1、 基础巩固单句语法填空1I would like to apply for a position advertised(advertise)in yesterdays newspaper.2You can rely on it that hell pay back all your money.3Hundreds of jobs will_be_lost(lose)if the factory closes.4Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly
2、(regular)5For example，people volunteer to_express(express)personal values related to unselfishness.6The harder you work，the greater progress you will_make(make)7I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale；it was a real bargain.8When he was abroad on business，he picked up some spoken English.9Her
3、bright clothes always make her stand out in a crowd.10The basketball coach，as well as his team，was_interviewed(interview)shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.能力提升 .阅读理解“Now stretch (伸展) over your right leg！” my dance teacher yells over the music.“If it doesnt hurt, youre not try
4、ing hard enough.Hold that stretch for 30 seconds！” My dance teacher works hard to form us into the dancers we desire to be.In order for this to occur, we stretch hard a lot!Dancing is a real passion of many people, including me.I work hard to make myself better, and prove that I am good enough.Perfo
5、rming a dance routine is more than just a performance.Dancers tell stories when they dance.It is a way for us to express our personal feelings.Just letting go and letting your body move with the music can create your emotions.Dance tells us things that our mind secretly hides.“Get up and do it again
6、! You need to keep your spirits up！” Even though I am completely worn out after my dances, I love to hear those words.It gives me a sense of relief knowing that I can again express my feelings out on the floor.“Practice makes perfect! Come on.We have a competition this weekend, and we need to work h
7、arder！”Competitions are the best possible example of fun.For a dancer, life cannot get better than competitions.The thrill of losing yourself onstage is a rush of energy rushing through your body! The feeling is unexplainable.As you sit there putting on your makeup, fixing your hair, and putting on
8、your costume, the rush just gradually grows until it is ready to be released onstage.Finally the time comes to tell your story.Standing backstage waiting for your name to be called is one of the scariest moments.You are ready to show the world what you are capable of and what you have been perfectin
9、g for a while.Once your number is called, you walk out onstage.The applause at the end tells each dancer that their story has been received, and that the dance has been brought to life.语篇导读本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者通过舞蹈训练、参加比赛，总结出了舞蹈的真正内涵，舞者就是通过自己的肢体语言把藏在内心的秘密附加上生命的载体。1What does the authors dance teacher requi
10、re her to do during the dance class?ABuild up her confidence.BKeep encouraged and serious.CTrain her body to the fullest.DUnderstand the music.解析：C细节理解题。根据第一段的舞蹈老师所说的If it doesnt hurt, youre not trying hard enough.Hold that stretch for 30 seconds！可以看出，老师要求学生最大限度地拉伸自己的身体，故C项正确。2How does the author un
11、derstand dancing according to the passage?AIt is a good way to release stress.BIt takes talent, confidence and patience to dance well.CIt is no more than a performance with our bodies.DIt is a way to show our personal emotions.解析：D细节理解题。根据第二段的第四、五句Dancers tell stories when they dance.It is a way for
12、 us to express our personal feelings.可知，舞蹈者跳舞的时候就是在讲故事，它是一种表达个人感情的方式。故D项正确。3As far as the author is concened, a dance competition means_.Aan improvement in her life.Ban opportunity to have fun.Ca reflection of her perfect thoughts.Da way to experience the scariest moment解析：B细节理解题。根据第四段的第四句话Competiti
13、ons are the best possible example of fun.可知，对于作者来说，一次舞蹈比赛就是开心的机会。4What would be the best title for the passage?ABringing Dance to LifeBTraining for CompetitionsCDancers Special FeelingsDEncouragement from My Teacher解析：A主旨大意题。本文作者通过舞蹈训练感悟出：舞蹈就是用肢体语言表达自己感情的形式。再根据文章最后一句The applause at the end tells eac
