1、必修名师指津课文经典回顾重点词汇讲练写作句型仿写词句基础过关词句基础过关写作词汇 1._ a talent show组织才艺表演2._ him into joining us说服他加入我们3.The kettle is _.壶里的水开了。4.Her tears _.她的眼泪流了下来。5.a _ partner/fellow可靠的搭档/伙伴6.set out on a _ 出发去旅行journey/trip organizepersuadeboilingflowedreliable7.the bus _ to London去伦敦的公交费8.the weather _ 天气预报9.enjoy th
2、e _ from the window欣赏窗外景色10.have a full _预定计划表排得很满11.forgive my _ 原谅我的缺点12.his only means of _他唯一的交通工具transportfareforecast/forecasting/reportview/sceneryscheduleshortcomings阅读词汇 1.cycle n.(山)谷；流域2.pace vi.骑自行车3.valley n.海拔高度；高处4.altitude vi.缓慢而行 n.一步；步调5.cave n.庙宇；寺庙6.flame n.洞穴；地窖7.bend n.火焰；光芒；热情
3、8.temple n.弯；拐角 vt.使弯曲 vi.弯身9.pillow n.小包；包裹10.beneath n.枕头；枕垫11.parcel prep.在下面12.journal n.日记；杂志；定期刊物13.waterfall n.路线；路途14.source n.细节；详情15.detail n.来源；水源16.route n.瀑布转换词汇 1.Anyone who cant use a computer is at a _(advantage)these days.在冠词后用名词；又由常识可知，现在这个年代还不会用电脑的人应处于不利地位(at a disadvantage)。2.My
4、coat is made of a _(wool)material.在名词前作定语用形容词，表示“羊毛的”。disadvantagewoollen3.Those who have not bought _(insure)are now regretting.作动词bought的宾语用名词，意为买“保险”。4.He was _(determine)to win the game.作表语用形容词，表示“坚决的，有决心的”。be determined to do sth表示“决心做某事”。insurancedetermined5.Her wish to become a movie star was
5、 _(final)realized.修饰动词用副词。6.She managed to find a job immediately after _(graduate).介词后用名词或动名词，后面没有说毕业于何处，用名词。比较：after graduation(毕业以后),after graduating from college(大学毕业后),after her graduation from the university(在她从那所大学毕业以后)。graduationfinally词组搭配 1._ you/music非常喜欢你/音乐2._ becoming a film star梦想成为影星
6、3._ the poor关心穷人4._ to leave他们下决心离开5.persuade her to _劝服她改变主意6.Hes too stubborn to _(让步).give in be fond ofdream of/aboutcare about/show concern formake up their mindschange her mind7.Youre late,_.你照常迟到了。8.wake up_在午夜醒来9.Weve been friends_(自那以后).10.be scheduled _(start)off now定于现在出发11.determine _(le
7、ave)at noon决定中午出发12.can hardly wait _(see)her迫不及待要见她to see as usualat midnightever sinceto startto leave13.change the car _ a big one换辆大车14.go with you _ company跟你去作伴15.go on/take a journey _ Hainan去海南旅行16.prefer tea _ coffee喜欢茶胜于咖啡17.have a positive attitude _ life对生活持积极态度18.graduate in law _ unive
8、rsity从大学法学专业毕业fromforfortototowards/to美句必背 1.It was my sister _ first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to _it ends.是我姐姐先想到要沿着湄公河骑自行车，从它的源头一直骑到入海口。where who/that2.Although she didnt know the best way of _(get)to places,she insisted that she _(organize)the trip
9、_(proper).尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。3.We can hardly wait _(see)them.我们迫不及待地想见到他们。getting(should)organizeproperlyto see4.A determined person always tries to finish the job，no matter _ hard it is.一个有决心的人不管工作多么困难，总是努力完成工作。5.Once she has made up her mind,nothing can change _.她一旦下了决心，什么也不能改变
10、。ithow课文经典回顾语法填空 I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming.She can be 1 _(real)stubborn.Although she didnt know 2 _best way of getting to places,she insisted that she 3 _ _(organize)the trip properly.Now I know that the proper way is always her way.I kept 4 _(ask)her,“When are we le
11、aving and when are we coming back?”I asked her 5 _ _she had looked at a map yet.Of course she hadnt;my sister doesnt care about details.So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province.reallythe(should)organizeaskingwhether/ifShe gave me a determined lookthe kind that said she woul
12、d not change 6 _(she)mind.When I told her that our journey would begin 7 _an altitude of more than 5,000 metres,she seemed to be 8 _(excite)about it.When I told her the air would be hard 9 _(breathe)and it would be very cold,she said it 10 _(be)an interesting experience.I know my sister well.Once sh
13、e has made up her mind,nothing can change it.Finally,I had to give in.would beheratexcitedto breathe短文改错 Although it was autumn,but the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet.Our legs werevery heavy and cold that they feel like blocks of ice.Have you ever seen snowmen rode bicycles?Thats how we
14、 looked like!sofeltride/ridingwhatAlong the way children dressing in long wool coats stopped to look at them.However,the lakes shone like glass in the set sun and looked wonderfully.Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual.She very reliable and I knew I didnt need to encourage her.dressedussettingwonde
