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《优化方案》2016届高三牛津版英语一轮复习全书讲义 模块5UNIT1GETTING ALONG WITH OTHERS .DOC

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1、话题:健康【词汇积累】【佳句背诵】1.temperature n温度2.blood n. 血3.treatment n. 治疗4.cure n. 治疗;疗法5.balance n. 平衡6.disease/illness n. 疾病7.relief n. 减轻;宽慰8.operate v. 动手术9.examine v. 检查10.hurt v. 伤害11.bleed v. 流血12.recover v. 痊愈;恢复13.deadly adj. 致命的14.suffer from 遭受;患病15.fall ill 生病16.build up 逐渐增强;建立17.get burnt 烧伤18.g

2、et hurt/injured 受伤19.a balanced diet 平衡膳食20.first aid 急救1.Only in this way can you keep healthy/fit.只有这样你才可以保持身体健康。2.Drinking more water helps rid our body of harmful things.多喝水有助于我们将有害物质排出体外。3.Its vital to send the patient to the hospital immediately.把病人立即送医院是最关键的。【写作模板】早餐的重要性A recent study shows t

3、hat nearly 50 percent of the school kids in Xian do not have breakfast.They tend to feel sleepy in class and have bad memories,so it is hard for them to get high marks in all kinds of tests.Some students who study late into the night choose to miss breakfast so that they can have a few extra minutes

4、 in bed.Others are given money to buy their breakfast on the way to school because their parents are too busy to prepare it for them.In addition,a few schoolgirls want to stay slim and often go to school without breakfast.In fact,the morning meal plays an important part.It can provide 30 percent of

5、the whole days energy.For a creative mind and better judgment,school kids should start their day with a regular breakfast.单词拼写根据词义写出英文单词。1_ vt.出卖,背叛2_ vi.&vt. 假装;装扮,扮作3_ vt.& vi. 承认;接纳,允许进入4_ vt.&vi. 发誓;咒骂,说脏话;郑重承诺5_ vt. 原谅,宽恕6_ vi.&vt. 集中注意力于;(使)聚焦n. 焦点;重点7_ n. 方式;态度,举止8_ adj. 内疚的;有罪的9_ n&vi. 评论,谈论

6、10_ vt. 不喜欢,厌恶11_ vi. 道歉12_ n&vi. 争吵,争执13_ vt. 责备,指责n. (坏事或错事的)责任;责备,指责14_ n. 分歧,争论意见不一15_ n. 身份16_ vt. 克服,解决17_ n. 态度,看法18_ vt. 扎根于;使基于;下锚;使固定n. 锚19_ adv.& adj. 全世界(的)20_ adj. 尽心尽力的;坚信的;坚定的答案:1.betray2.pretend3.admit4.swear5.forgive6focus7.manner8.guilty9.remark10.dislike11.apologize12.quarrel13.bl

7、ame14.disagreement15.identity16.overcome17.attitude18.anchor19worldwidemitted.单词拓展写出下列单词及其派生词。1_ vt.出卖,背叛_ n. 背叛;告密2_ adj. 愉快的,高兴的;令人愉快的_ v&n. (使)高兴;愉快3_ vt.& vi. 承认;接纳,允许进入_ n. 进入;入场(费);承认4_ vi. 争吵,争论_ n. 争吵,争论;论据5_ vi. 道歉_ n. 道歉6_ adj. 易生气的;敏感的;体贴的_ n. 感觉vt. 感觉到,意识到7_ adj. 有天赋的,有天才的_ n. 天赋;礼物8_ ad

8、j. 小心的;谨慎的_ n& vt. 小心,谨慎,警告9_ vi. 做出反应,回应_ n. 反应,响应,答复10_ n. 平安,安全;安全措施_ adj. 安全的答案:1.betray;betrayal2.cheerful;cheer3.admit;admission4.argue;argument5.apologize;apology6.sensitive;sense7.gifted;gift8.cautious;caution9.respond;response10.security;secure1_ 信守诺言2_ 暗中监视;窥探3_ 处于困境中4_ (与)步调一致,(与)同步5_ 由于6

