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本文(《优选》高一英语北师大版必修1单元练习:UNIT 1 LIFESTYLES1(LESSON1&2) WORD版含答案.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

《优选》高一英语北师大版必修1单元练习:UNIT 1 LIFESTYLES1(LESSON1&2) WORD版含答案.doc

1、Unit1 Lifestyles单元练习1(Lesson1&2) 一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共15小题;共15分) 1. Chinese students always c about the stress of schoolwork. 2. At that moment, he p not to think about the future. 3. My car is in u need of repair. 4. He doesnt like his job because it is very s . 5. People who love peace want to live a

2、p life. 6. She is s from loss of memory. 7. The missile is guided by r control. 8. Id like to see all the legal d concerning the sale of this land before we sign this paper. 9. He studied chemistry and then s to biology.10. For example, you might o a group of animal-lovers among your friends or clas

3、smates.11. The p of the water caused the wall of the dam to crack.12. Eating just one carrot a day can r the possibility of getting the serious eye disease by 40%.13. If you want to keep fit, youd better go to Dr. Smith, who is an e on losing weight.14. The doctor suggests that people who have a hig

4、h blood pressure have a d low in salt.15. He has a r lifestyle now. All he does is fishing.二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共15小题;共15分)16. Still a lot of people in Africa (遭受) from hunger and poverty.17. I (更喜欢) classical music to pop music.18. He slowed the bleeding by applying (压力) to the wounds until the polic

5、e and ambulance arrived.19. After a career as a journalist, she was looking forward to a happy and (宁静的) retirement.20. He (抱怨) to the police of the boys stealing his apples.21. The report called for (紧急的) action to reduce lead in petrol.22. Its (轻松的) to listen to music after a days work.23. The sky

6、 stretched out clear and bright above our heads as we approached the (遥远的) village.24. I cant (忍受) being laughed at.25. According to the (文件), all the people left the city 200 years ago.26. The government is helping to solve the (社会) problems.27. He became an (知识丰富的) language teacher.28. Wang Ping f

7、lashed a (开关) on a computer screen, and a table and some chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic.29. What is a good teacher? First of all, he or she should (组织) his/her lessons well.30. The government will be looking to (减少) the unemployment rate.三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共10小题;共20分)31. 你应该接受我的建议,开始存

8、钱。You should and start saving money.32. People all over China are (捐款) for the Yushu Earthquake to help them rebuild their hometown.33. 她厌倦了经受孤独。Shes tired of loneliness.34. 我母亲宁愿待在家里而不愿意外出散步。My mother staying at home going out for a walk.35. 下一站车要停在Elm Grove站。The bus at Elm Grove.36. The mixture (闻

9、起来很难闻). (词数不限)37. 我不能容忍学生们在课堂上讲话。I in class.38. On the evening of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon . (据说最大最亮)39. 我们的生活将时刻充满挑战。(词数不限)Our life will always challenges.40. What magazines (你定期读)?四、单项选择(共15小题;共15分)41.After retiring, he was recommended to gardening as a hobby.A. take upB. take onC. take o

10、ffD. take away42.You tell me what has happened. I have been told about that.A. didnt have toB. dont have toC. didnt need toD. oughtnt to43.The old lady great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic accident.A. tookB. sufferedC. suffered fromD. stood44.If the service is awful, a customer has t

11、he right to to the manager.A. reactB. applyC. complainD. suggest45.The girl was too easy to be angry, which made the boy her in the end.A. go onB. go outC. go offD. go with46.- Look! Youve made the same mistake again!- Oh no, not again! that mistake.A. Im always makingB. I always makeC. Ive always m

12、atteD. I always made47.According to the air traffic rules, you should your mobile phone before boarding.A. switch onB. switch offC. switch overD. switch through48.Jack, our food supply . We must get some before we go hungry.A. has run outB. is running outC. is run outD. has been run out49.I prefer s

13、ome shopping to camping since the weather isnt lovely.A. do; goingB. doing; goC. do; goD. doing; going50.Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasnt stopped ringing. People to ask how I am going to spend the money.A. phoneB. will phoneC. were phoningD. are phoning51.She cant having nothing to do.A

14、. standB. lieC. seatD. run52.Temperatures quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out.A. are droppedB. dropC. are being droppedD. have dropped53.Theyve the prices in the shop, so its a good time to buy.A. reducedB. increasedC. fallenD. dropped54.- Why not f

