1、高考资源网（），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。【考点】考查动词的时态。【解析】句意为：“你让我搭便车回家真是太好了。”“噢,不用客气,反正我当时正好经过你家。”此处用过去进行时表示过去某个时间内正在进行的动作。（2007 北京How can I apply for an online course?Just fill out this form and we_what we can do for you.A.see B.are seeing C.have seen D.will see【答案】D【考点】考查时态。【解析】此处为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构,在 and 之后
2、的句子常用一般将来时态。（2007 上海With the help of high technology,more and more new substances_in the past years.A.discovered B.have discovered C.had been discovered D.have been discovered（2007 上海Did you tidy your room?No,I was going to tidy my room but I_visitors.A.had B.have C.have had D.will have【答案】A【考点】考查动词
3、的时态。【解析】由“Did”和“was going to”可知是过去发生的事情。（2007 安徽They became friends again that day.Until then,they_to each other for nearly two years.A.didnt speak B.hadnt spoken C.havent spoken D.havent been speaking【答案】B【考点】考查时态。【解析】到过去某个时间为止所完成的动作用过去完成时态。（2007 江西I have got a headache.No wonder.You _in front of t
4、hat computer too long.A.work B.are working C.have been working D.worked【答案】C【考点】考查动词的时态。【解析】由“I have got a headache”可知,空处应用现在完成进行时表示动作“从过去开始持续至今且还会进行下去”,体现过去开始的动作对现在的影响及结果。（2007 湖南Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School,where she _English for a year.A.studies B.stu
5、died C.is studying D.has been studying 高考资源网（），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。（2007 陕西I _there little more than a week when I set to work with the scientist.A.would be B.have been C.had been D.will be【答案】C【考点】考查动词的时态。【解析】when 引导时间状语从句,从句用了一般过去时态,而主句 be there 动作应发生在 set之前,即过去的过去,故应用过去完成时态。（2007 四川Did you s
6、ee a man in black pass by just now?No,sir.I_a newspaper.A.read B.was reading C.would read D.am reading【答案】B【考点】考查动词的时态。【解析】由 just now 判断应用过去时态,又由语境“穿黑衣服的人路过时,我正在看报,所以没看见他”知空处要用过去进行时。（2007 重庆Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?Yes,he did.He_his old friends for a long time.A.didnt see B.wo
7、uldnt see C.hasnt seen D.hadnt seen（2007 重庆When I called you this morning,nobody answered the phone.Where_?A.did you go B.have you gone C.were you D.had you been【答案】C【考点】考查时态。【解析】this morning 为确切的表示过去的时间状语,因此应用一般过去时。A 项表示动作,而此处应表状态,故 C 项正确。（2007 福建Danny _hard for long to realize his dream and now he
8、 is popular.A.works B.is working C.has worked D.worked【答案】C【考点】考查动词的时态。【解析】句意为“丹尼努力工作来实现他的梦想,现在,他大受欢迎了。”work 动作从过去开始,延续到现在,故应用现在完成时。（2007 福建I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.Impossible.She_TV with me in my home then.A.watched B.had watched C.would watch D.was watchi
9、ng（2007 辽宁Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?Yes,I have.I guess it_now.A.has graded B.is graded C.is being graded D.is grading【答案】C 高考资源网（），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。【考点】本题考查时态和语态。【解析】由 now 可知应用进行时态；作业是被打分数（评阅）,故应用被动语态形式。（2007 江苏At the end of the meeting,it was announced that an agreement_.A.has
10、been reached B.had been reached C.has reached D.had reached【答案】B【考点】考查动词的时态。【解析】“达成协议”的动作发生在 was announced 之前,故用过去完成时。（2007 江苏_you _him around the museum yet?Yes.We had a great time there.A.Have;shown B.Do;show C.Had;shown D.Did;show【答案】A【考点】考查动词时态。【解析】此处表示说话者询问对方“有没有带领他参观博物馆”的结果,故用现在完成时。（2007 浙江Pro