9、_ 禁不住做7_ 不久,很快8_ 阻止做某事9_ 接通;通过;完成10_ 扎根于11_ 以为基础;以为根据12_ 不管,不顾13_ 最后成为;最终处于14_ 依靠,依赖15_ 幸亏;由于16_ 对敏感答案:1.keep ones word2.spy on3.in trouble4.keep pace with5.as a result of6.cannot help doing7.before long8.discourage.from doing sth.9.get through10.be anchored in11.be based on12.regardless of13end up1

10、4.rely on15.thanks to16.be sensitive to语境填词He(1)_(争论) that he was not (2)_(内疚的) of the awkward(3)_(评论) when quarrelling with the (4)_(敏感的) girl about their (5)_(分歧);he was not to (6)_(责备) for only a bit of (7)_(嫉妒),so he refused to (8)_(道歉).答案:(1)argued(2)guilty(3)remarks(4)sensitive(5)disagreement(

11、6)blame(7)envy(8)apologize1must have done sth.表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测I must have sounded very proud of myself after the quiz.仿写他昨天一定看过这本书,是吗?He _the book yesterday,didnt he?2否定转移I dont think I can ever truly forgive her.仿写我认为在这么短的时间内他不可能完成这份工作。_the job in such a short time.3so引导的倒装句Football is very important

12、 to me,but so is our friendship.仿写我喜欢读Chris Paine.我也是。I like to read Chris Paine._4“When分词”省略结构When asked,they usually hesitate before responding,.仿写当决定人生中最重要的是什么时,一些人选择了金钱。_what is most important in life,some people choose money.答案:1.must have read2I dont think he can finish3So do I4When decidingSe

13、crets and liesIn Sarahs letter,she told Annie that she and Hannah had been best friends 1._ primary school.They were 2._ very hardworking and got good grades at school.One day,they had 3._ surprise math quiz.4._ it was easy,Sarah got the lowest grade in the class!The 5._ day Sarah found almost every

14、one in the class knew it.She was so angry with Hannah 6._ she only told Hannah the secret.Hannah said someone 7._ have been spying on them in the washroom,8._ Sarah didnt believe her explanation and couldnt forgive her.A friendship in troubleIn Andrews letter,he said he and his best friend Matthew w

15、ere in the school football team.Last week they played 9._ another school.The other team was superb and they really had to focus.In the match Matthew 10._ keep pace with the game 11._ they lost the game.12._ this reason,Andrew got angry with Matthew and said that he had not tried hard enough.Matthew

16、got annoyed,saying it wasnt his fault and 13._ Andrew shouldnt talk to him in that manner.They quarreled and 14._ turned into a horrible argument at last.15._ Andrew disliked seeing his team lost,he made some cruel remarks during the argument.16._ they argued,they had stopped talking to each other.A

17、ndrew felt awkward.答案:1.since2.both3.a4.Though5.next6.because7.must8.but9.against10.couldnt11.so12.For13.that14.it15.Because16.Since betrayvt.出卖;背叛;泄露;显示(教材P2)I feel betrayed by my friend Hannah.我感觉被我的朋友汉娜出卖了。(1)betray.to把出卖给betray ones beliefs 背弃自己的信仰原则betray ones ignorance 暴露自己的无知 betray ones true

18、 nature 流露出某人的天性 betray ones trust 失信于某人betray oneself 无意中显露出本来面目(2)betrayal n. 背叛;告密;泄露The mistakes betray that he does not know grammar.那些错误表明他不懂语法。He betrayed_the_secret by accident.他无意中泄露了秘密。Her trembling hands betrayed her nervousness to him.她颤抖的双手向他表明了她的紧张不安。【活用】选用上述词语填空(1)He was offered money

19、 to _ his colleagues.(2)She pretended to be happy but her eyes _ her sadness.(3)In failing to return the money he _(4)He had a good disguise,but as soon as he spoke he _答案:(1)betray(2)betrayed(3)betrayed our trust(4)betrayed himself admitvt.&vi.承认;容纳,接纳;允许进入(教材P2)We went to wash our hands in the gir