14、h dancer that their story has been received, and that the dance has been brought to life.可得知，舞蹈者就是赋予舞蹈以生命的人，故A项最能总结本文的内容。.阅读填句Does Your Mood Change with the Seasons?Some people find that when the temperature drops，their spirits are down._1_They eat more and gain weight.They have trouble sleeping.The
15、y cant think clearly.Here are some ways you can beat the winter blues.Get out for sunlight.Some experts say the winter blues happen because we get less sunlight in winter than in other seasons.Some say that the decrease in sunlight can make us feel sad._2_Get some exercise.A walk or other exercise w
16、ill make the chemical called endorphin(内啡肽)flow through your body.Endorphins are a natural chemical that makes you feel good._3_Avoid having too much sugar.If you crave sugary food(like cookies or candy)，it may be a sign that you need food with more protein(蛋白质)，like meat，chicken，and fish.Avoid holi
17、day stress.Cut back on the things if you have too many to do.Make sure you have some quiet time for yourself._4_Get some rest.Studies show that most teens need about nine hours to sleep each night.The average teen，though，gets only about six or seven hours to sleep per night.Ask for help.Be cautious
18、if you feel sad all the time and the feeling cant go away._5_Talk to an adult who you trust or ask for help from a doctor.AEat more healthful food.BChoose different food in season.CDont be so busy that you get rundown.DThose people sometimes feel sad for no reason.EYou may have a bigger problem than
19、 the winter blues.FGetting extra sunlight each day can help brighten your mood.GA regular pattern of sleep is the most important thing to maintain.语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，讲述了赶走冬季忧郁情绪的五个方法。1D细节句。上文提到情绪会随着温度降低而变得低落，D选项中的Those people指代前文中Some people，由此可知D选项“那些人有时无缘无故就感到悲伤”符合语境。2F总结句。本段大意为冬季抑郁是因为人们得到的阳光太少，反之，增加额外的
20、阳光会使心情变好。F项符合题意。3A主旨句。根据下文内容“避免摄入过多糖类”可知要健康饮食，A项符合题意。4C过渡句。空前提到给自己一些安静的时间，空后提出适当休息和保持充足的睡眠，C选项中的“Dont be so busy”与之吻合。5E过渡句。空前表示如果糟糕情绪一直困扰着你就要保持谨慎，空后表示向成年人诉说或向医生求助，这意味着出现了比冬季忧郁情绪更加严重的问题，故选E。.语法填空When my daughter was at age 11，she began to do longdistance running.She knew she could do more than just
21、run，so she decided to run for a charity.She ran for Operation Smile.Operation Smile is _1_ nonprofit organization that _2_ (help) children worldwide suffering from cleft lip(兔唇)free _3_ charge.My daughter believes that no child should be without a smile，so to help even more，she took her running even
22、_4_ (far)She went on a journey on becoming the youngest female in the world _5_ (run)7 marathons on 7 continents in the name of Operation Smile.She raised money and _6_(aware)for this organization.She _7_(success)had completed her journey by age 12 on February 19,2015.She now continues to help and i
23、nspire others by running.She also runs to honor our men and women in the military by _8_ (carry)a flag for them from start to finish.One person she inspires so much is her little brother Jordan，_9_ is 7 years old and has run half a marathon to this day.He also will be running all seven _10_ (contine
24、nt) along with Blanca，starting in November 2017 in Australia.They both plan to continue helping others and maybe one day get an Olympic medal.语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文。作者的女儿通过参加马拉松长跑为慈善机构募集资金，以此来帮助那些兔唇的儿童，她的行为激励了她的弟弟和其他人。1a考查冠词。此处泛指Operation Smile是一个非盈利组织，应用不定冠词；且nonprofit的读音以辅音音素开头。故选a。2helps考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构
25、可知，that引导定语从句，修饰先行词“organization”，在从句中作主语，所以空格处应填help的三单形式；结合句意可知，此处陈述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时。故填helps。3of考查介词。free of charge为固定搭配，意为“免费”。故填of。4further考查形容词的比较等级。此处指作者的女儿认为所有的孩子都应拥有微笑，所以为了帮助更多的孩子，她选择进一步发展跑步这一项目。故填further。5to run考查非谓语动词。空格处作后置定语。修饰“the youngest female”；当名词被序数词和最高级修饰时，应用不定式作后置定语。故填to run。6aware
26、ness考查词性转换。空格处与“money”并列，作“raised”的宾语，应用所给词的名词形式。故填awareness。7successfully考查词性转换。空格处修饰谓语动词“had completed”，应用所给词的副词形式。故填successfully。8carrying考查非谓语动词。介词by后应接动名词形式。故填carrying。9who考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“Jordan”，指人，在从句中作主语，应用who引导。故填who。10continents考查名词复数。continent是可数名词，前面有“seven”修饰，应用其复数形式。故填continents。
