1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家单元质量评估检测卷(三)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is Jessicas favourite sport?AFootball.BBasketball.CTennis.2When are the speakers going to the concert?AThis Saturday. BThis
2、Sunday. CNext Sunday.3Where is Mr.Curry now?AIn Montreal. BIn Toronto. CIn Kingston.4What will the man do this Saturday?AGo buying a car with the woman.BGo to the beach with his son.CGo buying a car for the woman.5Why does the man return home late?AMr.Bake had a talk with him.BHandled the problems w
3、ith Mr.Bake.CHe had a meeting in the company.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6How is the man?ASeriously ill.BIn good health.CHaving a slight fever.7Why is the man waiting for the docto
4、r?AFor some advice.BTo have a dinner.CTo pay the doctor.8What can we learn about the mans wife from the conversation?AHaving an operation.BGiving an operation.CHaving a medical exam.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9What can we know about the man?AGetting a bit of cold.BGoing to buy many things.CMeeting Bobs girlfri
5、end and her parents.10What does the man want to borrow from the woman?ASome drink. BSome glasses. CSome sugar.11How soon will the man come to the womans?AIn a quarter. BIn half an hour. CIn an hour.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12What does the man want to be after leaving school?AA soldier. BA pilot. CA policema
6、n.13What do we know about the man?AHe neednt study hard.BHe has poor eyesight.CHe is healthy.14How many subjects will the man choose?A4. B3. C5.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15How many maths classes does Kate have a week?ASixteen classes. BSix classes. CSixty classes.16When does Kate usually have her maths class
7、es?AIn the afternoon. BIn the morning. COn Friday.17Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?AClassmates. BStrangers. CFriends.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18What made the speaker decide to become a vegetarian?AAnimals cruelty.BA school project.CHer weight problem.19What is the result if the sp
8、eaker were to eat meat now?AFeels sick.BBecomes very fat.CBecomes hateful.20Why is the speaker grateful to her parents?AThey are vegetarians as well.BThey didnt mind her being a vegetarian.CThey cook some vegetarian dishes for her.录音材料:Text 1M: Jessica, what sport is your favorite?W: Well, I like pl
9、aying tennis, but I like basketball best. I also like playing football, but not so much as I like basketball.Text 2M: Im afraid I can not go to the concert with you this Saturday for I have to go over my paper.W: Well, what about next Sunday?M: Thats no problem.Text 3M: Is your manager, Mr.Curry bac
10、k in Toronto? Im really interviewing him again.W: No, he is still in Montreal, and he will be in Kingston next week. Ill ask him to phone you when hes back.Text 4M: Jasmine, your car has been driven for years!W: Yeah, it refuses to work sometimes.So Ill go to buy a new one this Saturday. Will you go
11、 with me?M: Id love to, but Ive promised my son that I would go to the beach with him then.Text 5W: You are coming home late again, why?M: I had to deal with some problems with Mr.Bake in the company.Text 6W: The doctor will see you in a minute, Mr.White. While youre waiting, you can answer some que
12、stions.M: But, nurse, you dont understand.I only want to see the doctor about.W: I know you want to see the doctor, Mr.White. And you will in just a few minutes. But first I must ask you about your health.M: Im very healthy.W: You are?Then why are you here?M: I want to pay the doctor for my wifes op
13、eration last month.W: You do? Why didnt you say so? Go right in.M: Many thanks.Text 7W: 6652767.M: Hello. Could I speak to Alistair, please?W: Speaking.Is that you, Bill?M: Hello, yes, its me. I didnt recognize your voice.W: Ive got a bit of cold.What can I do for you?M: Well, were meeting Bobs girl
14、friend and her parents tonight and giving them dinner. Ive just opened the box of champagne glasses, and there are two glasses missing. Have you got a set you can lend to me by any chance?W: Sure, sure, glad to.When do you need them?M: Well, can I come over in a quarter of an hour? Ive got to go to
15、Marilyns for some sugar first. Ive run out of that as well.W: Is that all you need?Anything else you are short of?M: No, I think Im all right otherwise. Thanks a lot, Alistair. See you in a bit.W: Bye.Text 8W: Have you thought of what you are going to do when leaving school, Jack?M: Yes. Ive always
16、wanted to be a pilot.W: I see. Are you thinking of joining the Air Force? Most pilots begin in the services.M: Well, if its the only way, Ill do it, but Ive read somewhere that some of the airlines offer a training course. Id rather go straight into that if I can.W: Yes, there are some courses like
17、that. Do you know what sort of basic qualifications youll have to have?M: Well, clearly you have to have perfect eyesight and be physically fit, but theres no problem for me.W: No. Apart from that, they require at least five subjects, two at “A” levels.M: Im going to do some “A” levels.W: Which subj
18、ects are you going to choose?M: Math, physics, chemistry and language.W: Great. Those are the ones they ask for. But now you have to pass your exams.M: I see. Thanks.Text 9M: How is everything going these days, Kate?W: Fine, thank you. And you?M: Im fine, too. Do you have the maths lesson every day?
