1、 高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家 单元训练金卷高三英语卷（A）英语2 Units 1-2 注意事项：1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分
2、30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe city of Lake Placid, USA, will welcome the youth of the world for friendly competition at 8th International Childrens Winter Games from 6 February to 11 February, 2019.Lake Placid will be the first city of the United states to host the Internati
3、onal childrens Winter Games and they are making full preparations to welcome the world once again. It has twice played host of the Olympic winter Games, in 1932 and 1980. Lake Placid has a long history of international sports competition and hosts many international events each year.The Internationa
4、l Childrens Games are devoted to the common goal of forming nationlinking friendships through the exercising of sports and the arranging(安排)of sports events. The goal of the International Childrens Games is to enable, develop and improve understanding and friendship among children from different cou
5、ntries.The city of Lake Placid will offer competition for youth aged 12 to 15 in the sports of CrossCountry Skiing. Speed Skating, Ice Hockey and Snowboard. If you want to take part in the games, you have to get the invitation from the organizers.In addition to sport competition, Lake Placid will al
6、so offer cultural exchange(交流)events, programs for fun and more activities to help create lasting friendships and memories.Now children from the world are excited to compete and meet new friends in the Winter Games. It is sure to be a great success.21How long will the Games last?A15 days.B12 days.C1
7、l days.D6 days.22What is the goal of the Games?ATo develop understanding and friendships.BTo improve sports and competition skills.CTo learn more about the city of Lake Placid.DTo raise money for children in poor countries.23What is the passage mainly about?AThe Olympic Winter Games.BThe 8th Interna
8、tional Childrens Winter Games.CThe city of Lake Placid.DCultural exchange and entertainment programs.BI had only swum in open water a few times, and always in gentle lakes, so I wasnt prepared for how rough Lake Windermere appeared on a cold day. A swimmer told me the water felt colder than it had b
9、een measured, and that the water was a bit rough. But I, along with 10,000 others, was about to complete the challenge.Most of the people taking part were doing a one-mile race, and 10 races were planned over the weekend. There seemed to be a mix of open-water enthusiasts alongside complete beginner
10、swhich is precisely the aim of the swims, to get as many people as possible completing their own challenge. The oldest woman competing was 77, taking part in the two-mile race, alongside a man who last year had swum in every one-mile race.I had chosen the third one-mile race of the day. There were o
11、ver 600 people in my race. We were taken through an acclimatization area, a childrens paddling pool-sized part of the lake where we moved in to feel how cold the water was. “Not too bad” was everyones thought! Then we headed out towards the middle of the lake.Wed been warned that the first 100 metre
12、s would be really rough. However, somewhere near the 750m mark I was still waiting for the calm; it felt more like swimming in the sea than a lake. I tried to focus on my breathing and technique, and just keep going. As I approached the 400m-to-go mark my lower right leg became painful. I recalled o
13、verhearing people talking about how they kept swimming through the pain, so I tried. But it didnt work. I began to feel the entire leg tight and painful. I didnt want to stop, so I bent my right knee and just kicked with the left leg.Finally I saw the finishing post, and I just concentrated on getti
14、ng therestill one-legged. My finishing time was 38 minutes 25 seconds but that didnt matterthe atmosphere was fantastic and everyone felt a sense of achievement, whatever their time. Im hooked, and want to give it another go. Ive already signed up for my next open-water swim.24How did the author fee
15、l before the race?AScared of the most challenging race.BDisappointed by the difficult conditions.CConcerned about the other swimmers in the race.DDetermined to be as tough as the people around her.25Why does the author mention the two people in Paragraph 2?ATo stress the importance of the race.BTo p