15、ind a new job?- Why should I? I as much, but I like what Im doing.A. didnt earnB. dont earnC. hadnt earnedD. havent earned55.After listening to the ladys speech, we were admiration(钦佩) for her.A. full withB. filled withC. tired ofD. interested in五、完形填空(共20小题;共30分) It was a warm, sunny, Saturday afte

16、rnoon some fifteen or sixteen years ago. I had volunteered to take my two older kids to the local playground 56 my wife put the youngest down for a nap. As soon as we got there my daughter 57 for the swings and asked for a 58 . As I was helping my daughter to go higher and higher, I noticed another

17、little girl swing down trying 59 to get her own swing going. Her elderly grandmother was sitting quietly on a 60 bench and smiled at me. I gave my daughter one last big push and then walked over to the little girl and 61 if she could use a push too. She 62 and said, Yes! I soon had her feet soaring

18、towards the 63 while she laughed happily. For the next two hours I 64 myself pushing swings and playing tag (玩捉人游戏) with my son, daughter, and the other little girl. By the time we headed home I was 65 exhausted but my spirit was 66 flying higher than those swings. Two years later I was 67 again aft

19、er a long days work. Still, I needed to 68 my kids from the local grade school before heading home. I 69 wearily(疲倦地) in the parents waiting area watching for my children. 70 , I felt two tiny arms wrap around my stomach. I looked 71 and there was the little girl smiling up at me. She gave me one mo

20、re 72 hug before heading off to catch her bus. As I watched her go I didnt feel quite so tired anymore and my 73 was once again soaring in the Heavens. In this life every single bit of 74 we share finds its way back to us again. It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom in the 75 where it

21、was planted.56.A. sinceB. whileC. onceD. unless57.A. headedB. reachedC. searchedD. came58.A. raiseB. rideC. liftD. push59.A. at firstB. in factC. in vainD. on purpose60.A. nearbyB. smoothC. narrowD. low61.A. requestedB. doubtedC. wonderedD. asked62.A. jumpedB. smiledC. agreedD. hesitated63.A. treesB

22、. topsC. cloudsD. poles64.A. foundB. caughtC. forcedD. challenged65.A. graduallyB. eventuallyC. actuallyD. physically66.A. alreadyB. stillC. almostD. instead67.A. disappointedB. depressedC. exhaustedD. excited68.A. pick upB. take upC. dress upD. bring up69.A. lookedB. layC. satD. stood70.A. LuckilyB

23、. SuddenlyC. UnbelievablyD. Gratefully71.A. awayB. upC. downD. out72.A. bigB. quietC. closeD. strong73.A. heartB. spiritC. mindD. sense74.A. pleasureB. responsibilityC. careD. love75.A. landB. cornerC. soulD. soil六、阅读理解(共13小题;共26分)A The kitchen of Mr. Stokes small house in the south of London. Clean

24、 and Tidy. Albert, a young man of 28, is standing in his shirt and trousers, combing his hair in the kitchen mirror over the mantelpiece. A womans voice calls his name from upstairs. He ignores it, picks up a brush from the mantelpiece and brushes his hair. The voice calls again. He slips his comb i

25、n his pocket, bends down, reaches under the sink and takes out a shoe duster. He begins to polish his shoes. Mrs. Stokes goes down the stairs, passes through the hall and enters the kitchen. Mother: Albert! Albert! Albert, Ive been calling you. (She watches him.) What are you doing? Albert: Nothing.

26、 Mother: Didnt you hear me call you, Albert? Ive been calling you from upstairs. Albert: You seen my tie? Mother: Oh, I say, Ill have to put the flag out. Albert: What do you mean? Mother: Cleaning you shoes, Albert? Ill have to put the flag out, wont I? Albert puts the brush back under the sink and

27、 begins to search the sideboard and the cupboard. Mother: What are you looking for? Albert: My tie. The striped one, the blue one. Mother: The bulbs gone in Grandmas room. Albert: Has it? Mother: Thats what I was calling you about? I went in and switched on the light, and the bulb had gone. She watc

28、hes him open the kitchen cabinet and look into it. Mother: Arent those your best trousers, Albert? What have you put on your best trousers for? Albert: Look, Mum, wheres my tie? The blue one, the blue tie, where is it? You know the one I mean, the blue striped one, I gave it to you this morning. Mot

29、her: What do you want your tie for? Albert: I want to put it on. I asked you to press it for me this morning. I gave it to you this morning before I went to work, didnt I?76. What do you think Albert was probably dressed up for?A. An important exam.B. An evening class.C. A night out.D. Finding the m