19、W: Yes, we do.M: How many classes do you have a week?W: We have sixteen classes.M: When do you usually have your maths classes?W: Well, most of them are in the morning except on Thursday. On that day, we have two classes in the afternoon. Our maths teacher is very smart, and I enjoy the maths classe
20、s very much.Text 10I became a vegetarian when I was 8 years old. We did a project at school and I found out that animals were actually killed for us to eat and I thought that was rather cruel. After I went home, I told my parents that I didnt want to eat meat any more, so now I eat everything except
21、 meat and fish and I dont eat things with animal fats in them either. I think Im a vegetarian now because its a habit and if I were to eat meat, I think I would be feeling terribly sick. My favorite food is probably tofu though I like vegetables and chocolate as well.I like travelling. Sometimes its
22、 really difficult for vegetarians because they dont really have anything for vegetarians to eat, so sometimes I just have a bowl of rice, or something like that. When Im at home, I like to cook myself nice vegetarian dishes. Im really grateful to my parents because I dont know many people who didnt
23、mind when their children said they wanted to be vegetarians.参考答案:1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.B7.C8.A9C10.B11.A12.B13.C14.A15.A16.B17C18.B19.A20.B第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADo you know how to prepare for and survive a major earthquake? According to Department of C
24、onservation scientists, it is important to have the right answer to that question.How to Be PreparedElectricity, water, gas (煤气) and telephones may not be working after an earthquake.The police and fire departments are likely to be tied up.You should be prepared to take care of yourself for at least
25、 three days, preferably for a week.Youll need food, water and so on.Its also a good idea to decide ahead of time how and where your family will reunite if separated during a quake.You might choose an outofthearea friend or relative that family members can call to check on you. If youre indoors, stay
26、 there.Get under a desk or table.The kitchen is a particularly dangerous spot.If youre in an office building, stay away from windows and outside walls and do not use the elevator.If youre outside, get into the open.Stay clear of buildings, power lines or anything else that could fall on you.If youre
27、 driving, move the car out of traffic and stop.Avoid parking under or on bridges or overpasses.After an EarthquakeCheck for fire.If you smell gas, shut off the main gas valve (阀)If theres sign of damage to electrical wiring, shut off the power at the control box.If the phone is working, only use it
28、in case of emergency (紧急情况)Avoid driving if possible to keep the streets clear for emergency vehicles.Be careful that things may fall out of cupboards when the door is opened, and also that chimneys can be weakened and fall with just a touch.Listen to the radio for important information and instruct
29、ions.Remember that aftershocks, sometimes large enough to cause damage in their own right, generally follow large quakes.If you leave home, leave a message telling your friends and family your location.【解题导语】本文主要讲了在地震发生前如何做准备;地震发生时以及地震后应该采取什么措施。21Which of the following would be the best subtitle for
30、 the third paragraph?ABefore an EarthquakeBAfter Making PreparationsCWhile Staying at Home DDuring an Earthquake解析:选D段落大意题。根据本段中的主要信息:躲在桌子下、厨房很危险、远离窗户和墙、不要使用电梯等可以推知,这些情况都应该是在地震的过程中发生的,故D项为最佳小标题。22What should you do when an earthquake happens?AYou should stay away from the kitchen.BYou should drive o