16、raise the experienced swimmers.CTo show the wide range of the participants.DTo introduce the various events of the race.26The author suggests in Paragraph 4 that _.Athe race would cause breathing problemsBthe race became harder than she had expectedCit was really necessary to prepare for tough swims
17、Dit would have been easier if she had taken others advice27What does the author talk about in the last paragraph?AHer confidence in her own ability.BHer pride in having swum so quickly.CHer eagerness to repeat the experience.DHer surprise at having managed to finish.C Imagine walking through an anci
18、ent city, then climbing a gate tower to take in a wonderful view of the city and its more than 600-year-old walls. You can hear the citys heartbeat in the air. This is Pingyao Ancient City in Shanxi Province, a place that should definitely be on your travel route if you enjoy history or ancient arch
19、itecture since its origins can be traced back to more than 2,700 years ago.Located in the center of Shanxi Province, Pingyao is the hometown of Jin merchants, a group of merchants who actively dominated (支配） a booming commodity market throughout China for more than 500 years, especially during the M
20、ing and Qing dynasties. After the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949, the citys agriculture and manufacturing industries developed rapidly. Following Chinas reform and opening up, Pingyao struggled for the transition from a managed economy to the current market-oriented economy. Durin
21、g this time, the city government sought out new ways to break through this economic bottleneck.Finally in the winter of 1997, opportunity came knocking. Through the efforts of the city government, Pingyao earned its place on the UNESCO World Heritage list, which caused the entire world to take notic
22、e of the city.Since the citys fame rose, locals in Pingyao have deepened their understanding of the conservation efforts preserving the historical relics in their hometown. Meanwhile the city administration has continued to upgrade itself through a strategy that follows the pillars of conservation,
23、entrepreneurship, development and protection.Currently, the city is focused on establishing a sustainable industry that will enable it to continue to grow while also protecting its relics and introducing them to the world.28What does the underlined word transition in Paragraph 2 probably mean?AExplo
24、ration.BSpread.CApplication.DChange.29What contributed to Pingyaos popularity around the world?AThe city governments hard work.BThe official recognition by the UNESCO.CThe development of Pingyaos economy.DThe ancient architecture in the city.30What measure is taken to further develop the city?ACombi
25、ning the economy with cultural protection.BConstructing more modern buildings.CLearning from other cities in the world.DEstablishing the manufacturing industry.31How is the text developed?ABy giving examples.BBy following the time order.CBy listing reasons.DBy raising questions.D“What is civilizatio
26、n?” asked Kenneth Clark 50 years ago in the influential BBC series on the subject. “I dont know, and I cant define it in abstract terms, yet. But I think I can recognize it when I see it, and Im looking at it now.” And he turned to gesture behind him, at the soaring Gothic towers and flying buttress
27、es of Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院).It seems inhuman to care more about a building than about people. That the sight of Notre Dame going up in flames has attracted so much more attention than floods in southern Africa which killed over 1,000 arouses understandable feelings of guilt. Yet the widespread, intense
28、 grief at the sight of the cathedrals collapsing steeple (尖塔) is in fact profoundly humanand in a particularly 21st-century way.It is not just the economy that is global today, it is culture too. People wander the world in search not just of jobs and security but also of beauty and history. Familiar
29、ity breeds affection. A building on whose sunny steps you have rested, in front of which you have taken a selfie with your loved one, becomes a warm part of your memories and thus of yourself.This visual age has given beauty new power, and social media have turned great works of art into superstars.