30、issing bulb.77. Mother called her son because .A. the bulb in Grandmas room had goneB. she had found the stripped blue tieC. a girl was waiting for his son outsideD. she wanted to put up a flag in the garden78. From above we can infer that .A. Albert had a good relationship with his motherB. Albert

31、couldnt understand what his mother saidC. Albert and his mother had a special way of communicationD. Albert had no job but stayed at home all dayB Every year Chris Brogan posts his three words for a new year. Many others and I have followed his lead for the past three or four years. They helped me a

32、 lot. My words for last year were passion, focus and delegate and I stayed true to them. This year, my goals are more personal and less professional. FOCUS Focus is making a repeat appearance on my list this year because Im too much of a multitasker. The problem is that I have trouble finishing one

33、thing with so many things calling me. When I was working as a writer, all my projects were handled via a schedule. Im putting a fitness and housekeeping routine into my schedule. HEALTH I get so busy taking care of everyone else, and I forget to take care of myself and this has to change. My health

34、suffers and my weight suffers. I have to get my health in check, not only for me but because I promised my 9-year-old son. Ill make good food and lifestyle choices. I miss being thin, and its time to get it back. CELEBRATE What good is having it if Im not taking time to enjoy it? I have a wonderful

35、job, a happy family, and so much to be thankful for. So how come I spend all my time working? Last summer my family took our first vacation in four years, the best thing Ive done for myself and my family in a long time. This year, Im making sure to take time to enjoy life and celebrate its many bles

36、sings. Do you have any words for this year?79. The underlined word multitasker probably refers to a person who .A. makes a living by writingB. always fails to finish a task on timeC. has several things to do at the same timeD. pays more attention to fitness and housekeeping80. Why does the writer ha

37、ve HEALTH as one of his three words?A. He wants to take better care of others.B. Hes gaining weight and feeling bad.C. He did not take any exercise in the past.D. He got the idea from his son.81. The best title for the passage might be .A. Three Words for My YearB. Health Should Go FirstC. Keep Orga

38、nizedD. Goals for My YearC Fifty years ago I married my soldier sweetheart. Six weeks later, he left to fight in Korea. While he was away for that first year of our marriage, I stayed with my mum and worked hard to keep our savings for our first home. After John returned, we found a home and applied

39、 for a War Service Home Loan, which at that time took about six months to come through. The builder of our home lived in the same street as our house and he allowed us to move in and pay rent until our loan came through. The rent was one pound and ten shillings per week, which we thought fair. As we

40、 got to know our neighbors, several told us to watch our landlord as he was sharp and may cheat us in some way. We always replied that he had given us no cause for complaint. The loan money came through shortly before Christmas. We were not well-off but we were happy to have our own home. One night,

41、 two weeks before Christmas, there was a knock at our door. It was our landlord and his wife. We invited them in and our landlord said, As you know, your loan has come through and you do not have to pay me rent any more. I did not set that rent, the estate agent(房产代理商) did, and I thought it was a bi

42、t high. Every time you paid me I put ten shillings away in a box. It came to 11 pounds. We were surprised and delighted. To us, it was a small fortune just in time for Christmas. We were able to buy gifts for our entire family. It was the nicest thing anyone had ever done for us and we decided that

43、we would never judge anyone on hearsay.82. Why did the couple apply for a War Service Home Loan?A. To get married.B. To rent a house.C. To buy a house.D. To keep savings.83. When a few neighbors talked about their landlord, the couple .A. believed that he was sharpB. made a fair remark about himC. a

44、lso complained about himD. said nothing about him84. Which of the following is TRUE about the rent?A. The couple thought the rent was a bit high.B. The landlord charged high rent by cheating.C. Some of the neighbors were charged too much on the rent.D. The estate agent set the rent which might be a

45、bit high.D I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping pe

46、rspectives(观点) by creating worlds we could step into, take part in and live in. With this unshakable belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. H

47、e has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with, or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world. He cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading other peoples writing can one discover what works, wha

48、t doesnt and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has. Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction(文学作品). As a law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject matterthe volume(量) of what I have to read for classes every week means the

49、re is little time to read anything else. Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life. Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort

50、 of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldnt necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.85. What can be inferred about the author as a child?A. He never watched TV.B. He read what he had to.C. He found reading unbelievable.D. He considered reading part o

51、f his life.86. The underlined word “voice” in the second paragraph most probably means “ ”.A. an ideaB. a sound qualityC. a way of writingD. a world to write about87. What effect does reading have on the author?A. It helps him to realize his dream.B. It opens up a wider world for him.C. It makes his