20、ls washroom before lunch and I admitted how badly I had done.我们一起去洗手间洗手,我承认了自己的考试成绩是多么的糟糕。(1)admit(to)(doing)sth.承认(做)某事admit that 承认admit.to be. 承认为(2)admit.into/to. 接纳进入be admitted to/into 被录取admit of 容许 (3)admission n. 承认;许可;入会费 We have to admit that there is still room for improvement.我们不得不承认,在这

21、方面有尚待改进的地方。Each ticket admits_two_people_to the party.每张票可供两人入场参加聚会。By his own admission,he evaded taxes as a Florida realestate speculator.他亲口承认自己在佛罗里达从事房地产投机生意时逃过税。温馨提示(1)admit后接名词或动词ing形式,但不能直接接动词不定式。(2)admit的过去式、过去分词和现在分词要双写字母t,即admitted,admitted和admitting。【活用】根据汉语提示完成句子(1)He _(承认)having done wr

22、ong.(2)He was _(允许成为)as a member of the Communist Youth League.(3)He was very happy to have been _(录取)a famous college in Shanghai.(4)No _(允入)without tickets.答案:(1)admitted(2)admitted(3)admitted into/to(4)admission forgivevt.原谅,宽恕(教材P2)I dont think I can ever truly forgive her.我觉得终究不会真正原谅她。(1)forgiv

23、e sb.for(doing) sth.原谅某人(做过)某事forgive sb.sth. 原谅某人某事(2)forgive sb.the debt 免除某人的债务(3)forgiveness n. 原谅,宽恕forgiving adj. 宽宏大量的,宽容的forgivable adj. 可原谅的(4)forgive and forget 不念旧恶,不计前嫌I will never forgive you for what you have done to me.我永远也不会宽恕你对我所做的事。Forgive_me_for leaving some of your questions unan

24、swered.请原谅,你有几个问题我没回答。After the argument the boys decide to forgive and forget.经过争论之后,男孩子们决定互相原谅不记前仇。【活用】A一句多译他们原谅了他的粗鲁。They _They _.答案:forgave his rudeness;forgave him for his rudeness/being rude【活用】B完成句子(1)你能免除我的债务吗?Will you _?(2)就算我真的原谅了过去又怎样?What if I do _?(3)他不是一个轻易宽恕的人。He is not a man who _ ea

25、sily.(4)对你昨天晚上对我所说的话,我决不原谅。Ill never _ what you said to me last night.答案:(1)forgive me the debt(2)forgive the past(3)forgives(4)forgive you for focusvi.& vt.集中注意力于;(使)聚焦n焦点;重点(教材P3)The other team was superb and we really had to focus.我们的对手很优秀,我们必须全力以赴。(1)focus on/upon.集中于上focus.on/upon. 把对准, 将集中于上fo

26、cus ones attention/thoughts on. 集中注意力/思想于上(2)focus sth.(on sth.) 调整(透镜或眼睛)的焦点或焦距(3)the focus on. 的焦点/重点The beams of light moved across the sky and focused on the plane.光束在空中移动,集中对准飞机。All eyes were focused on him.大家的眼睛都注视着他。You should focus_your_attention_on your work.你应该把注意力放到工作上。【活用】用focus的相关词语完成小片

27、段Global warming is the (1)_ of the meeting to be held tomorrow.Experts from different countries will (2)_a possible solution to this problem.In fact many scientists are (3)_this research.答案:(1)focus(2)focus on(3)focusing their attention on arguevi.争吵,争论;辩论 (教材P3)Since we argued,he hasnt spoken to me

28、 even though we sit next to each other in class.自从我们争吵后,他一直没有跟我说话,尽管我们俩在班上是邻座。(1)argue with sb.同某人争论argue over/about/on sth. 辩论/争辩某事argue with sb.over/about/on sth. 与某人就争论或辩论argue for 赞成;为而力争argue against 不赞成argue sb.into doing sth. 说服某人(做某事或接受某种意见)argue sb.out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事,打消某种念头(2)argume

