1、考前第 10 天佳作必背根 据 下 面 一 幅 图 画，以“Give Children More Encouragement”为题写一篇英语短文，说明图画反映的主题，并就图画主题发表感想。(From：http：/)注意：1.词数 100120；2.主题要明确，语言连贯、通顺。参考范文Give Children More EncouragementThe picture shows that students will make greater progress if teachers and parents give them more encouragement.More and more
2、children are complaining that they are under too much pressure owing to the high expectations from their parents and teachers.When students dont do well in their lessons，most teachers and parents will scold them severely.Actually，this will make them feel hopeless and want to give up.So parents as we
3、ll as teachers shouldlighten the burden on childrens shoulders and should give children more support and encouragement.Encouragement will get students motivated and make them more confident.As a result，they will study harder and make rapid progress.In a word，encouragement is the greatest motivation.
4、So give children more praise words.名师在线1.采取三段论的方式：第一段开门见山，点明主题；第二段分析原因；第三段归纳总结，做到了主题明确，语言连贯、通顺。2.句式多样，复合句、简单句、并列句相互结合，是本文的一大特色。3.使用了部分高级词语和句式，如：owing to，lighten，get students motivated，parents as well as teachers 等。高频词汇1.more adj.更多的，另外的；n.更多的数量；更重要的东西；另外的一些；adv.更多；(与 than 连用)倒不如说；另外归纳all the more 更加
5、，越发(and)whats more 更重要的是，而且more or less 或多或少，几乎，差不多the more.，the more.愈，愈Wealth is like sea water：the more you drink，the thirstier you become；and the same is true of fame.财富就像海水：饮得越多，渴得越厉害。名望也是如此。2.much n.大量，许多；adj.许多，大量的；adv.很，非常；的多归纳as much.as 和同样多的；和一样think much of 对评价很高；认为很好too much 太多much too 很
6、nothing much 非常少，没有什么What did you do during the holidays?Nothing much.假期你做了什么？没做什么特别的。3.must m odal v.必须；必然；很可能；n.必须做的事；必不可少的事归纳must beadj./n.(表示对现在的肯定猜测)一定，必然must have done(表示对过去的肯定猜测)肯定是，一定是A credit card is a must for travelling around.旅行时信用卡是不可或缺的。4.nature n.大自然；天性，本性，本质归纳by nature 天生地，出于本性地in na
7、ture 实际上，根本，究竟There is really，in nature，such a thing as high life.实际上确有奢侈生活这回事。5.nearly adv.差不多，几乎；亲密地归纳not nearly 远非，根本不It is not nearly so easy as we thought.这远不是我们原来想象的那么简单。6.need vt.&m odal v.&n.需要，必要归纳need to do.有必要做needdoing.to be done.(某物)有必要need sb.to do.需要(某人)做be in need of 需要Theres no need
8、 in doing.没有必要做Is there any need to explain further?Is there any need for further explanation?需要进一步说明吗？7.nice adj.美好的；友好的归纳nice and(接形容词或副词，多表满意或赞赏)很；挺be nice to sb.对某人友好I didnt like the speech，but at least it was nice and short.我不喜欢这篇演说，但它还算短小精悍。8.not adv.不，没有归纳not a/one/single.一个也不not.but.不是而是not
9、that.，but that.不是而是He didnt attend the club meeting，not that he was busy，but that he was unwilling to.他没有参加俱乐部聚会，倒不是因为忙，而是因为他不愿去。9.nothing pron.没有什么；没有一件东西；无关紧要的东西归纳be nothing to.对无关紧要for nothing 免费；无酬劳nothing like 完全不像there is/was nothing(else)for it(but to do sth.)(除了做某事)别无办法Theres nothing for it
10、but to tell her my secret.除了告诉她我的秘密，别无他法。10.object n.物体；宾语；v.反对，提出异议派生objection n.反对objective adj.客观的归纳object to 反对I need an objective opinion from someone who is not involved.我需要一个与此没有牵连的人的客观看法。熟词生义just 常用含义 adv.刚才；恰好；只不过，仅仅特别记忆1.adj.公正的；正义的；正当的；公平的；合适的，恰当的eg.I believe his decision is just.我认为他的决定是
11、公正的。考例(浙 江 高 考).to encourage people to speak out against anything they consider to be unjust.2.adv.(引起注意、表示允许等)请，就eg.Just listen to what Im saying，will you?你就听我说，好吗？考例(全国高考)Just be patient.You cant expect the world to change so soon.补偿练习将来时的其他形式及 have/get.结构1.Lets discuss the question raised last ni
12、ght，shall we?There is no hurry for that.I_for a conference.A.headed B.was headingC.am heading D.have headed解析 下句句意为：没有必要那么匆忙讨论这个问题，我将去参加一个会议。be heading 进行时表将来，故选 C。答案 C2.He is expected to make a decision about whether these smaller plants_.A.are to sort out B.are to be sorted outC.are being sorted o
13、ut D.are sorted out解析 句意为：他被期望对这些较小的植物是否要被整理出来做出决定。该句应用将来时且用被动形式，因此选 B。be to do 表将来。答案 B3.Im sorry，but I didnt see how we can get all this work you assigned_by next Tuesday.A.having done B.being doneC.to do D.done解析 此句属于 get sth.done“使某事被做”结构，you assigned 为定语从句，修饰 all this work，故选 D。答案 D4.The angry
14、wife told her husband that she wouldnt have him_in the kitchen.A.smoking B.smokeC.to smoke D.smoked解析 have sb.doing sth.容忍某人干某事。句意为：那位生气的妻子告诉她丈夫她不会容忍他在厨房里抽烟。故选 A。答案 A5.Many households had their houses_when the terrible tornado broke out in Duchang，Jiangsu Province.A.damage B.damagingC.to damage D.damaged解析 have sth.done 结构可用来表示发生了不幸的事。had their houses damaged 意为“很多家庭房子被毁”。故选 D。答案 D返回