30、 Only a few, though, have achieved this status. Just as there is only ever a handful of world-famous actors, so the pantheon (万神殿) of globally recognizable cultural symbols is tiny: the Mona Lisa, Michelangelos David, the Taj Mahal, the Great Pyramid and Notre Dame. Disaster, too, is visual. In the
31、24 hours after the fire started, videos on social media of the burning cathedral were viewed nearly a quarter of a billion times.Yet the emotions the sight aroused were less about the building itself than about what losing it might mean. Notre Dame is an expression of humanity at its collective best
32、. Nobody could look up into that arched (拱形的) ceiling without wondering at the collective genius of the thousands of unknown craftsmen who, over a century and a half, realized a vision so grand in its structural ambition and so delicate in its hand-made detail. Its survival through 850 years of poli
33、tical unrestthrough war, revolution and Nazi occupationbinds the present to the past.32The BBC series in the first paragraph is mentioned to show _.ANotre Dame is a typical example of civilizationBcivilization is supposed to be defined in abstract termsCcivilization was founded in the past and lasts
34、 for decadesDits cruel to care more about buildings than about people33Notre Dame fire has aroused worldwide concerns because _.Athe disaster coincided with the floods in southern AfricaBpeople has lost a historical landmark to take a selfie and restCFrances economic prosperity has made it a must-se
35、e place for visitorsDcultural globalization has bred a common sense of cultural identity34What can we learn from the last paragraph?APeoples sadness at the misfortune mainly lies in the building itself.BPeople wondered who contributed to such an artistic achievement.CNotre Dame is a witness to Nazi
36、invasion and French revolution.DFortunately we are blessed with countless splendid works of art.35What might be the best title for the passage?ANotre Dame: The Architectural TreasureBNotre Dame: The Humanistic ExpressionCNotre Dame: A Victim To Natural DisasterDNotre Dame: A Must-be Tourist Attracti
37、on第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I have been lucky enough to be right next to dolphins playing in perfect surf, using the power of the waves to travel even faster than they normally swim, there is np doubt that they are enjoying themselves and, though I cant swim like
38、 a dolphin, 36 .Bodysurfing involves riding on a wave with no help from any device(装置)such as a surfboard, which makes it the “purest” form of surfing. In fact, it is one of very few extreme sports-free climbing and cliff diving are others - 37 .However, it is more enjoyable and safer if you use fli
39、ppers (脚蹼).This is because they enable you to swim faster, and so catch waves and surf along them more easily. 38 .Another aid is a hand board, a mini-surf board about the size of an iron, held in one hand to generate more speed along the wave.To catch a wave, swim to where the waves break and, as o
40、ne approaches, start swimming towards the beach. You must try to travel at the same speed as the wave and, if you do it correctly, you will feel the wave lifting you and pushing you forwards. 39 .Bodysurfing is not a professional sport, 40 -the Pipeline BodysurfingClassic-held each year at the legen
41、dary Banzai Pipeline in Hawaii. Local bodysurfers compete against athletes from places such as Australia, Brazil, Japan or France, in terrifying walls of water above the sharp coral reef.For me no other sport is as much fun as bodysurfing. Theres a good reason why dolphins choose not to use surfboar
42、ds!AThen try and surf along the surface of the waveBI can experience this same fun when bodysurfingCbut it does have its own unofficial world championshipDthat can be practised by using nothing but the human bodyE. which is looked down on by professional athletes, howeverF. Famous bodyboarders in th
43、e great surfing history have also competedG. A wetsuit is also advisable to use unless you are bodysurfing in tropical seas第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Recently，a special group of American athletes were invited to Poland to run in
44、a 100-kilometer race. The endurance race was 41 interest to many people because the athletes were 42 ，They had lost legs in accidents，were blind or had diseases that made their muscles very 43 . 44 their disabilities，most of the runners 45 it through the 25-hourrace.“Disabled people always 46 when w
45、e are asked why we are running such a long distance，and we smile because we 47 the challenge，said a blind runner.The runners in Poland showed that theres almost 48 that the disabled cant do when they give their minds to it. There are about 37 million disabled people in the U. S. Just a decade 49 ，pe
46、ople thought they were beer off if they 50 home and did as little as possible.Thats 51 Disabled athletes are challenging all 52 and proving without questions that they can 53 in almost every sport. The disabled are taking part in running，golfing，skiing. bicycling，rock climbing and rafting. A 54 woma
