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2018年高考英语一轮复习考点规范练37(选修8 UNIT 2) WORD版含答案.doc

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1、考点规范练37(选修8Unit 2).阅读理解(2016河南六市第一次联考)He may not have an “S” across his chest but this dog is most certainly a hero.Harley,who was rescued from a puppy mill four years ago,was named the American Humane Associations 2015 American Hero Dog.Harley,who is missing an eye and has other medical issues from

2、 his time at the mill,is now a “spokes-dog” against puppy mills.He serves as the adorable furry face of the “Harley to the Rescue” campaign,which raises funds for the National Mill Dog Rescue,according to a press release.The pup was rescued back in 2011 and adopted by Rudi and her husband,Dan.“It wa

3、s just four years ago that he was pulled from the cage in the puppy mill and left to die,”Harleys owner,Rudi,said during the awards show at the Beverly Hilton Hotel in Los Angeles this past weekend,according to T.“We never would have ever thought he would live this long and make such a difference fo

4、r so many puppies.”The dog was one of eight finalists up for the American Hero Dog and was chosen as the winner through public votes.The finalists all won $1,500 to be donated to one of American Humane Associations charity partners,with Harley receiving another $5,000 to go toward his charity partne

5、r,New Leash On Life.来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.KAccording to the release,Harley spent 10 years at the puppy mill,and endured rough treatment there,which led to his many medical issues.He lost his eye as a result of his cage being power-washed with him inside.The dog isnt just the face of his campaign,he also goe

6、s on rescue missions and makes public appearances at events and schools to raise awareness for puppy mills.This incredible work is all due to the dogs fighting spirit.That spirit is allowing him now to be the voice for dogs who cannot speak for themselves and give everybody hope that tomorrows going

7、 to be a better day.1.How did the “Harley to the Rescue” campaign function?A.By saving dogs from a puppy mill.B.By operating the American Humane Association.C.By collecting money for the National Mill Dog Rescue.D.By giving endangered dogs enough medical treatment.2.What is the authors attitude to t

8、he puppy mill according to the text?A.Unsatisfied.B.Sympathetic.C.Doubtful.D.Tolerant.3.Why was Harley blind in one eye?A.He was born with it.B.His owner treated him roughly.C.It was caused by a medical issue.D.He was washed heavily in a cage.4.What can we know about the dog from the text?A.It would

9、 be given to New Leash On Life.B.It was kept by Rudis family.C.It would be taken away by its puppy mill.D.It returned to the National Mill Dog Rescue.完形填空Last year,I had a car accident.I was 1,and I had my two children in the car.2,they both were OK.Despite having scratches on my left arm and neck,I

10、 felt 3 right after the accident.来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。KLater that night,though,there was something wrong with me and my husband sent me to hospital immediately.My 4 said I had a concussion (脑震荡).The first week I felt like my inner 5 was off.I walked slowly,moving from side to side.I had difficulty in commu

11、nicating because it was hard to remember words and I couldnt 6 clearly.I wore sunglasses all day because the light hurt my 7.When all of these 8 disappeared,people thought I had recovered,especially when my 9 injuries werent apparent;people 10 the pain that I was experiencing.They thought that I had

12、 11,but I hadnt.I was anxious and 12.I gained 25 pounds because of stress eating.I felt like a victim.I couldnt bear anymore and I 13 to cure myself.I wrote down my feelings.I started meditating(冥想)and losing 14.Its almost been a year since the 15.My neck still tenses when Im nervous,but there are f

13、ewer headaches.I still have panic attacks,but less 16.Although Im recovering slowly,the dead,hopeless look in my eyes is 17.My mind is teaching me something new:You were knocked down hard.Your brain was hit.But you were given another 18.I consider almost daily 19 Ill live my second life.Ill live wit

14、h less speed and fewer things on the to-do lists.Ill become my childrens strongest backer and tell them,“Im 20 here no matter what happens.”1.A.sadB.terrifiedC.tiredD.surprised2.A.ImmediatelyB.StrangelyC.HopefullyD.Thankfully3.A.hurtB.fineC.worriedD.lucky4.A.husbandB.friendsC.doctorD.children5.A.bal