11、fessor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture,but when and where _ yet.A.hasnt been decided B.havent decided C.isnt being decided D.arent decided（2007 江西Ouch!You hurt me!I am sorry.But I _any harm.I_to drive a rat out.A.didnt mean;tried B.dont mean;am trying C.havent meant;tried D.didnt
12、 mean;was trying【答案】D【考点】考查时态。【解析】由语境可知第一个空用 didnt mean,表示“不是故意做了某事”；第二个空用过去进行时,表示当时正在进行的动作。（2007 湖南 As the years passed,many occasionsbirthdays,awards,graduations_with Dads flowers.A.are marked B.were marked C.have marked D.had marked【答案】B【考点】本题考查时态和语态。【解析】as 从句用一般过去时态,主从句时态应一致。（2007 辽宁Has your fat
13、her returned from Africa yet?Yes,but he_here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia.A.was B.has been C.will be D.would be（2006 全国The house belongs to my aunt but she _here any more.A.hasnt lived B.didnt live C.hadnt lived D.doesnt live【答案】D【考点】考查动词的时态。高考资源网（），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来
14、稿，稿酬丰厚。【解析】句意为：这所房子是我阿姨的,但她（现在）不住这儿了。指的是现在的居住情况,故 D 项符合。（2006 全国John,a friend of mine,who got married only last week,spent$3,000 more than he _for the wedding.A.will plan B.has planned C.would plan D.had planned【答案】D【考点】考查动词的时态。【解析】plan 表示的动作发生在 spend 这一过去动作之前,故应该用过去完成时。句意为：我的朋友约翰上周结婚了,婚礼花去了 3 000 美
15、元,超过了原计划。（2006 北京_leave at the end of this month.I dont think you should do that until _another job.A.Im going to;youd found B.Im going to;youve found C.Ill;youll find D.Ill;youd find（2006 辽宁The father as well as his three children_skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A.is go
16、ing B.go C.goes D.are going【答案】C【考点】考查动词的时态。【解析】as well as+n./pron.短语结构不影响句子的主谓关系,即句子的主语应是 the father；由 every Sunday afternoon in winter 可知应用一般现在时态。（2006 辽宁I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone,for I sometimes want to make sure if he_home for dinner.A.come B.com
17、es C.has come D.will come【答案】D【考点】考查动词的时态。【解析】根据句意,应用 will come 表将来。（2006 浙江My friend,who _on the International Olympic Committee all his life,is retiring next month.A.served B.is serving C.had served D.has served【答案】D【考点】考查动词的时态。【解析】根据时间状语 all his life 判断,此处应用完成时态。根据主句的谓语动词 is retiring知,应用现在完成时态。（2
18、006 福建Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts.The plane_.A.takes off B.is taking off C.has taken off D.took off（2006 湖南In a room above the store,where a party_,some workers were busily setting the table.高考资源网（），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 A.was to be held B.has been held C.will be held D.is
19、 being held【答案】A【考点】考查动词的时态与语态。【解析】根据“some workers were busily setting the table”判断,聚会还没举行,应用将来时态,且整个句子用 了过去时,故用过去将来时态。（2006 湖北I wont tell the student the answer to the math problem until he_on it for more than an hour.A.has been working B.will have worked C.will have been working D.had worked【答案】A【
20、考点】本题考查时态。【解析】主句为一般将来时态,时间状语从句需用一般现在时或现在完成时,因此选 A 项.（2006 重庆I have to go to work by taxi because my car_at the garage.A.will be repaired B.is repaired C.is being repaired D.has been repaired（2006 重庆I _in London for many years,but Ive never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A.lived B.
