1、addicted 和effect 高考频度:难易程度:1.(2015安徽卷).Our appetite for new products also 46 (contributes) to the problem. We are 47 buying new things. .A. tired ofB. addicted toC. worried aboutD. ashamed for【参考答案】B【试题解析】tired of厌倦;addicted to沉迷于;worried about担心;ashamed for感到羞耻。根据appetite可知,人们痴迷于购买新产品,故选B。2. Tom is
2、 _ to computer games. No wonder he is not doing well in school recently.A. interested B. curiousC. crazy D. addicted【参考答案】D【知识拓展】addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的(1)be/become/get addicted to sth./doing sth. 沉溺于;专心做(2)addict vt.使沉溺;使上瘾;n.有瘾的人 addict oneself to sth.沉溺于(3)a work addict工作狂Her son addicted himself
3、to smoking,which had a bad effect on his health. 她的儿子吸烟上瘾,这对他的健康有很坏的影响。Addicted to playing computer games,the little boy has lost interest in his lessons. 迷恋于玩电脑游戏,这个小男孩对功课失去了兴趣。3. The new law has come into_;surely it will have _ on industry of the country.A. affect; an effect B. effect; affectC. ef
4、fect; an effect D. an effect; affect【参考答案】C【易混辨析】effect/affect/influenceeffect 影响为名词,常用于have an effect on等短语中;affect 影响,(病)侵袭为动词,多指不好的影响;influenc 影响为名词,侧重在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的潜移默化的影响,也可指自然力的影响。 The tax increases have affected us all. 加税已经影响了我们所有的人。 Fathers have an enormous effect on their childrens perso
5、nalities and chances of marital happiness. 父亲对孩子们的个性及婚姻幸福的可能性有巨大影响。 No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements. 谁也不能避免受到广告的影响。4. The new appointment of our president _ from the very beginning of next semester.A. takes effectB. takes partC. takes placeD. takes turns【参考答案】A【试题解析】句意:我们新校长的任命从下
6、学期就开始生效。take effect生效,起作用;take part (in)参加;take place取代;take turns轮班,换班。根据句意可知选A项。1. What she is addicted _ her feel better temporarily and reduces the pain of separation.A.to makingB.makesC.to makesD.to make2. The movie once _ a whole generation of people. It was proved to be of much _ in the educa
7、tion of people. A. affected;effect B. effected;affect C. effected;effect D. affected;affect3. The several ways he suggested to solve the problem proved of no _. A. effort B. effect C. affect D. perfect4. The person _drugs had much difficulty in getting rid of the_.A. addicted; addict B. addicted to;
8、 addictionC. addictive to; addict D. addictive; addiction5. Do you drink alcohol? No, but I used to be a man alcohol.A. addicted to B. was addicted toC. addicted myself to D. had addicted to 3. B【解析】句意:他建议用来解决这个问题的几种方法都被证明是无效的。effort努力;effect影响,效果(名词);affect影响(动词);perfect完美的。be of no effect没有效果。根据句意可知选B。 5. A【解析】根据句子结构,句子中所缺成分为后置定语。故排除B,D。沉溺于be addicted to ,C答案应去掉 myself。进步从总结开始! 4