15、anceB.senseC.strengthD.wisdom6.A.seeB.speakC.writeD.hear7.A.eyesB.earsC.armD.neck8.A.difficultiesB.mistakesC.situationsD.symptoms9.A.personalB.emotionalC.internalD.physical10.A.refusedB.forgotC.controlledD.felt11.A.calmed downB.looked outC.moved onD.given in12.A.stressfulB.disappointedC.shamefulD.di

16、ssatisfied13.A.agreedB.continuedC.managedD.decided14.A.forceB.sympathyC.weightD.confidence15.A.illnessB.accidentC.changeD.cure16.A.desperatelyB.frequentlyC.quicklyD.crazily17.A.goneB.specialC.uselessD.funny来源:学|科|网18.A.concernB.challengeC.choiceD.chance19.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.how20.A.alsoB.alreadyC.a

17、lwaysD.again.语法填空(2016河北衡水中学一模)In China,the history of people planting and using bamboo can date back to as far as 7,000 years.As early as the Shang Dynasty,bamboo was being used in ancient peoples daily lives.It was used for food,clothing,housing,transportation,1. (music) instruments and even weapo

18、ns.The 2. (apply) of bamboo in science and technology is thrilling.In 251 BC,Li Bing,in Sichuan,3. (lead) the local people in building the Dujiang Weirs,the first irrigation network in the world,in which bamboo played 4. important role.The worlds oldest water pipe was also 5. (make) of bamboo.During

19、 the Han Dynasty,the people in Sichuan 6. (success) sank a 1,600-metre-deep well with thick bamboo ropes.This technology did not spread to Europe 7. the 19th century,and it was by using the technology 8. the Americans drilled the first oil well in Pennsylvania in 1859.In Chinese culture,bamboo is we

20、ll-known as 9. of the “four gentlemen” in plants.To many distinguished men,bamboo is a symbol of goodness and honesty.It is always closely related to people of positive spirits.Bamboo culture contributes to encouraging people to hold on when 10. (face) tough situations.导学号92550074.短文改错Dear Tom,It is

21、 nice to receive your email.Now Id like to telling you something about the Palace Museum.The Palace Museum,also call the Forbidden City,began to be built in 1406.It took more than a million worker 14 years to build it and the Palace Museum has finished in 1420.You may be surprising that the palaces

22、in the Forbidden City have 9,999 rooms altogether and as you know it in China,“nine” is regarded as the lucky number.As largest museum in the world,the Palace Museum held cultural treasures from the past 5,000 years of Chinese history.Now,every Tuesday,the Palace Museum is open to Chinese students f

23、or free but I hope you have a chance to come to China and take a look for it with your own eyes.Yours,Li Ming#来源:Z&xx&k.Com考点规范练37(选修8Unit 2).【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。哈利是狗繁殖场的一条狗,它身患多种疾病,因为清洗笼子的强水压使它瞎了一只眼睛。后来,它有幸得到鲁迪一家的收养并成了反对宠物繁殖场的代言人。1.C细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句中的“Harley to the Rescue campaign,which raises funds for

24、the National Mill Dog Rescue,”可知,该项运动旨在为National Mill Dog Rescue组织筹集资金,故C项正确。2.A观点态度题。根据第二段的第二句“Harley,who is missing an eye and has other medical issues from his time at the mill,is now a spokes-dogagainst puppy mills.”可知,哈利一只眼睛瞎了,身患多种疾病,现在是反对狗繁殖场的代言人;由此可以判断,作者对狗繁殖场是不满的,故A项正确。3.D细节理解题。根据第五段的最后一句“He

25、 lost his eye as a result of his cage being power-washed with him inside.”可知,由于在笼中时受到强水压清洗,它的一只眼睛瞎了,故D项正确。4.B细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句“The pup was rescued back in 2011 and adopted by Rudi and her husband,Dan.”可知,这只狗于2011年被救回,由鲁迪和她的丈夫收养,故B项正确。.【解题导语】本文是记叙文。作者遭受的一场车祸改变了她的生活。1.B根据本空前后句内容可知,作者遭受了一场车祸,车上还有她的两个孩子,所

26、以她当时应该感到“害怕(terrified)”。2.D根据本空后内容可知,“谢天谢地(Thankfully)”,作者的两个孩子都安然无恙。3.B根据本句中的Despite可推测,尽管作者的左胳膊和脖子上有些擦伤,但是作者感觉“良好(fine)”,并无大恙。4.C根据上一句中的hospital可知,这里指“医生(doctor)”说作者有脑震荡。5.A根据本空下一句内容可知,作者走路摇摇晃晃,所以她感觉自己失去了内部“平衡(balance)”。6.B根据本句中的I had difficulty in communicating可知,作者跟人沟通有困难,她既记不住别人说的话,自己也“说(speak)