29、nt n. 争论,辩论,论据,论证arguer n. 辩论者,争辩者It is no use arguing_with them over that.与他们争论那件事毫无用处。The driver argued that he was not responsible for the collision at the crossroad.那位司机辩解说他对十字路口的撞车不负责任。We argued him out of going on such a dangerous journey.我们劝说他别去做如此危险的旅行。【活用】用argue的相关词语完成小片段The workers,who(1)_

30、(为而争论)their own rights,(2)_(同争论)the boss for a few days,but failed to (3)_him _(说服)giving them a rise in wages.答案:(1)argued for(2)argued with(3)argue;into apologizevi.道歉;谢罪(教材P3)The things he said hurt me too,but he has not apologized to me.他说的那些话也伤害了我,但他并未向我道歉。(1) apologize to sb.向某人道歉apologize for

31、 sth. 为某事道歉apologize to sb.for (doing) sth. 为某事向某人道歉(2)apology n. 道歉;谢罪,认错make an apology to sb.for (doing) sth. 为某事向某人道歉offer sb.an apology 向某人道歉accept sb.s apology 接受某人的道歉owe sb.an apology 应向某人道歉The fact that she never apologized says a lot about what kind of person she is.她从不道歉这个事实就清楚地表明了她是一个什么样的

32、人。I apologize_for_not_being able to join you for dinner.我很抱歉没能和你一起吃晚饭。You should offer her an apology for not going to her party.你没去参加她的生日派对应该向她道歉。【活用】完成句子(1)拒绝道歉可能是聪明的,也可能是愚蠢的行为。_can be smart,or it can be stupid.(2)你太无礼了,必须向你的老师道歉。You must_your teacher_being so rude.You must_so rude.(3)我未能及时给你回信,必须

33、向你道歉。I must_sooner to your letter.答案:(1)Refusing to apologize(2)apologize to;for;make/offer an apology to your teacher for being(3)apologize for not replying blamevt.& n责备;指责;(坏事的)责任(教材P5).if she really is your best friend you should apologize for blaming her.如果她真是你的最要好的朋友,你应该为你对她的责备而向她道歉。(1)blame s

34、b.for (doing) sth. 因责备某人blame sth.on sb. 把某事归咎于某人 be to blame (for) 应负责;应受责备(2)put/lay the blame on/upon sb. 把某事归咎于某人take/bear the blame for sth. 对某事负责任Many children are afraid of being blamed for making mistakes in speaking English.许多孩子害怕讲英语时犯错误而受责备。The police blamed the traffic accident on Jacks c

35、areless driving.警察把那起交通事故归咎于杰克的粗心驾驶。The children were_not_to_blame_for the accident.那次事故怪不着孩子们。温馨提示 be to blame (for)无被动形式。【活用】用blame的相关词语完成小片段They all (1)_him.In fact,he (2)_ his careless driving.So he (3)_ it without any complaint.他们把车祸归咎于他。实际上,他确实应该因粗心驾驶受到责备。于是,他毫无怨言地担负起了车祸的责任。答案:(1)blamed the ca

36、r accident on(2)was really to blame for(3)took/bore the blame for respondvt.&vi.(对)回答;做出反应,回应(教材P18)When asked,they usually hesitate before responding,My best friend?I cant think about that.当被问到这样的话题时男孩们在回答前会犹豫,“我的好朋友?我没想过”(1)respond to响应,回答,对作出反应 respond with a smile 以微笑作为回答(2) response n. 回应;答复in

37、response to 回答;回应make a quick response to 对作出很快的反应 He responded to my question.他回答了我的问题。How did they respond to your criticism?他们对你的批评作何反应?The product was developed in_response_to customer demand.这种产品是为了满足顾客的需要而开发的。【活用】完成句子(1)你还没有答复我的请求。You have not _ my request.You have _ to my request.(2)政府为对付经济压力

