChicken
13、.DMutton.5What can we learn from the passage?AMost westerners believe in Hinduism.BGetting drunk in Nepal is acceptable.CAnyone can enter the bars in the US.DThe writer meets with a cultural shock.6Which may be seen most in Nepal?AOpen marriages.BFree love marriages.CSame-sex marriage.DArranged marr
14、iages.7What is the writers attitude to different cultures?ANegative.BRespectful.CConservative.DIndifferent.C What is the secret of writing a good letter? Here are two main ones. Dont try to be fancy. Dont try to impress your reader. You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs.Clear. Use shor
15、t, direct sentences._8_ Talk as if the reader were right there with you .Above all, dont use an introduction.Correct. _9_ Dont guess, even for spelling. Refer to your dictionary. If you need to, check a reference book too. Use them as much as you need to.Complete. Dont scatter(分散) your points._10 Th
16、is is good organization too.Courteous. Be friendly rather than overly casual. Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about something. In all letters, treat others as you want them to treat you.Concise. Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can.Conversational. This is rea
17、lly the secret of good writing,_11_ Such a letter has a natural, friendly tone. Let your personality come through naturally.Considerate._12_ Write about what you believe the reader needs or wants to know. Try to be helpful. This will build good feeling toward you.The seven Cs are about writing lette
18、rs. But how about school papers? Use the seven Cs. Write as if you are talking to your teacher or professor. Youll be surprised. Youll almost instantly become a good writer. And you might even enjoy writing from now on.AJust talk to the person.BFinish one point completely before going on to the next
19、.CInclude long sentences in your letter.D. Make them easy to understand.E. Writing should not be taken too seriously.F. Make sure what you say is proper.G. Think of the readers point of view as you write.II. 完形填空: (共20题，每题2分) Janes mother worked on the farm from dawn till dark and she just could mak
20、e ends meet. To make Jane live a 13 life, she was very careful about spending money. 14 , Jane didnt understand her. Every day she was busy with her 15 while Jane was studying at school, so they had little time to enjoy themselves.One day, she realized Jane was unhappy and even 16 to her, so she dec
21、ided to go 17 with Jane to make Jane happy.On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield. Since they were 18 in white clothes, the manager advised them to buy ski clothes. He said 19 there was an accident, they might be easily 20 in their ski clothes. They couldnt 21 them, so she refused.Then
22、 they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily on the spot 22_ suddenly the snowfield began to 23 . It was a snow slide(雪崩). They ran a long way and 24 the snow slide finally, but they couldnt find their way. Later, a helicopter was flying above, 25 people on it couldnt see or he
23、ar them. Jane was 26 because she had hurt her head seriously and 27 dropped on the snow. Just then an idea struck her mother. She pierced (刺破) her own wrist 28 and let bright red blood drop on the snow. A red SOS was written. At last Jane 29 , but her mother died.Every time I 30 the blood dropping o
24、n the snow, I feel 31 . I believe anyone who hears the tragedy will 32 Janes mother for her selfless love to her daughter.13AhappyBhealthyCbusyDmeaningful14AMoreoverBAnywayCHoweverDThough15AwritingBworkCmeetingDresearch16AunfriendlyBloyalCkindDcruel17AskatingBdancingChikingDskiing18Aput onBdressedCw
25、earingDhaving19Anow thatBin caseCas thoughDuntil20AsearchedBexaminedCfoundDcaught21ApayBmanageCaffordDstand22AbutBasCwhenDwhile23AchangeBmeltCjumpDshake24ApassedBescapedCexperiencedDovercame25AsoBbutCsinceDwhile26Ain vainBin dangerCin peaceDin ruins27AbloodBhairCtearsDjewels28AslowlyBcarefullyChardl
26、yDimmediately29AcriedBdiedCsurvivedDwoke30Afind outBthink ofCsuffer fromDcome across31AsatisfiedBcuriousCanxiousDpainful32AadmireBenvyCrewardDthankIII. 短文改错:（共15分）33文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词 用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.
27、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The Dragon Boat Festival has history of over 2,000 years. There are many tales about their origin. The most popular is that the festival is celebrated on honor of Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan was very concerned about his country but was not understanding by the rulers. Feeling sad, he jum
28、ped into the Miluo River on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, 278 BC. Before he died, the fishermen sailed their boats to look up his body. People throw Zongzi into the water, hoping to prevent possible fish attack his body. Thats because people later celebrate the festival through such activity a
29、s dragon boat racing and eating zongzi on that special day.IV.翻译:(每空1词，1分，共9分) 34匆匆完成考卷，使他错失一等奖。 Rushing through the test paper _ him the first prize. He finished the test paper in such a rush, thus _ the first prize.35大量砍伐树木肯定会破坏生态平衡。The balance of nature will definitely _ down if we keep cutting t
30、rees in masses. 36从踏上陌生国土的那一刻起，John就意识到入乡随俗至关重要。 John realized that it _ greatly to follow the local customs _ _ he set foot on the foreign land.37这部电影感动了所有到场的人:两位主人公志趣相投，最终成了莫逆之交。 The film, _ the two characters had a lot _ common and became reliable friends at last, touched everyone _.高一（下）英语周练1参考答案 1-3BBC 4-7BDDB 8-12DFBAG13-22ACBAD BBCCC 23-32. DBBBA DCBDA33 1.has后添加a 2.theirits 3.onin (honor of) 4.understandingunderstood 5.BeforeAfter 6.upfor7.throwthrew 8.attackattacking 9.becausewhy10.activityactivities34. cost ; missing 35break 36 mattered; the moment 37 where; in; present.
