1、 obligation n.blgen( obligations ) 双解释义 U C义务,责任a condition or influence that makes it necessary for sb to do sth; a duty 词汇搭配 动词+ acknowledge obligations表示感谢 fulfilmeet, perform an obligation履行义务 layplace an obligation on sb 使承担义务 repay an obligation报恩 undertake an obligation承担义务 形容词+ legalmoral ob
2、ligation法律道德上的义务 mutual obligation相互的义务 social obligation社会义务 international obligation国际义务 solemn obligation庄严义务 written obligations书面契约 名词+ citizenship obligations公民义务 family obligations家庭义务 介词+ free sb from an obligation解除某人的义务 lay sb under an obligation施恩于某人 +介词 the obligation of citizens公民的义务 常用
3、短语under an obligation有义务being compelled by law, etc.be under an obligation to sthShe is under an obligation to her adoptive mother.她有义务赡养她的养母。be under an obligation to-vEvery player is under an obligation to keep the rules.每个选手都必须遵守这些规则。layplace sb/sth under an obligationThe court laid the young thi
4、ef under an obligation to report to the police station once a week.法院强迫那个小偷每周向警察局报到一次。Their frequent invitation places us under an obligation to invite them to our house for a change.他们经常邀请我们,我们只好礼尚往来邀请他们到我们家。under no obligation没有义务not being compelled by law, etc.under no obligation to-vIm under no
5、obligation to do it.我没有义务去做那件事。 句型例句A good citizen has certain obligation to society.一个好公民对社会有某些义务。His social obligation compels him to make a round of visits.他的社会职责使得他不得不进行一系列访问。 词语辨异obligation, responsibilityobligation仅指对他人应尽的职责和义务,没有对自己应尽的责任的含意; responsibility则指一个人必须对后果负责的职责或义务。 补充资料同义词 charge, duty反义词 choice, freedom词源拉丁语obligatio(使受约束而做事)