38、而采取了行动。The government acted_economic pressure.答案:(1)responded to;made no response (2)in response to as a result of由于的原因(教材P3)He could not keep pace with the game,and as a result of his careless playing we lost.他跟不上比赛的步伐,正因为如此,我们输掉了那场比赛。(1)as a result of(because of)由于,因为as a result 因此,结果 (2)result(vi

39、.)from 因引起 result(vi.)in(cause) 导致,致使(相当于lead to)(3)in the result 结果,结局without result 徒劳,毫无结果He became ill as a result of eating bad food.由于吃了变质的食物,他病了。I was too busy.As a result,I couldnt attend the lecture.我太忙了,因此我没有听报告。His being late resulted_from the traffic jam.(The traffic jam resulted in his

40、being late.)交通阻塞导致他迟到了。易混辨析as a result,as a result of,result in,result fromas a result意为“因此,结果”,副词短语,常作状语,使用时其前常有一个表示原因的句子。as a result of介词短语,只能连接名词/代词/动名词及what引导的宾语从句。result in相当于lead to,意为“结果为;导致”,主语是原因,宾语是结果。result from相当于lie in,意为“因为,源自”,主语是结果,宾语是原因。【活用】用上述词语的适当形式填空(1)_ the car accident,Jackson

41、couldnt work any longer.(2)As far as I know,his carelessness _ his failure.(3)As far as I know,his failure_his carelessness.(4)She was over the age limit and _,her application for the job was rejected.答案:(1)As a result of(2)resulted in(3)resulted from(4)as a result get through(用电话)接通;度过(时间);做完,完成;通过

42、(考试等);消耗完,用尽(教材P13)Our lines can get very busy,but please keep trying and you will soon get through.我们的电话可能很忙,但请不停地尝试,你最终会接通的。(1)get through to使明白,接通get through with 完成;结束all through 一直地be through with 已结束;完成go through 经历pass through 穿过break through 突破(2)get together 聚会,欢聚,碰头get over 克服,解决get rid of

43、 处理掉,去掉get about 传开,传播get in touch with 与取得联系【活用】A用through的相关词语完成小片段They (1)_ much hardship that year.They (2)_ the forest,(3)_ countless enemy encirclements and finally reached the destination.那一年他们经历了很多艰难困苦。他们穿过森林,突破了敌人无数的封锁线,最终到达了目的地。答案:(1)went through(2)passed through(3)broke through【活用】B翻译下列句中g

44、et through的含义(1)She got through the written papers,but failed the oral exams._(2)He got through all the money._(3)I cant imagine how they got through the hard time._(4)I will be glad to get through with this whole project._答案:(1)通过 (2)用尽(3)度过(4)完成 end up最后成为;最终处于;以而告终(后接现在分词)(教材P19)I ended up return

45、ing to the train station and spending the rest of the day in the waiting room.那天我最终又回到了火车站,在候车室度过了剩余的时间。(1)end up with/in/as.以结束,以告终(2)at an end 结束;终止,完结at the end (of.) 在(的)结尾,到(的)尽头come to an end 结束,终止draw to an end/a close 终结,结束from end to end 从头到尾,从这一端到另一端put an end to 结束,使终止(2014高考新课标全国卷阅读理解)Ho

46、w often do you have something you want to achieve (e.g.lose weight,start a business,travel more)only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress?有多少次你想实现某一个目标(如减肥,创业,多旅游)但是结果却被你面前的多种选择困扰并且一无所成?His last attempt at directing a movie ended_up_in_failure他最后一次导演电影的尝试以

47、失败告终。The festival ended up with fireworks.庆祝活动最后以燃放烟花作为结束。(2013高考浙江卷单项填空)Mary worked here as a temporary secretary and ended_up_getting a fulltime job with the company.Mary刚开始在公司是临时秘书,但最终她在这里得到了一份全职的工作。【活用】完成句子(1)起初他拒绝承担任何责任,但他最后还是道了歉。At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he _.(2)聚会以一

