1、2012年英语高考试题分类解析【考点13】特殊句式【2012江西卷】32Never before seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.Ahad sheBshe hadChas sheDshe has32答案:C考点:部分倒装。解析:句首有关键词Never,否定词提前到句首,句子部分倒装。排除B,D。再根据句子时态,应用现在完成时,故选C。在接到妻子的电话说她摔倒的时候,他立刻从办公室冲回家。非谓语动词修饰phonecall,前后动词的动作在同一时间发生,表主动进行用现在分词的形式。选C。【2012江西卷】34He seems t
2、o be giving the impression that he didnt enjoy himself in Paris. , he had a wonderful time.AAbove allBWhats moreCAs a resultDOn the contrary34答案:D考点:短语考察解析:句意为他似乎给人们留下一种在巴黎玩得不开心的印象_他玩得很开心。前后句有转折之意,故选D恰恰相反。A首先,B此外,C结果是。【2012浙江卷】19. Had they known what was coming next, they_ second thoughts.A. may hav
3、eB. could haveC. must have had D. might have had19. 【考点】虚拟语气中的情态动词【答案】D【解析】本句是一个倒装句,可还原为:if they had known what was coming next, they might have had second thought。根据had known提示,可知是与过去事实相反,因此虚拟语气主句中应该用would/might +have done,由此可见答案D符合语境。【2012江苏卷】25. There is little doubt in your mind that he is innoc
4、ent, _?A. is thereB. isnt thereC. is heD. isnt he25. 【考点】特殊句式反义问句【答案】A【解析】根据前面there be 句里含有否定意义的词little,所以反意疑问句用肯定形式,其主谓应与陈述部分的主谓保持一致,故选A项。【2012重庆卷】33. The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor_ it a thought.A. does he even given B. he even gives C. whether D. he will even given33
5、.【考点】特殊句式倒装结构 【答案】C【解析】空白处前为否定词“nor”位于句首,句子应该使用部分倒装结构,而且根据语境空白处应使用一般将来时,C选项符合题意。因此,正确答案为C选项。【2012重庆卷】32. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic_ Zheng sailed to East AfricaA. when B. that C. after D. since32.【考点】特殊句式强调句型【答案】B 【解析】句子虽然比较长,但是其主干为强调句型,是对“80 years before Christ
6、opher Columbus crossed the Atlantic”进行了强调,由此可知,空白处应该填写“that”。因此,正确答案为B选项。【2012辽宁卷】32. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad. A. he had considered B. had he considered C. he considered D. did he consider32、【考点】特殊句式倒装。【答案】D【解析】Not until位于句首时句子要倒装,consider having a
7、holiday abroad这个动作发生在retire之后,所以用一般过去时。【2012四川卷】4. At school, some students are active _ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. while B. although C. so D. as4.【答案与解析】 A 本题考查并列连词。题干句意为:在学校,一些学生很活跃而一些却很害羞,然而他们都可能彼此成为好朋友。根据句意选while,表示两个分句中两种情况的对比。【2012四川卷】5. This is not my story
8、, nor _ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is there B. there is C. is it D. it is 5.【答案与解析】 C 本题考查倒装句。nor位于句首引起部分倒装,排除B、D;再根据句意“这并不是(关于)我的故事,它也不是故事的全部。我的故事的结局不同。”选代词it。故答案选C。【2012陕西卷】12.The basketball coach, as well as his team , _interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.A. were B. was C. is D. are2012陕西卷【答案与解析】B 考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语中心词是the basketball coach,是单数,根据shortly after the match可以推断出题干时态是一般过去时,故选B。【2012北京卷】31. _ at the door before you enter my room, please.A. Knock B. Knocking C. Knocked D. To knock31. A。祈使句考点,用动词原形。- 2 -