21、was living C.have lived D.had lived【答案】A【考点】考查动词的时态。【解析】根据后一句判断,我已回中国了,因此在伦敦住了多年是过去的事了,故用过去时态。（2006 山东Although the causes of cancer_,we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.A.are being uncovered B.have been uncovering C.are uncovering D.have uncovered【答案】A【考点】本题考查时态和语态。【解析】由后半句的 not yet 可
22、知,uncover 这一动作仍在进行中,而 uncover 与 the cause of cancer 构成逻辑上的动宾关系,所以 uncover 须用被动语态。（2006 北京 Your job_open for your return.Thanks.A.will be kept B.will keep C.had kept D.had been kept（2006 北京 Where did you put the keys of the car?Oh,I _I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I_in.A.remembered
23、;come B.remembered;was coming C.remember;come D.remember;was coming 高考资源网（），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。【答案】D【考点】考查动词时态。【解析】remember 是说话者说话时的思维活动,应用一般现在时。remember 宾语从句的内容发生在以前,故用过去时态。（2006 辽宁It is said that the early European playing cards_for entertainment and education.A.were being designed B.have de
24、signed C.have been designed D.were designed【答案】D【考点】本题考查时态和语态。【解析】句意为：据说早期欧洲的扑克牌是为娱乐和教育的目的而设计的。很明显应用一般过去时态。（2006 浙江This machine_.It hasnt worked for years.A.didnt work B.wasnt working C.doesnt work D.isnt working（2006 福建The moment the 28th Olympic Games_open,the whole world cheered.A.declared B.have
25、 been declared C.have declared D.were declared【答案】D【考点】考查时态和语态。【解析】句意为：宣布第 28 届奥运会开幕的那一刻,世界人民沸腾了。the 28th Olympic Games 作主语,因此用被动语态；declare 是状语从句的谓语,故用过去时态。（2006 湖南I was giving a talk to a large group of people,the same talk I_to half a dozen other groups.A.was giving B.am giving C.had given D.have
26、given【答案】C【考点】考查时态的用法。【解析】【解析】因前一句的时态是过去时,而我给其他六个组做报告发生在给许多人做报告之前,故用过去完成时态。（2006 重庆Isnt it time you got down to _the papers?A.mark B.be marked C.being marked D.marking 【答案】D【考点】本题考查动词短语及非谓动词的用法。【解析】get down to“着手干某事”。to 为介词,因此后面应接名词和 动名词。（2006 山东Police are now searching for a woman who is reported t
27、o_since the flood hit the area last Friday.A.have been missing B.have got lost C.be missing D.get lost 高考资源网（），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。（2006 江苏Although medical science _control over several dangerous diseases,what worries us is that some of them are returning.A.achieved B.has achieved C.will achiev
28、e D.had achieved【答案】B【考点】考查动词的时态。【解析】本句是以一般现在时为基础,可由“worries”推出,故 D 项首先排除。由句意 “尽管医学已经成功控制了几种危险的疾病,但令我们担忧的是,有些疾病正在发生反弹”可知“achieve”动作先于“worries”动作发生并对其造成影响,故应采用现在完成时。（2006 陕西The construction of the two new railway lines_by now.A.has completed B.have completed C.have been completed D.has been completed
29、（2006 江西My cousin went to Canada two years ago.He_there for a few months and then went to America.A.worked B.would work C.would be working D.has been working【答案】A【考点】考查一般过去时的基本用法。【解析】句中并列连词 and 连接两个发生在过去的顺承的动作,时态应该一致。（2006 江苏 I dont suppose the police know who did it.Well,surprisingly they do.A man
30、has been arrested and _now.A.has been questioned B.is being questioned C.is questioning D.has questioned【答案】B【考点】考查动词的时态和语态。【解析】根据句中的时间状语 now 提示,此处应用一般现在时或现在进行时,故排除 A、D两项；由“a man”与“question”之间存在被动关系可知,此处应用被动语态,故 B 项现在进行时的被动语态最为符合。（2006 广东The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervou
31、s.She _ before.A.hasnt flown B.didnt fly C.hadnt flown D.wasnt flying【答案】C【考点】考查动词的时态。【解析】hadnt flown 动作发生在 was nervous 之前。（2006 四川Look at the timetable.Hurry up!Flight 4026_off at 18:20.A.takes B.took C.will be taken D.has taken 高考资源网（），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。（2006 陕西You look very tired._well las