48、首歌曲而结束。The party _ a song.(3)如果你继续偷东西,你将会以坐牢而告终。If you continue to steal,you will _ prison.答案:(1)ended up apologizing (2)ended up with(3)end up in.品句填词1This is a _(坚定的) group of environmentalists.They devote most of their time and energy to protecting the environment.2You should _(集中) your attention

49、 on your study;otherwise,you may fail in the exam.3Finally he had no choice but to _(承认) stealing the watch.4I think you should forgive him for his rudeness and _(道歉) to him first.After all,he is your brother.5When asked about his _(态度) towards such a matter,he remained silent.6If you _ (背叛)your fam

50、ily,you will lose them.7I knocked on the door and tried to wake up the children,but there was no _(回应)at all.8It is Helen,rather than Tom,who is to _(谴责)for the broken glass.9Dont lose heart.There is no difficulty in the world that cannot be_(克服)10The death of Steve Jobs has attracted _(全世界的)attenti

51、on.答案:mitted2.focus3.admit4.apologize5attitude6.betray7.response8.blame9.overcome10worldwide.选词填空pretend;sensitive;regardless of;dislike;forgive;keep pace with;end up;get through;rely on;base.on1You can _it that it will rain this weekend.2He _to be reading when the teacher came in.3His arguments sou

52、nd convincing but theyre _delusion(欺骗)4He continued speaking,_ my feelings on the matter.5For his cruel words,I dont think I will _ him.6I couldnt _ to you yesterday.7I _ it when some people make noises in the library.8She is very _to other peoples feelings.9If you do that,youll _with egg on your fa

53、ce.10We have to _the new development of modern technology to live a comfortable life.答案:1.rely on2.pretended3.based on4.regardless of5.forgive6.get through 7.dislike8.sensitive9end up10.keep pace with .单项填空1This urban special school always accepts earingimpaired students,_ their educational level an

54、d background.Aaccording toBregardless ofCin addition toDin terms of解析:选B。句意:这所市特殊学校总是接收听力受损的学生,不管学生的教育水平和背景如何。regardless of“不管,不顾”,符合题意。according to“依据,按照”;in addition to“除之外”;in terms of“就而言”。2I have read the material several times but it doesnt make any _ to me.AmeaningBimportanceCsenseDsignifican

55、ce解析:选C。meaning“意义;含义;意图”;importance“价值;重要;重大;傲慢”;sense“感觉,官能;观念;道理;理智”;significance“意义;重要性”。3Mr.Green stood up in defence of the 16yearold boy,saying that he was not the one _AblamedBblamingCto blameDto be blamed解析:选C。to blame作the one的定语。be to blame“该责备”。常用主动形式。4Smell the flowers before you go to s

56、leep,and you may just _ sweet dreams.Akeep up withBput up withCend up withDcatch up with解析:选C。考查动词短语辨析。keep up with“保持”;put up with“忍受”;end up with“以结束”;catch up with“赶上”。5Hardly could he_ this amount of work in such a short time.Aget throughBget offCget intoDget down解析:选A。句意:在这么短的时间内他几乎不能做完这些工作。get

57、 through“做完;通过”;get off“动身;起飞;下班;下车”;get into“进入;染上(习惯);陷入”;get down“使沮丧;记下”。 (教材P2)I must have sounded very proud of myself after the quiz,saying how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good grade.考试之后,我的口气听上去想必很是自鸣得意,因为我说那次考试有多么容易,还说我肯定能够取得好的成绩。must have done sth.表示主观推测某人肯定做了某事,它强调讲话人主观推测某事已在过

58、去某个时候发生了。(1)must be doing sth.表示讲话人主观推测某人此时肯定正在做某事。(2)must ben./adj.一定是(3)must do sth. 必须做某事You must finish your homework on time.你必须按时完成作业。She must have gone to Shanghai,hasnt she?她肯定去上海了,不是吗?They must_be_watching TV now at home.他们现在肯定正在家里看电视。He must be (at)home now.他现在一定在家里。温馨提示(1)这种表示主观推测的句型的否定形式

