1、30分语言知识运用练(四)语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。2020济南市莱芜一中测试When my grandmother, who had Alzheimers disease, went to live in the nurses station 5 years ago, I tried many things to keep her occupied. But it was only her word search book that kept her _1_.
2、Gradually, she began to think of it as her job and it kept her from _2_.Last night, when I came to her and said hello, she just looked at me _3_. I introduced myself and told her I was her granddaughter. She seemed _4_ about who I was.Obviously, she tried to find this word in her _5_. So I helped he
3、r find it with fingers and _6_ it for her with a pencil.Later, I suggested we go outside, and she agreed. Then she was just staring at me as if trying to figure me out. I told her _7_ I was her granddaughter. “Oh, okay，” she said _8_ but still didnt really know. She just wanted to be kind.And after
4、we went _9_ and I got her ready for and into bed, she told me to come _10_ and we kissed and hugged real tight _11_ we did for the first time. It wasnt the first time though and sooner or later there would be a _12_ time.For now, I feel the blessing of the _13_ although I have a sinking feeling that
5、 our days are numbered. It doesnt _14_ if the word “granddaughter” holds no _15_ anymorewe are bound by love not labels.1A.time BinterestCtalent Dknowledge2A.trembling Bmoving Cwhispering Dwandering3A.curiously Bangrily Cnaturally Dproudly4A.shocked BamazedCpuzzled Dworried5A.dictionary BmindCroom D
6、book6A.decorated BmarkedCassociated Dtracked7A.patiently BbravelyCregularly Dcasually8A.joking BlaughingCsmiling Dcrying9A.along BaheadCoutside Dinside10A.slower BcloserCstraighter Dlater11A.as if Bso that Ceven if Din case12A.perfect BfreeCfinal Dnormal13A.event BbreakCgift Dmoment14A.help Bmatter
7、Cwork Dexist15A.meaning BchangeCdesign Dadvantage第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。2020潍坊市高考模拟Over the past decade, China has become the worlds No.1 consumer in many important aspects 16._ (range) from autos to mobile phones. And films too would be added to 17._ list.Last year
8、Chinas total ticket sales 18._ (fall) a bit short of the North American box office, 19._ is a healthy showing for China. Since 1994, when the Chinese government eased a long standing ban on all foreign films, the 20._ (grow) in Chinas box office has translated into huge profits for U. S. studios.21.
9、_， there are clear signs that Hollywoods dominance (支配地位) of Chinas film scene has begun to fade. No fewer than four of the five top movies in China last year were 22._ (local) produced. Among them 23._ (be) the biggest moneymaker Wolf Warrior ， which had taken in a recordshattering $ 84 million by
10、the end of the year. The promotion of Chinas film industry may follow that of many other product 24._ (category) in the country. With the maturity of Chinas economy, global players find 25._ (they) having a shrinking share of a growing market.30分语言知识运用练(四)语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与社会人际关系祖母得了艾滋海默症不记得孙女了，但爱在祖孙之间