31、n a bridge.CYou should trun off the power.DYou should listen to the radio frequently.解析:选A细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“The kitchen is a particularly dangerous spot.”可知,地震发生时,厨房是个危险的地方,所以要避开,A项正确。C、D两项是地震后应该做的事情;B项是不应该做的事。23According to the passage, why doesnt the author advise driving after an earthquake?ABecause
32、 it is dangerous to drive as there will be aftershocks.BBecause your car will be easily damaged in the streets full of blocks.CBecause you should make way for emergency vehicles.DBecause you cant find a place to park your car.解析:选C细节理解题。由第四段第五句可知,作者建议地震后避免开车的意图是给救护车辆让路,故C项为正确答案。BOne night, the first
33、 floor of the house suddenly caught fire.The fire was big, and soon became a sea of fire.On the second floor lived a little girl and her grandmother;the little girls parents had died, and she lived together with her grandmother.In order to rescue the little girl, the grandmother was burned to death,
34、 leaving the little girl crying for help loudly.How could people enter the house?At the very moment, a man carrying a ladder rushed to the flames and got into the window.When he appeared again in the eyes of the people, the little girl was in his arms.He gave the child to the crowd, and then disappe
35、ared into the night.This little girl had no family.Two months later a meeting was held to find a person to adopt (收养) the girl.A teacher was willing to adopt this child, and said she could give her the best education;a farmer wanted to adopt this child, saying that village life would let the child g
36、row up healthily and happily;a rich man said, “I can give the child everything that others can do.” A lot of people who wanted to adopt this child said about many benefits of their adopting the child.But the little girls face had no expression.At this time, a man, through the crowd, walked straight
37、ahead to the little girl, and opened his arms for the little girl.People were puzzled, and they found that the man had terrible scars on his arms.The little girl let out a cry, “This is the man who saved me! ” She suddenly jumped up, and buried her face in his arms and sobbed.Naturally the man adopt
38、ed the girl.【解题导语】一场无情的大火夺走了小女孩唯一的亲人, 大火无情人有情, 很多人提出要收养小女孩给她最好的生活, 但小女孩认出了曾救过自己的男子并被他收养了。24Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe grandmother was too old to rush out of the room.BThe little girl and her grandpa lived on the second floor.CTo rescue the little girl, her grandmother died in the
39、 fire.DThe grandmother and the little girl cried for help loudly on the first floor.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In order to rescue the little girl, the grandmother was burned to death”可知,奶奶为了救小女孩自己葬身火海。25What did the man do when he had saved the little girl?AHe returned to his work.BHe left the girl to the c
40、rowd and left quickly.CHe was injured and went to the hospital.DHe took the girl home.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He gave the child to the crowd, and then disappeared into the night.”可知,救人男子把小女孩交给人群, 自己悄悄离开了。26The meeting was held there in order to .Adecide who would adopt the girl Bfind out who had rescued
41、the girlCdecide how the girl would be raised Dhonor the hero who had saved the girl解析:选A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Two months later a meeting was held to find a person to adopt the girl.”可知,开会是为了商量由谁来收养小女孩。选A。27What can we learn from the passage?APeople didnt want to help the little girl at first.BThe man who ha
42、d saved the girl was a fireman.CThe rich man would buy everything the girl needed.DThe girl recognized the man and was happy to be adopted by him.解析:选D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“This is the man who saved me! She suddenly jumped up, and buried her face in his arms and sobbed.Naturally the man adopted the girl.”可