47、n ran in the Boston Marathon. Her husband ran in front of her and held a rope so she knew where to run.In 1988，376 disabled Americans competed in many 55 in a special division of the Seoul Olympics. These brave athletes are proving that the stereotype （偏见）that the disabled are inactive is 56 They ha
48、ve been helped by great advances in 57 . Wheelchairs weigh less than 5 kilograms now，compared with more than 20 kilograms a few years ago. Also， 58 legs are lighter and more comfortable.Some people wonder if disabled athletes are 59 themselves too hard. But the athletes say they are 60 self-respect
49、and independence.41AofBinCtoDwith42AtroubledBsickCunhealthyDdisabled43AhardBweakCstrongDsoft44ABecause ofBAlthoughCDespiteDIn case45AmadeBdidCgotDtook46AavoidBadmitCsighDsmile47AloveBthankCmindDcare48AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing49AearlyBlaterCagoDafter50Astayed atBworked atCmoved aroundDes
50、caped from51AstoppingBadvancingCchangingDimproving52ApurposesBfaithsClimitsDpassions53AcreateBsucceedCfailDbelieve54AillBlameCdeafDblind55AactivitiesBsportsCcampaignsDoccasions56Aout of questionBout of dateCout of luckDout of sight57AequipmentBlegsCmachinesDwheelchairs58AwrongBmistakenCfalseDfaulty5
51、9AhurtingBaskingCpullingDpushing60AmakingBbuildingCdoingDshowing第卷第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Yu Rong, a Chinese artist, thinks of a new way to introduce 61 ancient story of Hua Mulan in her picture book. In the book, I Am Hua Mulan, she tells
52、 the story by 62 (combine) paper-cutting with international artistic styles. She places Shaanxi papercuts over western- style pencil sketches (素描) 63 (create) a typical presentation of Chinese elements (要素), which turns out to be a 64 ( success) and impressive breakthrough.Hua Mulan, 65 story has be
53、en told by generations in China, was a fighter from the northern Wei dynasty (386-534). As a devoted daughter, she dressed herself as a man to serve in the army 66 place of her father. Mulans characteristics, such as courage, kindness and a disinterested attitude toward fame and fortune, made 67 (sh
54、e)one of the most respected historical Chinese heroines. Mulans story has been adapted 68 (frequent) in modern mediaFor example, in 1998, Disney produced a film named Mulan, which 69 (consider) a great success by critics and the public.To better tell the story, Yu Rong takes inspiration from her sev
55、eral 70 (visit) to sites of ancient battles and Henan provinces Yu Opera. After years of preparation she finally makes this extraordinary work.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余
56、的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。In recent years, there have been more and more Confucius Institutes being built all over the world, that shows our Chinese culture has become much more popular than ever. As one of four ancient civilizations, China cre
57、ates many splendid cultures within its long history. The ancient Chinese culture once had great influences in the worlds civilization, especially in Japan, South Korea and other Asian country. The Chinese culture is slow accumulated in the whole Chinese history, made it colorful and brilliant. If on
58、e want to know or study Chinese culture more deeply, he or she must spend much time. Therefore he or she can only get the tip of an iceberg.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Chris在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化非常感兴趣，想请你介绍一项你最引以为傲的中国文化遗产。请你给他回邮件，内容包括:1.文化遗产的名称;2.简要介绍;3.你感到自豪的理由。注意：1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Chris，_Y
59、ours，Li Hua单元训练金卷高三英语卷（A）英语2 Units 1-2 答 案第一部分 听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）（略）第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）21D22A23B24D25C26B27C28D29B30A31B32A33D34C35B36B37D38G39A40C第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 ADBCA 46-50 DADCA 51-55 CCBDB 56-60 BACDB第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61the62combi
60、ning63to create64successful65whose66in67her68frequently69was considered70visits第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.去掉built前的being72.that改成which73.of后面加the74.in改成on75.country改成countries76.slow改成slowly77.made改成making78.want改成wants79.much改成more80.Therefore改成Otherwise第二节 书面表达（满分25分）Dear Chr
61、is,How are you doing? I feel more than delighted to introduce a Chinese cultural heritage that I value most. It is called Tangshi in Chinese-a form of traditional Chinese poems. I am proud of this form of art because that the poets vividly described the beauty of nature and the poems themselves refl
62、ected the social life of the prime time in Chinese history-Tang Dynasty. I am sure you will be amazed at the imagination and the creation of the poets. Even today, Chinese people still hold Poem-reading Contests annually to sing high praise for the value of the poems.Every time I recite them I feel every cell in my body wakes up. They are the pride of our culture.So, Chris, do you feel like learning to read some Tangshi? Feel free to let me know if you need to know more about them.I am looking forward to hearing from you!Yours，Li Hua 高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！