27、”不清楚话。7.A根据本句中的sunglasses可知,作者戴墨镜是为了保护“眼睛(eyes)”。8.D上段中的“The first week I felt like.”都是作者脑震荡后表现出的“症状(symptoms)”。9.D根据第一段中的“having scratches on my left arm and neck”可推测,作者只是有些擦伤,“身体上的(physical)”伤并不明显。10.B根据本句中的people thought I had recovered可推测,人们以为作者痊愈了,尤其是她的外伤不明显,因此“忘记(forget)”了她正遭受的痛苦。11.C根据本空后的but

28、 I hadnt可推测,人们以为作者已经摆脱了车祸带来的影响,“继续向前(move on)”。12.A根据本空前的anxious及后面的stress eating可知,作者焦虑而且“紧张(stressful)”。13.D根据本空后的内容可知,作者“决定(decide)”自我治愈。来源:Z#xx#k.Com14.C根据上段中的I gained 25 pounds 可推测,这里指作者“减肥(lose weight)”。15.B根据本文开头的“Last year,I had a car accident.”可知,距离作者遭受那场“事故(accident)”已经将近一年了。16.B根据上句内容及本句中

29、的still.but可推测,尽管作者还受恐慌困扰,但是已经没有那么“频繁(frequently)”了。17.A根据本句开头的Although可推测,尽管作者恢复得不快,但是作者眼中的呆滞和绝望“消失(gone)”了。18.D根据下段中的my second life可知,这里指作者获得了重新生活的“机会(chance)”。19.D本句后的内容就是作者要“怎样(how)”重新生活。20.C根据本句中的“Ill become my childrens strongest backer.”可知,作者要做孩子们最坚强的后盾并告诉他们:无论发生什么事情,“我”会“一直(always)”在。.【解题导语】本

30、文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了竹子在中国的广泛应用及竹子所代表的含义。1.musical考查词性转换。根据词法知识可知,名词instruments前面应用music的形容词形式来修饰,表示“乐器”。故填musical。2.application考查词性转换。分析句子成分可知,该空在句中充当主语,应用apply的名词形式application,表示竹子在科学技术方面的运用。故填application。3.led考查动词时态。根据时间状语In 251 BC可知,此处叙述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时;且lead与其主语Li Bing之间是主谓关系。故填led。4.an考查冠词。play a/an.

31、role in为固定短语,意为“在方面起作用”;由于important是以元音音素开头的,故用不定冠词an。5.made考查动词语态。be made of为固定短语,意为“由制成”;此处表示世界上最古老的水管也是由竹子制成的,符合语境。故填made。6.successfully考查词性转换。此处应用success的副词形式修饰动词sank。故填successfully。7.until考查连词。根据语境可知,这个技术直到19世纪才传到欧洲。not.until.意为“直到才”,符合语境。故填until。8.that考查强调句型。分析句子结构可知,本句为“It is/was+被强调部分+that.”

32、的强调句结构,此处应用that,强调方式状语 by using the technology。故填that。9.one考查代词。根据常识可知,在中国文化中,竹子是植物中的“四君子”之一。one of意为“之一”,符合语境。故填one。10.facing考查省略。分析句子结构可知,在when引导的时间状语从句中,face与其逻辑主语people之间为主谓关系,故此处应用face的动词-ing形式,从句中省略了主语people和be动词are。故填facing。.Dear Tom,It is nice to receive your email.Now Id like to telling you

33、 something about the Palace Museum.The Palace Museum,also call the Forbidden City,began to be built in 1406.It took more than a million worker 14 years to build it and the Palace Museum has finished in 1420.You may be surprising that the palaces in the Forbidden City have 9,999 rooms altogether and

34、as you know it in China,“nine” is regarded as the lucky number.As largest museum in the world,the Palace Museum held cultural treasures from the past 5,000 years of Chinese history.Now,every Tuesday,the Palace Museum is open to Chinese students for free but I hope you have a chance to come to China and take a look for it with your own eyes.Yours,Li Ming

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