43、知,当时从火海中救下小女孩的男子收养了她。CForces other than damaging winds are also at work inside tornadoes.Sometimes, as the wind passes a house, the walls and ceiling burst apart as if a bomb had gone off inside.This explosion(爆炸) is caused by the low air pressure(压力) at the center of a tornado.The pressure at the c
44、enter of a tornado is usually 13 pounds per square inch.However, inside the house the air pressure is normal, about 15 pounds per square inch.The difference of 2 pounds per square inch between the inside and outside pressure may not seem like much.But suppose a tornado passes over a small building t
45、hat measures 20 by 10 by 10 feet.On each square inch of the building, there is 2 pounds of pressure from the inside that is not balanced by air pressure outside the building.On the ceiling, that adds up to an unbalanced pressure of 57, 600 pounds.The pressure of the four walls adds up to 172, 800 po
46、unds.If windows are open in the building, some of the inside air will rush out through them.This will balance the pressure inside and outside the building.But if the windows are shut tightly, the huge inside pressure may cause the building to burst.Unfortunately, heavy rain often occurs in the storm
47、s that later produce tornadoes, so people often shut their windows.This may cause far worse damage later.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了龙卷风具有极强破坏力的主要原因是多种力作用于内部。28What did the paragraph before this passage most probably discuss? AMeasuring rainfall from a storm.BThe powerful winds of tornadoes.CThe kinds of damage ca
48、used by explosions.DRepairing the damage from tornadoes.解析:选C推理判断题。文章一开始就谈到龙卷风发生时, 内部的低压引起的“爆炸”会造成墙倒屋塌。在此之前很可能谈论的是“爆炸”所引起的各种破坏程度。29Which of the following is the main topic of the passage? AHow tornadoes can be prevented.BWhen tornadoes usually occur.CWhere tornadoes are formed.DWhy tornadoes cause s
49、o much damage.解析:选D主旨大意题。文章主要是围绕龙卷风具有极强破坏力的原因来展开的。30What is the difference per square inch between the air pressure inside a building and the air pressure inside a tornado? A2 pounds. B10 pounds.C13 pounds. D15 pounds.解析:选A数字计算题。根据第二段内容及该段第三句“The difference of 2 pounds per square inch between the in
50、side and outside pressure may not seem like much.”可知,建筑物每平方英寸的气压之差是2磅。31Why do people shut windows when tornadoes occur? ABecause the wind is strong.BBecause there is heavy rain.CBecause the weather is foggy.DBecause the weather is cold.解析:选B细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知答案选B。DPlease be seated and enjoy your meal
51、.Just dont talk about it.Such are the instructions at a popular dining party known as “silent dinners”, which encourages guests not to speak for one or two hours and to avoid using electronic devices.Instead, the idea is to just focus on the food.“I believe the interest in the experience is growing,
52、” said Honi Ryan, who has hosted 32 silent dinner parties in 11 cities across eight countries.“The way we communicate is changing so rapidly that we need to stop and think about it.”According to a 2013 nationwide survey, restaurant noise came in second only to poor service among customer complaints.
53、And 19 percent of diners who took part in the survey said noise and crowds annoyed them most while eating out.While silent dinners may seem curious, the idea is not a new one.Yogis(瑜伽信徒) have long enjoyed silent meals as part of a deepened practice, with noisefree meals still included in modernday r
54、etreats.In fact, it was a trip to a temple in India by a man that inspired one Brooklyn restaurant recently to add a silent dinner to its event programming.“Well make a small speech at the beginning of the meal to make sure everyone understands what is happening and ask them not to speak or use thei
55、r cell phones for at least an hour,”said EAT Greenpoint owner Jordan Colon.In addition to removing conversation, background music will be turned off, as well.“When I first opened EAT, I didnt play music for a while and people had very different reactions to that,”said Colon.“Those coming out to eat
