1、考前第 2 天佳作必背某英语报刊就目前有人不排队，过马路不走斑马线，乘车无视老、弱、病、残、孕的存在，随地吐痰等不文明现象，展开讨论。假定你叫李华，红星中学高三一班学生，你准备投稿。请写一篇 100120 词的英语短文，为精神文明办献计献策。参考范文Becoming Pioneers of Observing Public OrderThere is no denying that quite a lot of people ignore public order.When they get on a bus，they jump the queue.They never use the zeb
2、ra crossing.On a bus they dont offer their seats to the disabled，the old，and the pregnant.Often we students are among them.In my opinion，there should be better public order in schools.Not only students but also their parents should be pioneers of public order.If they see a student behaving poorly，fo
3、r example，someone who doesnt use the zebra crossing or someone who doesnt walk across the zebra crossing，they should try and persuade the person to do differently in the future.If they see people who spit they should tell them politely how unhygienic(不卫生的)that behavior is.Also，the Party and Youth Le
4、ague committees should organize more activities to spread ideas about good public order.As a middle school student，I am dedicated to spiritual and moral civilization and will do my best to be a pioneer.名师在线1.结构合理，首先列举一些不文明现象，然后针对这些现象指出人们应采取的措施，最后表明决心。2.高级句式 Not only.but also.的使用有助于强调主旨，连续使用 If they.
5、条件句，增加了说服力。3.结尾使用 be dedicated to.及 do my best 等短语能恰当地表明决心。高频词汇1.take vt.拿；取；吃；喝；做，从事；租用；记录；花费归纳take off 脱下；起飞；腾飞，走红take on 呈现；担当；雇用take to 养成的习惯，沉溺于take up 开始(从事)；拿起；占；参加(说、唱等)He has taken to going to the gym after work.他养成了下班后去健身的习惯。2.talent n.天才；天赋派生talented adj.有天赋的归纳a talent for.的天赋She showed a
6、 talent for acting at an early age.她很早就表现出表演的天赋。3.taste vt.&vi.品尝；体验；尝起来；n.味觉；滋味归纳to a persons taste 合乎(某人)口味(喜好)的have a taste for/in(对)喜欢，嗜好This kind of writing is not to everyones taste.这类文章不是人人都爱读的。4.tell vt.&vi.告诉；讲述；命令；断定归纳tell apart 区分，辨别tell A from B 区别 A 和 BThe two brothers are so much alike
7、 that you can hardly tell them apart.这对弟兄长得很像，你几乎分辨不出。5.tend v.倾向，趋于；服侍；看护派生tendency n.倾向，趋势归纳tend to do 易于，倾向于tend to 留意，注意He tends to get angry when people are opposed to his plan.当人们反对他的计划时，他很容易生气。6.term n.学期，期间；术语；措辞；交谊(常用复数)归纳be on good terms with 与关系好come to terms with 与达成协议；与和好in terms of 从的角
8、度In terms of customer satisfaction，the policy cant be criticized.就顾客的满意度来说，这一策略无可挑剔。7.that det.&pron.&adv.&conj.那，那个；那么归纳now that 既然，由于that is(to say)那就是说；即He is a true teacher，in that he always wants to learn.他一直都学而不厌，从这一点来说他是一位名副其实的老师。8.thought n.思想；思维；想法归纳at the thought(of)一想起(就)At the thought th
9、at she might lose her husband，tears fill her eyes.想到自己可能会痛失爱夫，她不禁泪水盈眶。9.too adv.也，还；太，过分归纳cannot/can never.too.怎么也不过分only too 极为，非常You can not praise the play too highly.这出戏你无论怎样称赞都不过分。10.treat vt.对待；医治；款待；n.款待；对待；做东，请客派生treatment n.对待；治疗归纳treat sb.as 把看作ones treat 做东，请客Lets go out for dinnermy trea
10、t this time.咱们出去吃饭吧，这次我请客。熟词生义sound常用含义 n.声音，响声；v.听起来好像，让人听着好像；(使)发出声音，响特别记忆1.adj.透彻的；完备的；全面的eg.He has a sound grasp of the issues.他对这些问题掌握得很全面。2.adj.酣畅的，香甜的(睡眠)eg.I had a sound sleep last night.昨晚我睡得很香。补偿练习其他情况1.They offered you a job，right?Yes.But I prefer to be jobless_work in such poor condition
11、s.A.instead of B.more thanC.except for D.rather than解析 prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.，宁愿做某事而不愿做某事，故选 D。答案 D2._，I think，and the problem could be settled.A.So long as you keep up your spiritsB.A bit more effortC.If you double your effortD.Making great efforts解析 and 是关键词，去掉插入语 I think，可发现考查“名词短语a
12、nd.”这一结构，名词短语表条件，故选B。如去掉 and，则 A、C 两项均可。答案 B3.After_seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.A.which B.itC.where D.what解析 横线前无先行词，不能选 A；从句中缺主语，that引导名词性从句时不作任何成分，故只能选 D，whatsome time that。答案 D4.Do you know what Paul does all day?As I know，he spends at least as much time playing as he_.A.writes B.does writingC.is writing D.does write解析 does 替代前文的 spends，避免重复；spends time doing sth.表示“花时间做某事”。答案 B5.She promised_he had enough money she would marry him.A.that B.thoughC.that when D.if that解析 promised 后接宾语从句，用 that 引导，that 从句里又包含一个 when 引导的时间状语从句。答案 C返回