11、永存【文章大意】作者的奶奶得了老年痴呆症，不记得作者了。尽管如此，作者还是耐心地对待奶奶。作者认为“孙女”这个词有没有意义并不重要她和奶奶被爱而不是被称呼联系在一起。1答案与解析：B考查名词辨析。A项意为“时间”；B项意为“兴趣”；C项意为“天赋”；D项意为“知识”。根据上文中的“keep her occupied”可知，只有奶奶的词汇搜索书才能让她感兴趣。故选B。2答案与解析：D考查动词辨析。A项意为“颤抖”；B项意为“移动”；C项意为“低语”；D项意为“(思想)开小差，走神”。根据上文中的“she began to think of it as her job”可知，奶奶把这本书视为工作，
12、这本书能让她不走神。故选D。3答案与解析：A考查副词辨析。A项意为“好奇地”；B项意为“气愤地”；C项意为“自然地”；D项意为“得意地，自豪地”。根据下文中的“trying to figure me out”可知，奶奶不记得作者了，她只是好奇地看着作者。故选A。4答案与解析：C考查形容词辨析。A项意为“震惊的”；B项意为“大为惊奇”；C项意为“困惑的，迷惑不解的”；D项意为“担心的，烦恼的”。根据下文中的“trying to figure me out”可知，作者的奶奶似乎不知道作者是谁。故选C。5答案与解析：D考查名词辨析。A项意为“字典”；B项意为“头脑”；C项意为“空间，房间”；D项意为
13、“书”。根据上文中的“it was only her word search book”及语境可知，她试图在书里找到“grand daughter”这个单词。故选D。6答案与解析：B考查动词辨析。A项意为“装饰”；B项意为“做标记”；C项意为“联想，联系”；D项意为“追踪”。根据下文中的“for her with a pencil”可知，作者帮奶奶用铅笔给这个单词做了记号。故选B。7答案与解析：A考查副词辨析。A项意为“耐心地”；B项意为“勇敢地”；C项意为“有规律地，经常”；D项意为“随便地，偶然地”。根据上文中的“I told her”，下文中的“I was her granddaught
14、er”及语境可知，作者耐心地告诉奶奶自己是她的孙女。故选A。8答案与解析：C考查动词辨析。A项意为“开玩笑”；B项意为“笑，大笑”；C项意为“微笑”；D项意为“哭”。根据下文中的“She just wanted to be kind.”可知，奶奶微笑着说。故选C。9答案与解析：D考查副词辨析。A项意为“一起，向前”；B项意为“向前面，在前面”；C项意为“向外面”；D项意为“向里面”。根据下文中的“I got her ready for and into bed”可知，作者和奶奶进了房间。故选D。10答案与解析：B考查副词辨析。A项意为“更慢地”；B项意为“更近地”；C项意为“更直地”；D项意为
15、“更迟地，更晚地”。根据下文中的“we kissed and hugged real tight”可知，奶奶让作者靠近一些。故选B。11答案与解析：A考查连词短语辨析。A项意为“仿佛，好像”；B项意为“因此，为了，以便”；C项意为“即使，虽然”；D项意为“万一”。根据下文中的“It wasnt the first time though”可知，作者和奶奶紧紧地拥抱彼此，就好像她们是第一次拥抱一样。故选A。12答案与解析：C考查形容词辨析。A项意为“完美的”；B项意为“自由的”；C项意为“最终的，决定性的”；D项意为“正常的”。根据上文中的“It wasnt the first time tho
16、ugh and sooner or later”可知，这不是作者跟奶奶的第一次拥抱，但迟早会变成最后一次。故选C。13答案与解析：D考查名词辨析。A项意为“大事，事件，活动”；B项意为“间歇”；C项意为“礼物”；D项意为“片刻，瞬间”。根据下文中的“although I have a sinking feeling that our days are numbered”可知，这里指作者感受到这一刻的祝福。故选D。14答案与解析：B考查动词辨析。A项意为“帮助”；B项意为“有重大影响，要紧”；C项意为“起作用，奏效”；D项意为“存在”。根据下文中的“if the wordgranddaughte
17、r holds no _ anymore”可知，“孙女”这个词有没有意义不重要。故选B。15答案与解析：A考查名词辨析。A项意为“意义，含义”；B项意为“变化；零钱”；C项意为“设计，图样”；D项意为“优势，有利条件”。根据下文中的“we are bound by love not labels.”可知，“孙女”这个词有没有意义不重要。故选A。语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会中国经济在很多领域的消费中国成世界第一，电影消费也如此【文章大意】在过去的十年里，中国在很多领域成为了世界第一的消费者，电影行业也得到了蓬勃发展。16答案与解析：ranging考查非谓语动词。此处表示中国在从汽车到手机行
18、业等很多重要的方面都成为了世界第一的消费者。此处range from. to.是固定搭配，表示“包括从到之间的各类事物”。空处为非谓语动词在句中作后置定语，修饰aspects，aspects与range是主动关系，故填ranging。17答案与解析：the/that考查冠词或指示代词。结合句意可知，电影业也将被列入那份清单中。此处特指前面的“many important aspects _ (range) from autos to mobile phones”这份清单，因此list前需要定冠词the，也可用指示代词that。18答案与解析：fell考查动词的时态。结合句中的Last year
19、可知，此处的动作发生在过去，故需要填fall的过去式fell。19答案与解析：which考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，关系词指代前面的整个主句，因此需要填关系代词which。20答案与解析：growth考查名词。分析句子成分可知，空处在句中作主语，结合空格前的the可知，此处需要grow的名词形式，因此填growth。21答案与解析：However/Nevertheless考查副词。结合语境可知，本句与“Since 1994. studios”是转折关系，空处应表示“然而，尽管如此”，故填However/Nevertheless。22答案与解析：locally考查副词。分析句子成分可知，此处在句中作状语，因此需要local的副词形式locally。23答案与解析：was考查时态和主谓一致。根据语境可知此处叙述的为过去的事情，应用一般过去时，句式是倒装结构，主语是“the biggest moneymaker Wolf Warrior ”，谓语动词应用第三人称单数，故填was。24答案与解析：categories考查名词的单复数。空前有many other修饰，故此处需要category的复数形式，故填categories。25答案与解析：themselves考查代词。根据语意可知，空处指代句中的主语global players，故需要用反身代词themselves。