56、were ready to party,but it was so quiet without music.I just wanted to create an atmosphere where you could relax.”While personal responses to a silent dinner may vary, in general they are more likely to get into a lot of conversation afterward.At the end of the night people always have a lot to say
57、 about silence.But the most constant reaction is that there is always a good laugh.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了沉默晚餐这种新兴的就餐形式。32The first paragraph serves as a(n) .Aexplanation BintroductionCcomment Dwarning解析:选B篇章结构题。作者在文章首段通过两条沉默晚餐开始时的规则引出全文,以此来吸引读者的注意,故选B项。33At silent dinners, people should not .Aleave
58、before they finishBjust pay attention to the foodCuse a cell phone or listen to musicDmake any noise while having a meal解析:选C细节理解题。由第二段中的“avoid using electronic devices”及下文可知,人们不应该使用电子设备或听音乐,故选C项。34What does the author try to argue in Paragraph 5?AThe idea of eating in silence appeared long ago.BMor
59、e people are now fond of eating in silence.CSilent meals help people live a longer life.DYogis are the first to hold silent dinners.解析:选A推理判断题。由第五段中的“While silent dinners may seem curious, the idea is not a new one.”以及瑜伽信徒很久以前就开始享用沉默晚餐可知,作者主要说明沉默晚餐这一想法早就出现了,故选A项。35The last paragraph mainly deals wit
60、h .Apeoples reactions to silent dinnersBthe true meaning of silent dinnersCthe reason behind silent dinnersDthe future of silent dinners解析:选A段落大意题。由最后一段中的“personal responses”, “a lot of conversation”及“a good laugh”等关键信息可知,本段主要谈论人们对沉默晚餐的反应,故选A项。第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
61、有两项为多余选项。Earthquakes can strike without warning.But many injuries and deaths from this kind of natural disaster can be prevented if people follow these safety tips.If youre inside a building, stay there!One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building. 36 Drop to
62、 the ground.Get under an object(物体) that is not easily damaged.Hold on to it until the shaking stops.You can also get to a corner formed by two walls with your arms over your hand.If youre in bed when the quake hits, stay there and protect your head with a pillow. 37 Dont take shelter under a tree,
63、streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings.If you are driving, stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses, buildings, bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse beneath you. 38 If you are trapped in ruins, cover your mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of clothing.Use y
64、our cellphone to call for help if possible.Dont shout. 39 Tap(敲)on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you.Be prepared for aftershocks. 40 However, sometimes they even happen months later.Therefore, if you are not in a safe position(位置)after the first shock, you should move quickly but carefully
65、 to a safer place.ADont move about or kick up dust.BIf youre outside, go to an open space.CShouting can cause you to breathe in dust.DDont park your car under a tree or any tall object.ETake a good hold of your cellphone in the building.FThey can happen in the first hours after the earthquake.GMost
66、injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了为了减少像地震这样的自然灾害所造成的伤害和死亡, 人们应该遵守的一些安全提示。36解析:选G根据空前的句子“If youre inside a building, stay there! One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building.”可知,G项正好有和上文相对应的关键词“people inside buildings try
67、to go out”, 而且G项的句意“当楼里的人们尽力出去的时候, 大多数的伤亡就会发生。”也能承接上句。故选G。37解析:选B根据空后的描述可知,本段主要讲的是“如果你在外面, 你就要到一个开阔的地方。”B项能概括本段的意思。所以B选项是正确的。38解析:选D因为D项有与本段上文相同的句式结构(即Dont.), 且句意“不要把车停在树下或任何一个高的物体之下。”既补全主题的其他细节, 也能承接上文。所以D选项是正确的。39解析:选C根据空前的句子“Dont shout.”可知,C项中有与它相对应的关键词“shouting”, 且句意“大喊会使你吸入灰尘。”正好承接上句。所以C选项是正确的。