32、t night?No,not really.Im tired out now.A.Do you sleep B.Were you sleeping C.Did you sleep D.Had you slept【答案】C【考点】本题考查时态。【解析】从题中的 last night 可知空处应使用一般过去时态。（2005 全国 IWhat would you do if it_tomorrow?We have to carry it on,since weve got everything ready.A.rain B.rains C.will rain D.is raining【答案】B【考点
33、】检查考生对状语从句中时态的掌握和运用能力。【解析】在状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来,it 是第三人称单数,动词后加 s。（2005 全国 IThe heros story _differently in the newspapers.A.was reported B.was reporting C.reports D.reported（2005 全国 IThe coffee is wonderful!It doesnt taste like anything I _ before.A.was having B.have C.have ever had D.had ever had【答案】C【
34、考点】检查考生对时态的掌握和运用能力。【解析】根据这句话的意思以及后面的副词 before 可知是对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时。（2005 全国 IIIListen to the two girls by the window.What language _?A.did they speak B.were they speaking C.are they speaking D.have they been speaking【答案】C【考点】本题考查时态。【解析】根据 Listen to可知,speak 这一动作正在进行。（2005 全国 IIIDid you tell Julia about
35、 the result?Oh,no,I forgot.I _ her now.A.will be calling B.will call C.call D.am to call【答案】B【考点】本题考查时态。【解析】表示临时的决定,要用“will+动词原形”。另外某些短暂性动词(尤其是表示位置移动的短暂性动词)有时还可以用现在进行时表示将来意义。（2005 北京He _ more that 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15.A.has learned B.would have learned
36、C.learned D.had learned 高考资源网（），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。（2005 北京Scientists think that the continents _ always where they _ today.A.arent;are B.arent;were C.werent;are D.werent;were【答案】C【考点】本题考查时态。【解析】句意是：科学家认为各大陆并非一直在它们现在所处的位置。既然过去的位置与现在的位置不同,所以谈论过去情况用一般过去时。（2005 北京As soon as he comes back,Ill tell
37、 him when _ and see him.A.you will come B.will you come C.you come D.do you come【答案】A【考点】本题考查时态。【解析】when 引导的是宾语从句,不是状语从句。（2005 北京 Why did you leave that position?-I _ a better position at IBM.A.offer B.offered C.am offered D.was offered（2005 广东Years ago we didnt know this,but recent science _ that p
38、eople who dont sleep well soon get ill.A.showed B.has shown C.will show D.is showing【答案】B【考点】本题考查时态。【解析】由表示对照的 Years ago 和 recent 可知,“以前不知”,但“现在已经证明了”,所以用现在完成时。（2005 广东The policemans attention was suddenly caught by a small box which _ placed under the Ministers car.A.has been B.was being C.had been
39、 D.would be【答案】C【考点】本题考查时态。【解析】因为这个小盒子“被放在部长车下”发生在“引起警察注意”之前,即“过去的过去”,所以用过去完成时。（2005 湖北When the old man _ to walk back to his house,the sun _ itself behind the mountain.A.started;had already hidden B.had started;had already hidden C.had started;was hiding D.was starting;hid【答案】A【考点】考查动词时态。【解析】主句的动作在
40、前,从句的动作在后,从句中谓语动词 started to walk back 表示过去时间点,因此主句的动作应用过去完成时。（2005 湖北He was hoping to go abroad but his parents _ that they wont support him unless he can borrow money from the bank.A.were deciding B.have decided C.decided D.will decide 高考资源网（），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。（2005 福建Father _for London on
41、 business upon my arrival,so I didnt see him.A.has left B.left C.was leaving D.had left【答案】D【考点】本题考查时态。【解析】根据“我没见到他”可知,“在我到达”前“父亲已经去伦敦”了,即父亲去伦敦发生在“过去的过去”,故用过去完成时。（2005 湖南 If the traffic hadnt been so heavy,I could have been hack by 6 oclock.-What a pity!Tina _ here to see you.A.is B.was C.would be D
42、.has been【答案】B【考点】本题考查时态。【解析】尽管上面一句用的是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,但后面一句谈的却是发生在过去的一件真实情况,故用一般过去时。（2005 江苏They _ on the program for almost one week before I joined them,and now we _ it as no good results have come out so far.A.had been working;are still working B.had worked;were still working C.have been working;hav
