1、2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练：语法填空阅读理解姓名：班级：.语法填空210词It was a busy day at the grocery store and an old couple were in line behind me with birthday balloons.From _1_ they said, I knew their nephew had a twin and something had happened to the baby at birth. Though they did all they could _2_ (help) them but tim
2、es were tough for them.They seemed to be too nervous and were too _3_ (anxiety) to leave, so I asked whether they wanted to go ahead of me or not. They didnt understand what I _4_ (mean) at first. After knowing it, they were very appreciative. But they stood behind me. At that time I know it had to
3、be a significant day to them. Nothing could be _5_ (good) if someone offered to help them. So I told the cashier to add the balloons to my purchases. The old couple refused at first but I insisted. I said, “You tell your sweet nephew that there are still nice people _6_ (leave) who wanted to give th
4、em _7_ hand in this world.” They thanked me over and over and the cashier was moved to tears, _8_ (say) there was an angel in her line today.That little act of _9_ (kind) made everyone _10_ saw it feel goodbut it made me feel the best of all!.阅读理解A应用文280词Bus Tours in Washington DC.The Lights Night T
5、our in Washington, DC.Duration: 3 hours$56.33Highestrated Night Tour in DC.! The ONLY DC. Night Tour where the Tour GuidesHOP OFF with you at each stop and tell you about each monument and attraction. Hop aboard the The Lights Night Tour! The best time to take a tour of Washington, DC. is at night.B
6、est Mount Vernon & Arlington Cemetery Tour from Washington, DC.Duration: 6 hours$78.96See Arlington Cemetery, Old Town Alexandria and George Washingtons MountVernon Estate on this small group bus tour from Washington, DC. Your tour guide will accompany you through Mount Vemon, telling you about all
7、of the attractions there and the history of George Washingtons home on the Potomac River.The Best Minibus Tour in Washington, DC.Duration：3 hours$46.92See all the key attractions DC. has to offer in a 3hour format. You will leam all about the history and trivia that surrounds Washington and visit th
8、e major monumentis and attraction DC. has to offer.Please Note: Rates for this tour vary by day of the week. When you choose your specific date on the availability calendar, the rates for that date will be displayed.The Blossoms Tour in Washington, DC.Duration：3 hours$56.99BEST WAY to Experience the
9、 Cherry Blossoms! Each year from mid March to mid April, see the beautiful Cherry Blossoms in Washington DC. and get great photos because youll be led to all the best spots by the best guides. The annual spring bloom in DC. is a magical time and this tour promises to provide the very best tour oppor
10、tunity for you!1Which tour would provide you with a sightseeing boat?AThe Lights Night TourBBest Mount Vemon & Arlington Cemetery TourCThe Best Minibus TourDThe Blossoms Tour2What is special about The Best Minibus Tour?AIts price is not fixed. BThe best time to take it is at night.CThe tour guide ac
11、companies you. DYou can get great photos of cherry.3Which date suits The Blossoms Tour most?AJuly 4.BAugust 15.CMarch 27.DOctober 8.B记叙文324词Magic is the performance of tricks. It has been a part of almost every culture in the world. Magic shows might include a disappearing act, card tricks, or pulli
12、ng a rabbit out of a hat. But what could that bave to do with health? Kevin Spencer, an American magician goes beyond just entretaining crowds. He also makes magic to improve the lives of people with disabilities. What made him change the focus of his work was an accident.It took him almost a year t
13、o regain the skills hed lost as a result of the accident and this made him think about using magic tricks as a tool for healing. So Spencer started conducting workshops all over the world. He teaches magic tricks to children and adults with disabilities. Mr. Spencer says magic therapy (疗法) may seem