68、40解析:选F根据空前本段的主题句“Be prepared for aftershocks.”和空后的描述可知,F项正好是说明主题的细节, 而且句意“它们在地震后的最初几个小时里可能发生。”也能和空后的句子构成转折关系。F项能承接上下文。故选F。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节(共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was 18 months old, I lost my hearing partly.Ive lived for 17 years as a pers
69、on with a hearing aid.However, it has been a long journey to get to 41 I am today.I spent the first few years of my childhood in a school for 42 children.I did so well that the teachers decided to give me a new 43 : several classes a day in a regular elementary school.I didnt really 44 I had a heari
70、ng problem until I went to that school and saw all these kids 45 hearing aids.It was the first time I felt 46 of my hearing problem because I wasnt like everyone else.Whenever a classmate in the new school asked me about the thing in my 47 , I would get upset and run away.My mother realized that I w
71、as having difficulty 48 this to the other kids and decided to do something about it.She 49 my classmates about the hearing problem.I know that this helped kids understand me because I started to make 50 .But when I started middle school, I felt 51 ashamed.I really felt that my classmates thought I w
72、as stupid.I didnt 52 feeling different from them.Im going to 53 James Madison University in the fall, which is an exciting thing for me.Ill have a 54 to be in an environment where I dont know anyone.I like to 55 my hair down so that it covers my hearing aid.I know that people will 56 me like any oth
73、er person and not judge me 57 they talk to me.And I have much more confidence than before.I dont have any 58 in talking about my hearing problem, and 59 , I would rather have people ask me questions than talk about it behind my 60 .【解题导语】因为有听力障碍作者小时候度过了一段艰难时光, 后来逐渐坚强了起来。41A.what BwhereChow Dwhich解析:
74、选Bget to“到达”, 后跟宾语从句; where I am today“目前水平”。42A.deaf BnormalCclever Dslow解析:选A由首句中的“.I lost my hearing partly”可推知, “我”上的学校是聋哑学校。43A.suggestion BcourseCchallenge Dpraise解析:选B“several classes a day in a regular elementary school”解释说明空白处, 此处应为“课程”之意, 故选B。44A.know BrecognizeCexpect Ddoubt解析:选A句意: 我一直到了
75、那所学校之后才意识到我确实有听力问题。know“知道,意识到”。45A.in BonCwith Dwithout解析:选D由下文“It was the first time I felt 46 of my hearing problem because I wasnt like everyone else.”可知,作者戴助听器而别人不戴, 自己与众不同。 46A.astonished Bashamed Canxious Dafraid解析:选B由上文可知, 作者感到有点抬不起头。ashamed“羞愧的”。由下文“ashamed”也可推知。47A.life BstudyCmind Dear解析:
76、选D由“I would get upset and run away”可知, 当有人问及作者的耳朵问题, 作者便焦虑不安因而逃走。48A.explaining Bshowing Cdisplaying Ddescribing解析:选Ahave difficulty (in)doing sth.“做某事有困难”; explain sth.to sb.“向某人解释某物”。49A.argued with Bdealt withCannounced to Dtalked to解析:选Dargue with sb.“与某人辩论”; deal with“解决, 处理”; announce to sb.“向
77、某人宣布某事”; talk to sb.“与某人交谈”。由后面的“about”可以得到证明。50A.progress Btrouble Cfriends Ddifferences解析:选C由上文“this helped kids understand me”可知, 作者开始交朋友。51A.more BlessCbetter Dworse解析:选A由下文“I really felt that my classmates thought I was stupid.”可知, 作者觉得更加羞愧了。52A.consider BlikeCadmit Davoid解析:选B句意: 我不喜欢感觉到与众不同。l
78、ike“喜欢”。53A.finish BleaveCjoin Dattend解析:选Dattend the university“上大学”。54A.plan BdesireCchance Dlimit解析:选C句意: 我将拥有在无人认识的全新环境中生活的机会。chance“机会,际遇”。55A.cut BpullCwear Dprolong解析:选Cwear“面带(微笑),蓄发”。56A.greet BtreatCsupport Dimpress解析:选B句意: 我知道人们将像对待其他任何人一样对待我。treat“治疗,对待”。57A.after BbeforeConce Dsince解析:选
79、B在和作者交谈之前。因为一交谈便涉及作者耳朵的问题。58A.interest BdelightCtrouble Dpatience解析:选Cdont have any trouble (in)doing sth.“做某事毫无困难”。59A.in a word Bin detail Cin short Din fact解析:选Din fact“事实上”。60A.back BfrontCface Deyes解析:选Abehind my back“在我的背后”。第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Americ
80、a hitching a ride (搭便车) is very common.Many people there love hitching a ride during 61. (they)trips.I also once hitched a ride when I was traveling in America.I 62. (drive) on the road when my car stopped.I was going to a town which was farther than I had expected.My tank(油箱) became empty 63. I got