43、e worked D.have worked;are still working（2005 江西Hurry up!Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.Oh!I thought they _without me.A.went B.are going C.have gone D.had gone【答案】D【考点】本题考查时态。【解析】因为 thought(原以为)用的是过去时,所以他们“走了”就是“过去的过去”,故用过去完成时。（2005 上海More than a dozen students in that school _
44、 around to study medicine last year.A.sent B.were sent C.had sent D.had been sent【答案】B【考点】本题考查时态。【解析】last year 表示过去,再者主语是复数形式。（2005 上海At last,we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and _ down to eat our picnic lunch.A.sitting B.having sat C.to sit D.sat 高考资源网（），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广
45、大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。（2005 浙江My brother is an actor.He _ in several films so far.A.appears B.appeared C.has appeared D.is appearing【答案】C【考点】本题考查时态。【解析】so far(到目前为止)通常与现在完成时连用。（2005 浙江Are you still busy?Yes,I _ my work,and it wont take long.A.just finish B.am just finishing C.have just finished D.am just goi
46、ng to finish【答案】B【考点】本题考查时态。【解析】由 it wont take long 可知即将做完了,用现在进行时表示即将发生的事；选项 D 表示“正打算做完”,与句意不符。（2005 山东With more forests being destroyed,huge quantities of good earth _ each year.A.is washing away B.is being washed away C.are washing away D.are being washed away（2005 山东The country life he was used
47、to _ greatly since 1992.A.change B.has changed C.changing D.have changed【答案】B【考点】本题考查时态。【解析】since 1992 这类时间状语通常与现在完成时连用。主句主语是 the country life,句中he was used to 是省略了关系代词 that 的定语从句。（2005 重庆 Whats wrong with your coat?Just now when I wanted to get off the bus,the man next to me _ on it.A.sat B.had sat
48、 C.had been sitting D.was sitting【答案】D【考点】考查时态的运用。【解析】指在过去的某个时间点 when I wanted to get off the bus 正在发生的事情,运用过去进行时态。意思是：我要下车的时候,边上的那个人正坐在我的外套上。（2005 重庆 What are you going to do this afternoon?I am going to die cinema with some friends.The film_ quite early,so we_ to the bookstore after that.A.finishe
49、d;are going B.finished;go C.finishes;are going D.finishes;go 高考资源网（），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。（2005 重庆Millions of pounds worth of damage _ by a storm which swept across the north of England last nigh A.has been caused B.had been caused C.will be caused D.will have been caused【答案】A【考点】本题考查时态。【解析】“sto
50、rm”后的定语从句有明确的时间状语“last night”,故主语时态应确定为完成时,但 D 项为将来完成时,显然与语境不符。B 项为过去完成时,但本句强调昨晚发生的风暴对现在的影响。（2005 天津By the time Jane gets home,her aunt _for London to attend a meeting.A.will leave B.leaves C.will have left D.left（2005 安徽The manager had fallen asleep where he _,without undressing.A.was laying B.was
51、lying C.had laid D.had lied【答案】B【考点】本题考查时态。【解析】句意为：经理没脱衣服,就在他躺着的地方睡着了。A 正在放置；C 已经放置；D已说谎。（2005 辽宁Susan decided not to work on the program at home because she didnt want her parents to know what she _.A.has done B.had done C.was doing D.is doing【答案】C【考点】本题考查时态。【解析】用过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作。因 decided 和 didnt
52、want 都是过去式,排除选项 A 和 D；因“做”发生在“决定”之后,而不是之前,故不能用过去完成时,排除选项 B。（2005 辽宁Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea,which _ the Pacific,and we met no storms.A.was called B.is called C.had been called D.has been called【答案】B【考点】本题考查时态。【解析】虽然航海发生在过去,但是海洋的名称不会因此而变化,所以要用一般现在时。（2005 天津They hav
53、e a good knowledge of English but little _they know about German.A.have B.did C.had D.do 高考资源网（），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。（2005 湖南Since I won the big prize,my telephone hasnt stopped ringing.People _ to ask how I am going to spend the money.A.phone B.will phone C.were phoning D.are phoning 【答案】D【考点】本题考查时态。【解析】指赢大奖以来近阶段正在发生的事,用现在进行时。
