1、SectionLearningaboutLanguage课时过关即时巩固一、用方框中所给的情态动词完成下列句子cantwouldmaymustshallshouldnt1 I go out to play now,Mum?No,you mustnt.答案:May2 you like to have a walk with us this evening?答案:Would3You be careful when you cross here the traffic lights arent working.答案:must4We were all waiting for you.You have
2、left for the seaside by yourself without leaving a message.答案:shouldnt5He be tired.He has just begun to work.答案:cant6 he use your bike?Certainly.Here is the key.答案:Shall二、单句改错1According to the radio,it can rain this evening.答案:cancould/might/may2You must have studied English for many years,didnt you
3、?答案:didnthavent3She may have received the letter;I sent it by registered post(挂号).答案:maymust4You mustnt finish the work now.Theres plenty of time.答案:mustntneednt5You had better take an umbrella with you,didnt you?答案:didnthadnt6You dont have answer that question.答案:have后加to7She told him he ought not
4、do it.答案:not后加to8What will I get for dinner?答案:willshall9Your mother was really worried about you.You couldnt have left home without a word.答案:couldntshouldnt10With our permissions,he asked many questions at the meeting.答案:permissionspermission三、完形填空As Christmas is coming,there are presents to be bo
5、ught,cards to be sent,and rooms to be cleaned.Parents are faced with1jobs of hiding presents from2young children.If the gifts are large,this is sometimes a real3.On Christmas Eve,young children find the excitement almost unbearable(承受不住的).They are torn between the wish to 4early so that Father Chris
6、tmas will5their presents quickly,and the wish to stay up late so that they will not miss the fun.The wish for gifts usually proves6.But though children go to bed early,they often lie awake in bed for a long time,hoping to7Father Christmas.Last Christmas,my wife and I8managed to hide a few large pres
7、ents in the storeroom.I9the moment when my son,Jimmy,would ask me where the new bike had come from.But 10he did not see it.On Christmas Eve,it took the children hours to go to sleep.It must have been nearly11when my wife and I went quietly into their room and began 12stockings.Then I13in the bike fo
8、r Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas tree.We knew we would not get much14that night,for the children were sure to get up early.At about five oclock the next morning,we were15by loud sounds coming from the childrens room.They shouted excitedly!16I had time to get out of bed,Jimmy came17into our b
9、edroom on his new bike,and his sister,Mary,18close behind pushing her new baby carriage.Even the baby arrived.He moved on the 19and knees into the room dragging(拖) a large balloon behind him.Suddenly it20.That woke us up completely.The day had begun with a bang.1A.busy B.tiring C.ordinaryD.difficult
10、答案:D解析:从下文可以知道在圣诞节前要想把礼物藏起来是一件不容易的事情。busy“忙碌的”;tiring“令人疲惫的”;ordinary“一般的”;difficult“困难的”。2A.anxiousB.curiousC.happyD.content答案:B解析:由下文可知孩子们迫切想知道礼物是什么,因此此处应用curious(好奇的)。anxious“焦虑的”;happy“高兴的”;content“满足的”。3A.matterB.questionC.businessD.problem答案:D解析:matter多指抽象的、麻烦的事情;question指口头回答的问题;business常指“生意
11、,行业”;problem多指具体的等待解决的问题。由本文内容可知孩子们的礼物太大的话,确实不好藏,是一个要解决的问题,因此答案为problem。4A.go bedB.go to the bedC.go to bedD.go to a bed答案:C解析:gotobed为固定结构,意思是“上床睡觉”。5A.provideB.bringC.giveD.offer答案:B解析:provide“提供”;bring“带来”;give“给”;offer“提供”。能够与原文意思相符的应为bring,指圣诞老人将快点把礼物给他们带来。6A.weakB.strongC.weakerD.stronger答案:D解