81、 there.Standing there,I didnt know what to do.I just knew that I needed help.But I could see nobody around.Who could I turn 64. ?Then I thought of scenes that I had seen in Hollywood 65. (movie)I remembered that people in America loved hitching a ride.I told myself that I could do that,too.So when a
82、 car was coming,I tried to hitch a ride.To my joy,the car really stopped in front of me.The driver was 66. old man.After 67. (know) my problem,he said he could help me out.He took me to the 68. (near) gas station.But then he left as he had something important to do.I couldnt walk all the way back to
83、 my car.Therefore,I tried to hitch a ride again and I 69. (help) out once again.I was 70. (great) moved.【解题导语】作者在美国旅游时,有一次车没油了,搭乘了两位好心人的便车。61解析:考查代词。根据“trips”可知,前面需填形容词性物主代词,故填their。答案:their62解析:考查动词的时态。这里是指作者当时正驾驶着车,突然车停住了,故需用过去进行时态。答案:was driving63解析:考查连词。作者还没到达那个镇,汽车就没油了,故填before。答案:before64解析:考查
84、介词。turn to sb.意为“求助于某人”。答案:to65解析:考查名词。这里不是单指某一部好莱坞电影,故需填movie的复数形式。答案:movies66解析:考查冠词。此空后的“old”首字母发元音,故用不定冠词an。答案:an67解析:考查非谓语动词。after在这里是介词,后面需接动名词。答案:knowing68解析:考查形容词的最高级。这里是指“最近的加油站”,故填near的最高级nearest。答案:nearest69解析:考查动词的时态及语态。help sb.out的意思是“帮助某人摆脱(困境)”,此处I是help out这个动作的承受者,需用被动语态,且发生在过去,故需用一般
85、过去时的被动语态。答案:was helped70解析:考查副词。需用副词修饰形容词moved,故填great的副词形式。答案:greatly第四部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改1
86、0处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I asked Jack, a friend of mine, what has happened to him that night.He said that he had just got into bed on about half past eleven when the floor began to shake under him.The bed was also started shaking.He jumped out of his bed rapid and wanted to turn the light on.But the floor
87、 was shaking such violently that he could hardly reach the lamp.It seemed to take him long time to get to it and turned it on.Then he went to look out of the window.He saw that the houses on the other side of the street was also shaking.Then he knew that was happeningan earthquake!He quickly put on
88、her clothes and ran out into the street to wait for until it was safe to go back inside.答案:I asked Jack, a friend of mine, what happened to him that night.He said that he had just got into bed about half past eleven when the floor began to shake under him.The bed also started shaking.He jumped out o
89、f his bed and wanted to turn the light on.But the floor was shaking violently that he could hardly reach the lamp.It seemed to take him long time to get to it and it on.Then he went to look out of the window.He saw that the houses on the other side of the street also shaking.Then he knew was happeni
90、ngan earthquake!He quickly put on clothes and ran out into the street to wait for until it was safe to go back inside.第二节书面表达(满分25分)台风是中国东南部沿海地区常见的自然灾害,你一定在电视上目睹过台风来袭的场景。请你写一篇短文,介绍一下沿海地区台风袭击的场面。内容包括:1台风主要袭击中国东南部省份;2台风一般会带来强风和暴雨;3台风来袭时,大树被刮倒,许多街道、房屋被淹没,交通受到严重影响;4许多居民将被迫离开家园,损失惨重。注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节
91、,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:台风typhoon;影响affect One possible version: Typhoon is a terrible nature disaster that often strikes southeastern parts of China.It has been threatening human beings of all time.When the typhoon lands, there will be strong winds along with heavy rain.At the same time, many tall trees are b
92、lown down and a lot of houses and streets will be flooded by water, making the traffic affected seriously.It can cause great damage to property and peoples lives.Because of the heavy loss caused by the typhoon, many residents have to leave their homes and move to safe places.It seems that everything was destroyed.高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究!