14、nontraditional. But many skills needed to perform a good magic trick are used in traditional forms of therapy physical movement, thinking, understanding and social skills are all there. And that social connection with other people can also help people feel better about themselves and increase their
15、confidence. Liam Shannon is an example. Liam has a brain disorder that can make learning and connecting with people difficult. People with severe brain disorder may also have trouble understanding complex emotions. The 10yearold boy said after he learned a few simple tricks, he felt many different e
16、motions. “It made me feel happy and proud. It was great！” Liam said. Kevin Spencer says seeing lads like Liam come alive is better than all the applause in the world. “We can be on a stage and get the applause of thousands of people, but that is nothing compared to the smile that comes across a kids
17、 face and when they say Look! I did it! and its like， yeah, you did！” He says he plans to spend more time working with people with disabilities.4What do you think of Kevin Spencer?AKind BHumorous. CBrave. DHonest5Magic therapy is similar to traditional forms of therapy in _. Athe use of tools Bthe u
18、se of skillsCthe length of history Dthe variety of forms6The author mentioned Liam Shannon in the text in order to _.Ashow Liam Shannon likes magic very much Btell us Liam Shmnon has a talent for magicCprove the success of Kevin Spencers magic therapy Dexplain the connection between magic and person
19、ality7What is mainly talked about in the text? AMagic is an interesting performance. BKevin Spencer is popular with children. CKevin Spencer has a deep love for magic. DKevin Spencer use magic to help the disabled.答题策略语法填空非谓语动词非谓语动词之间区分步骤实例(2)例题You can imagine how terribly shy I was with so many eye
20、s_ (fix) upon me.步骤找逻辑主语：eye发生fix这一动作，eyes是逻辑主语判断主被动关系： eye与fix之间是逻辑上的被动关系，用fixed答案fixed此处是一个with复合结构。宾语eyes与fix之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，故用其过去分词形式fixed作宾语补足语参考答案.语法填空1答案与解析：whatFrom后边是一个宾语从句，意思是“从他们所说的”。在从句中作said的宾语，表示“的”，宾语从句用what引导。2答案与解析：to help尽管他们尽力做了所有的事来帮助他们，但是他们还是艰难度日。在句中作目的状语，故填to help。3答案与解析：anxious参照
21、nervous可知，此处也应用其形容词形式anxious作表语。此处是“tooadj.to do”结构。4答案与解析：meant上下文叙述的是过去的事情，结合主句谓语动词didnt understand也可知，应用一般过去时，故填meant。5答案与解析：better此处是一个固定句型：Nothing could be better if.“如果最好了”。故填better。6答案与解析：left你告诉你可爱的侄子在这个世界上还有好人留下来想帮助他们。people left“留下来的人们”，符合句意。leaving表示“走开”。7答案与解析：agive sb. a hand“帮助某人”，为固定短
22、语。8答案与解析：saying主语the cashier与say之间存在逻辑上的主动关系，故应用其动词ing形式saying作状语，表示伴随。9答案与解析：kindness作介词of的宾语，应用其名词形式kindness。10答案与解析：who/that此处是一个“make宾语宾补”结构。其中，feel good作宾补，宾语everyone后边的“_ saw it”是一个定语从句。先行词everyone指人，关系词在从句中作主语，故定语从句用who或that引导。.阅读理解A1答案与解析：B根据Best Mount Vernon & Arlington Cemetery Tour from W
23、ashington, DC.部分中的“Your tour guide will accompany you through Mount Vemon, telling you about all of the attractions there and the history of George Washingtons home on the Potomac River.”可知，这个旅行会为你提供观光船。B项正确。2答案与解析：A根据The Best Minibus Tour in Washington, DC.部分中的“Please Note: Rates for this tour vary
24、 by day of the week. When you choose your specific date on the availability calendar, the rates for that date will be displayed.”可知，The Best Minibus Tour的特殊之处是它的价格不是固定的。A项正确。3答案与解析：C根据The Blossoms Tour in Washington, DC.部分中的“BEST WAY to Experience the Cherry Blossoms! Each year from mid March to mid
25、 April, see the beautiful Cherry Blossoms”可知，3月中旬到4月中旬之间观看樱花最适合。3月27日在这个时间段内。C项正确。B4答案与解析：A文章主要介绍了魔术师凯文史宾赛利用魔术去帮助残疾人的故事，由此判断他是善良、热心的。A项正确。5答案与解析：B根据第四段中的“But many skills needed to perform a good magic trick are used in traditional forms of therapy physical movement, thinking, understanding and socia
26、l skills are all there”可知要表演好一场魔术，需要许多在传统形式的治疗中都用到了的技能物理运动、思考能力、理解能力和社交能力都在其中。B项正确。6答案与解析：C根据第四段最后一句“And that social connection with other people can also help people feel better about themselves and increase their confidence.”可知，这种与他人的社交会让这些残疾人感觉更好一些，同时也增加他们的信心。结合下文可判断，作者在下文所举的这个例子是用来证明上述内容的。C项正确。7答案与解析：D根据第二段中的“He also makes magic to improve the lives of people with disabilities.”和下文介绍的凯文史宾赛利用魔术去帮助残疾人的具体做法可知，本文主要讲的是凯文史宾赛用魔术帮助残疾人的故事。D项正确。
