1、广东化州县2016高考英语：完形填空二轮选练（5）及答案【福建省福州市2014高考英语3月质检试题】完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 As a teacherI often make it a rule that when we are on a field trip，there will be no talking aswe enter a buildingThis rule 36 to entering any place，whether it is a cinema，a church，a theatre, or any
2、 other place Once，in New York City，I took my class to see a(n) 37 near Times SquareWhen wearrived at the theatre，there were about twenty other classes 38 outside waiting to get inThe students from the other schools were not 39 and there was pandemonium(乌烟瘴气)I told my students to stay in a line and k
3、eep 40 I told them that we would not carry ourselves like those other 41 Soon we started to file into the theatre，and it was very disorganizedThere was a 42 the groups and get them to their seats，43 students were everywhere and 44 really knew where to goMy class，observing our rule，walked in 45 in tw
4、o single-file linesWe stood near the door behind everyone else，and we 46 All of a sudden，the lady who was 47 noticed us and she walked 48 our directionShe asked the students 49 the teacher was for our group, and I raised my 50 She asked,“Very, very nice to meet youCome this way”We were led into the
5、theatre， 51 ，and we were given front-row seatsSometimes 52 for others may not seem like it is going to have an effect，especially when you 53 no one around who is taking manners into 54 However，that is usually the time when such 55 actions will be most appreciated and recognized36AleadsBappliesCturns
6、Dbelongs37AplayBladyCteacherDexhibition38Asorted outBsettled downCturned awayDlined up39AbehavingBlisteningCconcentrating Dwatching40AorderBcontactCwatchDtime41AplacesBseatsCclassesDteachers42AscoldBdismissCattractDorganize43AandBbutCsoDwhile44AanyoneBnobodyCeveryoneDsomebody45AanxiouslyBimmediately
7、CquietlyDhurriedly46ApassedBchattedCrushedDwaited47Ain troubleBon guardCin chargeDon business48AinBtoCforDunder49AhowBwhereCwhatDwhether50AvoiceBarmCheadDhand51AfinallyBsomehowCfirstDinstead52ArespectBloveCconcernDsupport53AreceiveBvisitCrecognizeDmeet54ApracticeBeffectCaccountDoperation55AurgentBki
8、ndClegalDfirm【参考答案】36. B37. A38. D39. A40. A 41. C42.D 43. B44. B45. C 46.D 47. C48. A49. B50. D 51. C52.A53. D54. C55. B完形填空（20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A 12-year-old boy saw something in a shop window that set his heart racingBut the pricefive doll
9、arswas far beyond Reuben Earles wealthFive dollars would buy almost a weeks groceries for his familyBut hearing the sound of hammering from a side street, Reuben had an ideaHe ran towards the 31 and stopped at a construction sitePeople built their own homes in Bay Roberts, using nails _32_ in hessia
10、n sacks（麻袋）from a local factorySometimes the sacks were _33_, and Reuben knew he could sell them back to the 34_ for five cents a pieceBack home, he looked at his mother Dora and _35_Sunlight from the window gilded her shoulder-length blonde hairSlim and beautiful, she was the center of the home, th
11、e glue that held it togetherEvery day after school, Reuben walked down the town, _36_ the hessian nail bagsOn the day the school closed for the summer, no student was more 37 than ReubenNow he would have more time for his _38_Then one day the _39_ had comeReuben ran down Water Street to the storePle
12、ase, MisterI have to sell the sacks nowThe man took the sacks, 40 his pocket and put four coins in Reubens handReuben murmured （小声说）a thank you and 41 , homeWhen he got homeReuben _42_ the tin canHe poured the coins out and began to 43 . He had enoughThen, he headed for the shop, I have the _44_, he
13、 told the owner The man went to the window and took out Reubens 45 He wiped the dust off and gently wrapped it in brown paperThen he placed it in Reubens handsRacing home, Reuben _46_ the front doorHere, Mum! Here He placed a small box in her work-roughened handsShe 47 it carefullyA jewel box appear
14、edDora lifted the cover, 48 beginning to blur （模糊）her vision Dora had never received such a 49 ; she had no jewellery except her wedding ring. 50 ,she smiled and gathered her son into her arms31AwindowBSoundCstoreDschool32ApurchasedBproducedCdeliveredDpacked33Ataken apartBseta sideCsorted outDthrown
15、 away34ApeopleBsiteCfactoryDshop35AweptBhesitatedCsmiledDmurmured36AcollectingBsellingCrecyclingDcarrying37AdisappointedBdelightedCdeterminedDdevoted38AmotherBscheduleCburdenDmission39AchallengeBpossibilityCtimeDopportunity40Asearched forBreached intoCglanced throughDstared at41AranBwalkedCleftDarri
