1、Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges单元素能自测.完形填空Two men on a touring holiday were injured by an explosion in their motor van (面包车) yesterday.Shoppers, traders and businessmen in Red Lion Street were _1_ by a loud bang, and seconds later the two men jumped over from the van, which had stopped outsid
2、e Barclays Bank.Several people rushed to give _2_ and helped to put out the fire_3_ the van.A light American truck changed the _4_ to provide living accommodation room (躺的地方),_5_ firemen arrived.The men,Mr Cary House,who was driving,and his _6_ Mr Charlie Lynnwere taken to hospital with slight _7_.T
3、hey were allowed to leave after _8_.“I heard this explosion.It was _9_ loud.I thought it could have been a(n)_10_,” said Mr Leslie Webster, manager of the market, who was working in his office in Red Lion Street.“I looked out of the window and saw this lad jump from the van and _11_ on the ground.Th
4、en another lad came out of the van.He seemed to be in a _12_ stateparts of his trousers were hanging below his knees.” “I came downstairs to get a fire extinguisher (灭火器), but _13_ the time I got outside someone from the bank was in the _14_ with an extinguisher.”Mr Webster said both men were shocke
5、d.One was taken into the markets office to wait for a(n)_15_.“The second man _16_ going back into the van to see if everything was _17_, and five minutes later he came out with a drawer that was blazing (burning),” he added._18_ inside the van was mainly superficial (表面的),_19_ a plastic window was b
6、lown out.The two men have spent the last six months _20_.At the time of the incident their wives were shopping in the city.本文讲述了两个人在旅行中,车子发生了事故,引起了火灾。全文具体描述了救人、救火的场面。1A.disappointed Bexcited Cfrightened Dshocked答案:D解析:对于突然产生的爆炸声,不会是“失望”和“兴奋”,故排除A和B;说“害怕”也有点不准确,故排除C。面对突然发生的情况,感到的应是“震惊”。2A.call Bwarni
7、ng Creport Dassistance答案:D解析:give assistance意思是“offer help”,根据空后的helped可确定答案为D。其他选项在文中都找不到信息提示点。3A.inside Boutside Caround Dtowards答案:A解析:车爆炸了,那么车里面有火,故选A。4A.plan Bmind Cdirection Dnature答案:C解析:上面提到了众人的帮助,所以此刻一辆卡车也改变了“方向”,为他们提供一些方便,故选C。卡车是无生命的事物,故不能选用另外三个选项。5A.after Bbefore Cwhen Duntil答案:B解析:卡车加入救助
8、时,消防队员显然还没有到。6A.wife Bpassenger Cvisitor Dguest答案:B解析:根据文意可知A、C两项明显不对。passenger是“乘客”,而guest是“客人”,在车上的人应是乘客。7A.wounds Bsickness Cburns Dhurts答案:C解析:因为是火引起的,所以应当是烧伤“burn”,故选C。8A.operation Btreatment Crecovery Dexamination答案:B解析:因为伤比较轻微,所以经简单“治疗”后便可以离开医院,故选B。9A.much Bpretty Cusually Dactually答案:B解析:pre
9、tty在此处为副词,相当于very。从前面的“a loud bang”和人们纷纷循声涌向面包车来看,爆炸声“很”大。10A.bomb Bfire Ctruck Daccident答案:A解析:根据巨大的响声,猜测是炸弹爆炸应是合理的。11A.lie Bdie Croll Dfall答案:C解析:在地上“滚”是为了扑灭身上的火。12A.good Bpoor Ceasier Dworse答案:D解析:下面提到裤子烧掉了一截,所以情况好像比前一位更糟糕一些。13A.at Bfor Cafter Dby答案:D解析:by the time意为“到时候为止”。从后面已有人携带灭火器到了车上,可知选D。1
10、4A.van Boffice Cmarket Droom答案:A解析:火主要在车内燃烧,故救火人到了“车”内,由第一段中的“in their motor van”也可得到提示信息。15A.rescue Bdoctor Cfirefighter Dambulance答案:D解析:由常识可知,受伤的人在等“救护车”。16A.kept on Binsisted on Ccared for Dgave up答案:B解析:keep on“保持”;insist on“坚决要求;坚持”;care for“喜欢;照顾”;give up“放弃”。根据语境可知,第二个人坚决要回到面包车里去看看。故选B。17A.i
11、n order Bin all Call right Dall over答案:C解析:all right相当于OK。进入车内的目的应该是看看物品是否损坏。in order“按顺序”;in all“总共”;all over“到处”;用在这里都不符合文意。18A.Equipment BSuffering CDamage DCondition答案:C解析:由“superficial”和“plastic window”可以想到此处指车子部件的“损坏”情况。19A.although Bsince Cbecause Dso that答案:A解析:前后意义相反,所以选A,后面表示让步。其他三项的逻辑关系都不
12、对。20A.touring Brepairing Cmoving Dcleaning答案:A解析:与文章首句相呼应。 由第一段中“Two men on a touring holiday”可知选A。.阅读理解Probably you have seen photographs of the Grand Canyon(峡谷), the great valley in the desert country of Arizona.But you must go there yourself to feel its true size and beauty.The Grand Canyon is on
13、e of the greatest natural wonders of the world.The Colorado River formed the Grand Canyon over millions of years.Slowly, the river cut down through hard rocks.At the same time, the land was rising.Today, the canyon is one and a half kilometres deep and 445 kilometres long.The oldest rocks at the bot