52、 college life more interesting.D. It increases his interest in worldwide travel.88. Which of the following can be the best title of this text?A. Why Do I Read?B. How Do I Read?C. What Do I Read?D. When Do I Read?七、短文7选5(5选5等)(共5小题;共10分)What Makes a Good School? Im a parent of two elementary students

53、. The experience that my children are going through now in the elementary school is so different from mine when I was at their age. What I think of a good school is communication between teachers, students and parents. 89. Parent-teacher communication guarantees that a child is educated in the same

54、way and in turn a child will build special bonds in communication between their teachers and parents. 90. My children return home telling me that their teachers ignore their questions when they raise their hands and dont talk much. On the other hand, I feel the same when I write notes to school. 91.

55、 This is telling me there is a lack in communication from the school teachers nowadays as their life is so overwhelmed by the over-crowded schools we have in the US. However, choosing a career in education is not just for a good job. A teacher should really have heart in touching every childs life.

56、92. Even now, I still remember all my elementary school teachers names. 93. The answer lies in the fact that they spent every minute of their precious time helping me and answering all my questions with patience. When you have teachers who are willing to spend time for any child and communicate with

57、 parents, it is what I consider a GREAT school for a child to attend, not just GOOD.A. I dont get any response from the teachers to my questions, not even a one-word response.B. There are different ways of communication, according to different cultures.C. Why is that?D. Strong communication is very

58、important to a childs education.E. I feel that schools nowadays dont communicate with parents enough and neither is involvement.F. My elementary school teachers all touched my life.G. What do you think of it?八、补全短文(共10小题;共10分) Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you a

59、re finding 94. difficult to give it up. By the way, did you know that this is 95. you become addicted in three different ways? First, you can become physically addicted to nicotine, 96. is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to 9

60、7. (have) nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body, you get 98. (withdraw) symptoms. I remember feeling bad tempered and sometimes even 99. pain. Secondly, you become addicted through habits. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do 100. (automatic). Lastly

61、, you can become mentally addicted. I believed I was happier and 101. (relax) after having a cigarette, so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways. It was very difficult to quit but I 102. finally manage. I hope my advice might help you to stop an

62、d strengthen your resolve. If so, you can live as long and healthy 103. life as I have.九、短文改错(不分行)(共10小题;共10分)文中共有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。 Yesterday I attended a classmate party. I was very happy to see my old friends, that I hadnt met for years. So I drank a

63、 lot. After the party, I drive home though my classmate had tried to persuade me not to. I always believed that as a skilled driver, drinking a little did no harm to driving. On the way to home, the wine began to take effect. All of sudden, I cracked my car against a sign on the road. Luckily, a pol

64、iceman came towards me. He fined me and said: “Drunk driving is a terribly thing. You can end up hurt yourself, and other innocent people life.” Till then, I realized that the effects of drunk driving could be deadly for all those involved. Many people who drink and drive do not think of the serious

65、 consequences of their action unless it is too late. So I appeal to everybody never to drink and drive! Cherish your life!答案一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 1. complain 2. preferred 3. urgent 4. stressful 5. peaceful 6. suffering 7. remote 8. documents 9. switched10. organize11. pressure12. reduce13. expert14. diet1

66、5. relaxing二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)16. suffer17. prefer18. pressure19. peaceful20. complained21. urgent22. relaxing23. remote24. stand25. document26. social27. expert28. switch29. organise /organize30. reduce三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)31. take up my suggestion32. raising money33. suffering from34. prefers, to35. is

67、stopping36. smells terrible37. cant stand the students talking38. is said to be its biggest and brightest39. be filled with40. do you read regularly四、单项选择41. A42. B43. B44. C45. C46. A47. B48. B49. D50. D51. A52. B53. A54. B55. B五、完形填空56. B57. A58. D59. C60. A61. D62. B63. C64. A65. D66. B67. C68. A

68、69. D70. B71. C72. A73. B74. D75. C六、阅读理解76. C77. A78. C79. C80. B81. A82. C83. B84. D85. D86. C87. B88. A七、短文7选5(5选5等)89. D90. E91. A92. F93. C八、补全短文94. it95. because96. which97. having98. withdrawal99. in100. automatically101. more relaxed102. do103. a九、短文改错(不分行)104. that改为who或whom105. drive改为drove106. classmate改为classmates107. home前的to去掉108. sudden前加a109. Luckily改为Unluckily110. terribly改为terrible111. hurt改为hurting112. people life 中的people改为peoples113. unless改为until

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