15、rfulis1.去掉but 因为已有连词Although了，两者不可连用。2.very so 因为sothat是固定句式。3.feel felt 由上文谓语动词的时态可知，用一般过去时描述过去的经历和感受。4.rode ride/riding 由see sb do/doing sth可知。5.how what 因look like中的like是介词，一定要接宾语，所以要用连接代词what引导表语从句。也可以去掉like。6.dressing dressed 因表示“某人穿着样的衣服”是be dressed in，所以作定语修饰children要用dressed in(=who were dre
16、ssed in)。7.them us 沿途穿长羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看“我们”，因为“我们”像雪人。8.set setting 指“正在下落的”太阳，用动词的-ing形式作定语。9.wonderfully wonderful 因look作“看起来”解是系动词，其后是表语，作表语的典型词类是形容词。10.在she后加is 因主语后没有动词，而英语的句子通常要有动词，reliable是形容词，所以要在前面加be，系表结构(is very reliable)作谓语。重点词汇讲练搭 配1.prefer vt.宁愿；更喜欢(like better)prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事p
17、refer(doing)A to(doing)B宁愿(做)A而不愿(做)B prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A而不愿做B 运 用 那位勇敢的士兵宁愿死也不肯屈服。The brave soldier _.我父母更希望我在广东上大学。My parents _ in Guangdong.preferred dying to givingin/preferred to die rather than give inprefer me to go to college搭 配劝而不服则要用advise sb to do sth 或者try to persuade sb
18、to do sth2.persuade vt.说服；使相信persuade sb to do说服劝服某人去做persuade sb into doing说服劝服某人去做persuade sb out of doing说服劝服某人不做说 明运 用 我们劝李老师戒烟，他不再抽烟啦!_，and he didnt smoke any more.我们劝王老师戒烟，可他不听。_，but he wouldnt.不要让别人说服你去买那些你并不需要的东西。Dont let yourself be persuaded _ you dont really want.We advised Mr Wang to sto
19、p smoking/We triedWe persuaded Mr Li to stop smokinginto buying thingsto persuade Mr Wang to stop smoking搭 配她毕业于牛津大学，获得法学学士学位。_ with a bachelors degree in law.3.graduate vi.毕业 n.大学毕业生graduate from 毕业于运 用She graduated from Oxford University搭 配4.schedule n.时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间be scheduled for+时间安排在某个时间be
20、 scheduled to do sth 定于安排做某事ahead of schedule 提前as scheduled 如期，按照事先预定时间运 用会议定于3月12日举行。The meeting is scheduled for March 12th/The meeting will be held on March 12th.拓 展organized adj.有组织的organizer n.组织者organization n.组织5.organize vt.组织运 用学生会将于下个月举行一场音乐会。The Students Union is going to organize a conc
21、ert next month.搭 配_moved me deeply.6.attitude n.态度；看法attitude totowards对的看法态度运 用他对工作的态度深深打动了我。His attitude to/towards work运 用7.be fond of 喜欢；喜爱 他还是个孩子时就喜欢画画。_when he was a child.她很宠爱她的儿子。She is very fond of her son.He was fond of drawing联 想give up停止放弃做某事give out用完；用尽；分发(试卷等)give away捐赠；暴露；泄露give off
22、发散(气味)；发出(光)8.give in(to sb/sth)屈服；(向某人/某事物)让步give sth in 呈交(作业、试卷等)运 用 The gas gave _ an unpleasant smell.If you give _ smoking，you will save a lot of money every year.His accent gave him _，so I knew he was from the USA.offupaway Please give your examination papers _ to the teacher.I wont give _ in
23、 any case.Her patience finally gave _.outinin/up运 用 No one seems to care _ my feelings.I dont really care _ American movies.9.care about 关心；在乎；惦念care for(=like，love)喜欢填入一个恰当的词。forabout运 用 He is very stubborn and it is not easy to _(改变他的主意).他已下定决心克服他自己的缺点。He has made up his mind to overcome his short
24、comings.10.make up ones mind 下决心；决定(decide)change his mind写作句型仿写仿 写1.no matter how 无论多么(引导让步状语从句)无论你多忙,每天你都应该抽点时间锻炼身体。_,you should set aside some time to build up your strength.No matter how busy you are 不论离家多远或多忙，我们都要尽力回家过春节。No matter how far away or how busy we are,we will try to come home to cele
25、brate the Spring Festival.说 明insist 表示“坚持要某人做某事”时，宾语从句谓语动词要用“should+动词原形”，其中should 可以省略。2.insist that sb(should)do 坚持仿 写 我坚持要他学习弹钢琴而不要弹吉他。I insisted that he _ to play the piano instead of guitar.医生坚持认为这个病人得马上做手术。The doctor insisted that the patient _ _at once.be operated on(should)learn(should)说 明不定
26、式用主动形式表被动意义。3.sth+be+difficult/easy/fit/+to do 某事很难/易/适合做仿 写 这本书不适合小孩子看。The book is not fit for children _.经过几天的相处，我发现他很容易相处。After days of staying with him,_.I find himto readeasy to get along with仿 写 我受伤非常严重，当我醒过来时，我发现自己躺在了医院里。I was injured so badly that I found myself lying in hospital when I woke up.我突然发觉自己越来越喜欢她了。Suddenly,I found myself more and more interested in her.4.find oneself 发觉自己(处于某种状态)仿 写5.cantcan hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待地想做某事 我迫不及待地想看那部电影。I can hardly wait to see the movie.我们迫不及待地想知道这次考试的成绩。We cant wait to know the results of the exam.Thank you!