14、tom of the canyon are more than 1 billion years old.The width varies from about 200 metres to 29 kilometres across.The rim(边缘) or top of the canyon is about 2,300 metres above sea level on the South Rim, and about 3,000 metres on the other side, the North Rim.As a result, there are different kinds o
15、f plants and animals on opposite sides of the canyon.The South Rim is a dry desert country.The North Rim has tall forests.The canyon looks different at different time of a day, and in different seasons and weather.At sunrise and sunset the red, gold, brown, and orange colours of the rocks are especi
16、ally clear and bright.In winter, the canyon is partly covered with snow.The view from the South Rim of the Grand Canyon is the best.Most visitors come to the South Rim and stay in campgrounds or hotels.Every point along the canyons edge offers a different view.The North Rim of the Canyon is quieter.
17、It takes all day to drive there from the South Rim because there is only one bridge across the Colorado River.On the way, you can go through Navado Indian lands, and a colourful pink desert called “The Painted Desert”You can walk down into the Grand Canyon, or you can go down on the back of a mule(小
18、型电动机车)You can also take a boat trip down the Colorado River, and camp on the beaches at night.But whether you see the Grand Canyon from the top or the bottom, it will be an experience that you will never forget.本文主要介绍了美国大峡谷是世界上最美丽的大峡谷之一。其中向我们描述了大峡谷的成因,地理环境,以及自然风貌等。1The best way to feel the true beau
19、ty of the Grand Canyon is to_.Asee its photographsBlisten to the report about itCwatch its introduction on TVDgo there yourself and visit it答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段But you must go there yourself to feel its true size and beauty.可知选项D正确。2According to the second paragraph,_.Athe Grand Canyon has a short his
20、toryBits size never changed in historyCthe Grand Canyon was formed by the earthquakeDyou can enjoy different scenery on different sides of the canyon答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中最后三句话可以得出答案。3The scene of the canyon is_.Avarious depending on different time of a day and placesBthe sameCvarious depending on diff
21、erent timeDvarious depending on different places答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第三段The canyon looks different at different time of a day及第四段Every point along the canyons edge offers a different view.可知A正确。4If you want to have a visit to the Grand Canyon, youd better go to_.Athe North Rim Bthe South RimCthe bottom DN
22、avado Indian Lands答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第一句The view from the South Rim of the Grand Canyon is the best.可以得知答案。.短文改错下面短文共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I was at secondary scho
23、ol, I often played the football with my friends on the playground.We used to taking these games very serious, because we didnt know whether the sports teacher was watching.Maybe one of us would get pick for the school team! Then one day it happens.After a sports lesson the teacher asked me I wanted
24、to play for the team the following Saturdays.He didnt promise that I would play and he said I would certainly be a substitute (替补队员)He felt so proud and exciting.I actually played that Saturday and soon got a regular place in the team.答案.书面表达假如你是某中学的学生李华,你的朋友Mike打算来杭州游玩,请你根据下表内容给他写封邮件,邀请他一同去西溪国家湿地公园
25、(Xixi National Wetland Park)游玩。湿地“地球之肾(kidney)”,有极其重要的生态功能西溪湿地杭州市区西部,总面积约11.5平方公里主要活动泛舟、观鸟、赏花、品尝美食等注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,但不计入总词数。Dear Mike,Hows it going with you? You_said_you_would_like_to_come_to_ Hangzhou_for_a_visit,_and_I_strongly_advise_you_to_go_to_Xixi_National_Wetland_
26、Park.I_would_be_very_glad_to_be_your_guide.The_wetland,_known_as_“the_kidney_of_the_earth”,_plays_an_extremely_important_role_in_the_earths_ecosystem.Xixi_National_Wetland_Park_lies_in_the_west_of_Hangzhou_City,_covering_an_area_of_about_11.5_square_kilometers.There_are_varieties_of_things_to_do_in_the_park.For_example,_we_can_take_a_boat_tour_on_the_river,watching_different_kinds_of_birds_as_we_go.We_can_also_enjoy_beautiful_flowers_and_delicious_food_and_so_on.Im sure well have great fun.Yours,Li Hua