12、析:由上文可知孩子们在两个愿望中难以抉择,最终想得到礼物的愿望战胜了想见到圣诞老人的愿望。weak“虚弱的”;strong“强烈的,强壮的”。7A.get a look atB.get in touch withC.get along withD.get together with答案:A解析:孩子们躺在床上睡不着,想看一看圣诞老人,与前文相呼应。getalookat“看一看”;getintouchwith“与取得联系”;getalongwith“与相处”;gettogetherwith“与聚在一起”。8A.hurriedlyB.hopefullyC.calmlyD.steadily答案:A解
13、析:由上下文可知“我”与妻子匆匆忙忙地把大的礼物藏起来,与上文的“把礼物藏起来已经成为一个问题”相呼应。hurriedly“匆忙地”;hopefully“有希望地”;calmly“平静地”;steadily“可靠地”。9A.expectedB.doubledC.fearedD.wondered答案:C解析:由上文“我”与妻子匆忙藏礼物可推知:他们怕儿子发现。fear“恐怕”;expect“期望”;double“加倍”;wonder“想知道”。10A.hardlyB.surprisinglyC.possiblyD.fortunately答案:D解析:hardly“几乎不”;surprisingl
14、y“吃惊地”;possibly“可能地”;fortunately“幸运地”。与前文相比,没有被儿子发现礼物,自然是幸运的事情。11A.morningB.midnightC.daybreakD.evening答案:B解析:圣诞节给孩子们送礼物应在孩子们熟睡的时候,因此答案为将近午夜(midnight)。12A.mendingB.wearingC.sewingD.filling答案:D解析:因为圣诞节时孩子们的礼物通常是装在袜子里的,所以父母需要把礼物装进去。mend“修补”;wear“穿”;sew“缝纫”;fill“装满”。13A.pushedB.draggedC.pulledD.knocked
15、答案:A解析:push“推”;drag“拖”;pull“拉”;knock“敲;撞”。由上下文可知“我”把给吉米的自行车推进去放在圣诞树旁边。14A.breakB.sleepC.restD.drink答案:B解析:由上下文可知,“我”和妻子需在孩子们入睡后给他们放好礼物,而第二天的早上孩子们都醒得早,因此知道睡不了多少觉了。15A.wokenB.shockedC.troubledD.frightened答案:A解析:由于孩子们为了得到礼物醒得比较早,“我”和妻子被他们得到礼物时的欢呼声吵醒了。wake“叫醒”;shock“使震惊”;trouble“麻烦”;frighten“吓唬”。16A.Bef
16、oreB.UntilC.AsD.After答案:A解析:孩子们得到礼物后异常兴奋,还未等我们起床就闯进卧室。before意为“还没来得及就”。17A.runningB.laughingC.jumpingD.riding答案:D解析:从下文的“onhisnewbike”可知,riding为最佳答案。18A.walkedB.followedC.climbedD.rushed答案:B解析:因为吉米冲在最前面,紧随其后的是玛丽。follow的意思是“跟随”。19A.legsB.feetC.handsD.arms答案:C解析:由上句“Eventhebabyarrived.”可知此处指的是一个婴儿,婴儿在
17、地上爬行要手脚并用。20A.closedB.openedC.burstD.lost答案:C解析:气球“突然爆裂”是由内部的高压引起的,应用burst。close“关闭”;open“打开”;burst“爆裂”;lose“失去”。四、七选五阅读理解Shopping,cooking,baking and socializingthe holidays can make a stressful time.1Eating to relieve stress,rather than when youre hungry,can lead to unnecessary weight gain and can
18、worsen existing medical conditions.To help control the holiday overeating,here are five tips:2Go for a long walk by yourself,take a bike ride with your children or challenge a friend to a game of basketball.At home,try yoga,meditation or simple,deep breathing to relax.Keepyourbrainactive.Choose an a
19、ctivity that requires brain power to refocus your thoughts on.Read,do a crossword puzzle,watch a movie or do some sewing.3In that case emotional support helps to reduce stress.Eathealthyfoodandstayonschedule.If you skip meals,your hunger may cause you to lose control and overeat.And make sure the fo
20、od you eat is healthy.Have breakfast,lunch and dinner and healthful snacks in between.Never eat sweet treats when youre hungry.4Enjoycomfortfoodsinmoderation.When we feel stressed,its easy to turn to comfort foods,such as cookies.They often link us to happy memories.We may end up feeling more stress
21、ed afterward,especially if emotional eating affects our health or weight.Ifyoufeelworse,getbackontrack.5Go to bed at the usual time,get up at the usual time,eat breakfast,go exercise and dont eat too much the rest of the week.Make a healthier lifestyle a goal and begin by keeping track of your food
22、intake and exercise.A.That just leads to overeating.B.Find a stress-reducing activity.C.Dont do activities of great difficulty.D.If you always want to eat,dont worry.E.Remember being stressed is harmful to our health.F.For many of us,its easy to turn to food to relieve our anxiety.G.You might consider talking with a close friend or a family member.答案:1.F2.B3.G4.A5.D