16、ved42AsoughtBburiedCbrokeDuncovered43AlaughBcountCjudgeDobserve44AjewelBboxCmoneyDring45AtreasureBcoinsCpresentDsacks46Agot inBslid intoCsqueezed outDburst through47AopenedBunwrappedCunfoldedDfastened48AtearsBfogCdustDsunlight49AcelebrationBwishCgiftDblessing50AThankfulBBreathlessCUnexpectedDSpeechl
17、ess【参考答案】31-35: BADCC 36-40: ABDCB 41-45: ADBCA 46-50: DBACD完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。【记叙文】(2012山东)Whenever we hear about“the homeless，”most of us think of the Developing World.But the _1_ is that homelessness is everywhere.For example，how many of us would expect to see people livin
18、g on the streets of a _2_ country like Germany?Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making _3_ for the homeless of Berlin，Germanys capital.They first _4_ one long hot summer when most Germans were _5_ on holiday.Kurt and his wife stayed at home，made sandwiches，_6_ a table in the str
19、eet and gave food to the homeless.The Mullers soon realised that food and clothing werent _7_.“What these people also need is warmth and _8_，”says Rita.The Mullers didnt _9_ to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime.Rita _10_ there was somebody at home to answer
20、the phone and their home was always _11_ to anyone who couldnt face another night on the street.The couple were soon _12_ all their time and money，so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to _13_ donations.Today，over thirty companies _14_ donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers he
21、lp to _15_ them to the homeless.The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer _16_ new shoes.Kurt and Rita receive no _17_ for their hard work.“We feel like parents，”says Rita，“and parents shouldnt _18_ money for helping their children.The love we get on the streets is our salary.”Thoug
22、h Rita admits she often gets _19_，she says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a _20_ in the world.【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。“无家可归的人”不只在发展中国家存在，在德国这样的发达国家同样存在。本文讲述了Kurt Muller夫妇如何在德国为“无家可归的人”提高各种各样的帮助，及如何向公司及公众发起为“无家可归的人”进行捐赠活动的事迹。1A.result Btruth Creason Didea解析读文章第一段可知
23、，无论何时我们听到“无家可归的人”，我们中的大部分人会想到发展中国家。但是事实是任何地方都有“无家可归的人”。四个选项只有B符合题意。答案B2A.traditional Bdeveloping Ctypical Dwealthy解析根据常识我们知道德国不属于发展中国家，故排除B，又因为traditional“传统的”和typical“典型的”跟“无家可归的人”没有关系，故选D，即像德国这样富裕的国家也有“无家可归的人”。答案D3A.preparations Bhouses Cmeals Dsuggestions解析由下文的“made sandwiches”可知，此空要用meals。答案C4A.
24、began Bmet Ccalled Dleft解析他们首次开始于一个漫长而炎热的夏天，在那时大部分德国人都离开家去度假了。这里是指他们开始帮助“无家可归的人”。其他选项均不符合题意，故选A。答案A5A.asleep Balone Cacross Daway解析“were away”指离开家。A：睡着；B：单独的；C：横过，在对面；D: 离开。答案D6A.brought up Bset upCput aside Dgave away解析根据前文可知，Kurt Muller夫妇没有去度假而是待在家里做三明治并且在街道上摆放了一张桌子，给“无家可归的人”提供食物。A：教育，培养，提出；B：摆放，竖
25、起；C：放在一边；D：分发，泄露。答案B7A.enough Bnecessary Chelpful Dexpensive解析通读第二段可知，Kurt Muller夫妇发现只提供食物和衣服是不够的，“无家可归的人”还需要温暖和关心。necessary必要的；helpful有帮助的；expensive昂贵的，均不符合题意，故选A。答案A8A.fame Bfreedom Ccourage Dcaring解析根据设空处前面的warmth，再根据下文所述“Kurt Muller夫妇把自己家的电话号码给了流浪者并且告诉他们可以在任何时候打电话，他们的家随时为他们开放”可知选D。caring关心，照顾，符合
26、语境。答案D9A.hesitate Bagree Cpretend Dintend解析hesitate to do sth意为“做某事犹豫不决”。这里用否定形式表示Kurt Muller夫妇毫不犹豫地把电话号码留给流浪者。agree同意；pretend假装；intend打算，想要。答案A10A.made sense Bfound outCmade sure Dworked out解析把电话号码留给流浪者之后，Kurt Muller的妻子Rita确保家里有人接听流浪者随时打来的电话。A：有意义，讲得通；B：发现，找到；C：确保，确信；D：算出，设计出。答案C11A.open Bcrowded C
27、noisy Dnear解析be open to对开放，这里指Kurt Muller夫妇的家总是对任何在街上无法过夜的人开放。其他选项都不符合题意。答案A12A.costing Bwasting Ctaking Dspending解析这对夫妇不久就花费了他们所有的时间和钱。cost花费，物作主语；waste浪费；take表示花费时常用it作形式主语。答案D13A.pay for Bask for Clook into Dcarry out解析根据上下文所述，可知Kurt Muller夫妇为了请求捐赠而去拜访食品公司和服装公司。A：支付；B：请求，要求；C：调查；D：贯彻，执行。答案B14A.co
28、mpletely Bcalmly Cregularly Droughly解析如今有三十多家公司定期地给这个事业捐赠食物及其他物品。completely完全地，彻底地；calmly冷静地，平静地，安静地；regularly定期地，有规律地；roughly粗糙地，粗略地。答案C15A.advertise Bsell Cdeliver Dlend解析这里是指志愿者帮助把这些捐赠物品发放到无家可归者手里。A、B、D三项均不符合题意。答案C16A.donates Bproduces Cdesigns Dcollects解析社会大众也提供了衣服和钱，并且有一位鞋商捐赠了新鞋。donate捐赠；produc
29、e生产；design设计；collect收集。答案A17A.permission Bpayment Cdirection Dsupport解析Kurt Muller夫妇说他们从街头流浪者那里得到的爱就是他们的报酬，由此可知设空处选payment(报酬，回报)。A：许可；C：方向；D：支持。答案B18A.borrow Braise Csave Dexpect解析根据句意及上下文内容可知，设空处用expect(期望，指望)。答案D19A.surprised Bexcited Ctired Damused解析最后一句话包含有though引导的让步状语从句，尽管Rita承认常常感到劳累，她说她会继续她的工作。答案C20A.profit Bdifference Cdecision Drule解析make a profit赢利；make a difference(对某人/某事物)有作用或影响；make a decision作决定；make a rule制定规则。根据语境，选B。答案B