59、为“sb.cant ben.(adj.)/do sth./be doing sth./have done sth.”。(2)must have done sth.的反意疑问句句式要求。如果句中有明确的过去时间状语,则反问句式为:didnt主语;若句中无过去时间,则常用:havent/hasnt主语。 He must have been punished yesterday,didnt he?他昨天一定被处罚了,对吗?He was excited;he must have passed the driving test,hasnt_he?他很兴奋,一定通过了驾驶考试,对吗?He cant hav

60、e been prepared for the examination;he was busy chatting online.他的考试不可能准备充分的,当时他一直在上网聊天。 (教材P5)If so,the problem lies with you,not her.如果是这样的话,问题在于你,而不是她。If so相当于一个省略句,英语中其他的省略结构还有:if any如果有的话if ever 即使,曾经if not 否则,要不然if necessary 如果必要的话It sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine.If so,we

61、d better take it to the garage immediately.听起来,车的发动机出毛病了。如果这样的话,我们最好立刻送它去汽修厂。Correct errors,if_any如有错误,请改正。Call me again,if necessary.如果有必要的话,再给我打电话。.完成句子1她一定是在为公司做很好的工作。She _a good job for the company.2她不可能做那事,因为她不是那种女孩。She _that,for she is not that kind of girl.3We _ (骑自行车玩得高兴)to the beach today.4

62、She _(一定学过)English before she came here.5当被问及关于那失踪孩子的事情时,那人显得很紧张。_ about the missing boy,the man _答案:1.must be doing2.cant have done3.had fun riding our bicycles4.must have learned5.When questioned;looked nervous.句型转换1If you go with me,you will see your favourite film star at the opening ceremony._w

63、ith me,_ see your favourite film star at the opening ceremony.2She promised to write to me now and then in the new term.She _ to write to me now and then in the new term.3Do you mind if I open the window?Do you mind _ the window?4Though the weather was bad,they still went out and helped the farmers

64、with their farm work._ the bad weather,they still went out and helped the farmers with their farm work.5The little boy who likes painting is very interested in different colours and patterns.The little boy who likes painting is _ different colours and patterns.6I apologized to him because I hadnt re

65、turned the book to him.I _to him because I hadnt returned the book to him.答案:1.Go;and youll2.made a promise3.my opening4Regardless of5.curious about6.made an apology.单项填空1I dont know why Tom was absent from yesterdays meeting.He must have been sick,_?Aisnt heBmustnt heCdidnt heDwasnt he解析:选C。考查must

66、have done的反意疑问句的用法。如果句中有明确的过去时间状语,则反问句式为:didnt主语。2It all depends on _ you can speak Spanish fluently.AthatBitCit thatD不填解析:选C。It depends on it that.是固定句型,意为“这取决于”。3The great artist says,“Art should _ life.”Aroot inBbe anchored inCbe reflectedDbe root of解析:选B。艺术扎根于生活。be anchored in“扎根于之中”。4Mary never

67、 does any reading in the evening,_Aso does JohnBJohn does tooCJohn doesnt tooDnor does John解析:选D。题干前半部分是否定句,那么要表达“也不”含义应该用neither 或nor,它们是否定词,因此用倒装。5(2015江苏建湖检测)Have you been to the Great Wall?Perhaps not in my memory._,it might have been during my early childhood.AIf anyBIf everCIf onceDIf not解析:选B

68、。这是省略,补全了是“If I have ever been to the Great Wall”。写作素材1当你和好朋友之间有了误解,你该怎么办呢?2首先,争吵和相互指责是没用的。3你们都应该冷静地思考。4如果是你的错,你要向她/他道歉。5你的朋友一定会谅解你的。6如果这样的话,你们的友谊一定能得到加强。7要记住,友谊是以真诚为基础的。提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文。)_One possible version:When there is a misunderstanding between you and your best friend,

69、what should you do?Firstly,its no use quarrelling with each other or blaming for it.You should both think it over.If its your fault,you should apologize to him/her first.And your friend must be able to forgive you.If so,your friendship will get strengthened.Just keep in mind that friendship is based on honesty.温馨提示完成作业:课后达标检测13

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