1、1(2011陕西西安分科质检)After working on the maths problem for hours，he found_he thought was the key to it.Awhat BthatCwhere Dwhich解析：what引导的名词性从句作found的宾语从句的主语，而且what在宾语从句中作主语。he thought 为插入语。答案：A2(2011济南第二次统考)The hospital nearby has just got a，_youd call it，er.a scanner.Athat BwhichCwhat Dhow解析：考查名词性从句。该句比
2、较口语化。句意是“附近的医院刚搞来一个你们叫它什么对，扫描器”。答案：C3(2011潍坊质量监测)Sometimes advertisements makepossible for companies to sell the customers _money can not buy.A/；that Bit；whatCthat；which Dit；whose解析：句意为：有时广告让公司把用钱买不到的东西卖给顾客变得可能。it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式短语。what 引导的是宾语从句，并在宾语从句中作宾语。答案：B4(2011四川绵阳模拟)Most of_we call geniuses (天
3、才) are successful only because they have made extraordinary efforts.Awhom BwhoCwhich Dwhat解析：分析句子成分可知of后的宾语从句中，动词call后面缺少英语补足语，故用what引导。答案：D5(2011宁夏银川调研)She is very dear to us.We have been prepared to do_it takes to save her life.Awhichever BhoweverCwhatever Dwhoever解析：句意为：她对我们弥足珍贵。我们已经准备好尽一切努力挽救她的生
4、命。这里的whatever 既作take的宾语，也引导do后的宾语从句。答案：C6(2010西城5月)Why are you staring at me?You look stupid！The way you wear is_annoys me most.Awhich BwhereChow Dwhat解析：考查名词性从句的引导词。所选关系代词引导一个表语从句，并在从句中作主语，所以要用what。答案：D7(2011湖北武汉联考)Faced with trouble or difficulty，a person takes _help that is available.Awhatever Bw
5、heneverCwherever Dhowever解析：句意为：面对困难或挫折，一个人会接受任何可能得到的帮助。whatever 在此修饰help，意为“无论什么”，而其他三个选项，不作形容词，不能修饰名词，故排除。答案：A8(2011浙江温州联考)The fact has worried many scientists_the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.Awhat BwhichCthat Dthough解析：句意为：近年地球越来越暖的事实让许多科学家担心。从句“the earth is becoming warmer an
6、d warmer these years”不缺少成分，因此选C项。that引导的从句作fact的同位语。答案：C9(2011日照市调研考试)Do you know her?No.Her name rings a bell but I cant remember_I read it before.Awhere BwhatCthat Dif解析：考查名词性从句。答语语意是：我不认识她。她的名字好像很熟，但我想不起来在哪儿见到过了。A、B、C三个选项中只有where 可在宾语从句中作地点状语，if不符合语意。答案：A10(2011南通一模)_there are living creatures in
7、 the outer space as those on Earth hasnt been proved until now.AHow BWhenCWhere DWhether解析：本题考查名词性从句。句意为：外太空是否存在像地球上一样的生物还不能确定。whether引导主语从句。答案：D11(2011南通二模)He is eager to try something he has never tried before.Oh，I see.Thats _hes different from others.Awhen BwhereChow Dwhat解析：考查名词性从句。所填词引导的从句作表语，在
8、从句中作地点状语，用where，选B。答案：B12(2010贵阳部分学校联考)The painting is so valuable that it is difficult to calculate_its price would be.Athat BwhichCwhat D/解析：考查名词性从句。这里用what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作表语。这画太名贵了，很难估量其价格。答案：C13(2010济南统考)The media today can draw public attention to_help is actually needed.Athat BwhichCwhere Dwhose解
9、析：本题考查宾语从句的引导词，结合题干，where引导宾语从句并且在宾语从句中作地点状语。答案：C14(2010海淀一模)Sorry Im so late，but you cannot imagine_great trouble I took to find your house.Awhat BhowCwhich Dwhy解析：考查宾语从句。take great trouble to do something表示“不辞辛劳地做某事”。在此，what引导的宾语从句同时是一个感叹句，what修饰名词trouble。而how在感叹句中修饰形容词、副词或动词。答案：A15(2010成都第一次诊断)Professor Backman took up scientific research for decades，and this is_he devoted all his life to.Awhich BwhatCwhere Dhow解析：考查名词性从句。what引导表语从句且在从句中作介词to的宾语，表示“什么”。答案：B 4
