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新教材2020-2021学年英语北师大版必修第三册学案:UNIT 9 TOPIC TALK WORD版含解析.doc

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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家温馨提示: 此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。Unit 9LearningTopic Talk聆听经典话题热身相信未来的作者食指被称为新诗潮诗歌第一人。听此首诗歌, 我们能感受到诗人对未来的憧憬。注: 听音填空Believe in the Futureby Shi ZhiWhen cobwebs relentlessly clog my stove, When its dying smoke sighs for poverty, I will stubbornly dig out th

2、e disappointing ash, And write with beautiful snowflakes: Believe in the Future. When my overripe grapes melt into late autumn dew, When my fresh flower lies in anothers arms, I will stubbornly write on the bleak earth, With a dry frozen vine: Believe in the Future. I point to the waves billowing in

3、 the distance, I want to be the sea that holds the sun in its palm, Take hold of the beautiful warm pen of the dawn, And write with a child-like hand: Believe in the Future. The reason why I believe so resolutely in the future is: I believe in the eyes of the futures people, Their eyelashes that can

4、 brush away the ash of history, Their pupils that can see through the texts of time. It doesnt matter whether people shed contrite tears, For our rotten flesh, or our hesitancy, or the bitterness of our failure, Whether they view us with sneers or deep-felt sympathy, Or scornful smiles or pungent sa

5、tire. I firmly believe that people will judge our spines, And our endless explorations, losses, failures and successes, With an enthusiastic, objective and fair evaluation. 译文: 相信未来食指当蜘蛛网无情地查封了我的炉台, 当灰烬的余烟叹息着贫困的悲哀, 我依然固执地铺平失望的灰烬, 用美丽的雪花写下: 相信未来。当我的紫葡萄化为深秋的露水, 当我的鲜花依偎在别人的情怀, 我依然固执地用凝露的枯藤, 在凄凉的大地上写下:

6、相信未来。我要用手指那涌向天边的排浪, 我要用手掌那托住太阳的大海, 摇曳着曙光那支温暖漂亮的笔杆, 用孩子的笔体写下: 相信未来。我之所以坚定地相信未来, 是我相信未来人们的眼睛她有拨开历史风尘的睫毛, 她有看透岁月篇章的瞳孔。不管人们对于我们腐烂的皮肉, 那些迷途的惆怅, 失败的苦痛, 是寄予感动的热泪, 深切的同情, 还是给以轻蔑的微笑, 辛辣的嘲讽。我坚信人们对于我们的脊骨, 那无数次的探索、迷途、失败和成功, 一定会给予热情、客观、公正的评定。主题活动话题实践Topic: Learning. 话题词汇1. learn about new ideas了解新的想法2. be curiou

7、s about new things对新事物充满好奇3. work on a physics project with your friends和你的朋友们一起做一个物理项目4. do group work after class课后做小组作业5. get into college进入大学6. enter the county science competition参加县级科学竞赛7. revise for an English exam 为英语考试复习8. brush up on some language points温习一些语言要点9. surprise us with your ama

8、zing memory用你惊人的记忆力给我们惊喜10. prefer to study alone in a quiet place更喜欢一个人在安静的地方学习11. concentrate and keep the details straight in my head集中精力, 把细节直接记在我的脑子里. 话题情境根据情境和提示完成对话。W: Hi Simon. I hope you like our school! M: Yes, I do! Los Angeles is great. Ive made lots of friends and 1. I really enjoy my c

9、ourses(我非常喜欢我的课程). W: Good! Me too! By the way, you didnt tell me 2. what you are studying here(你在这里学什么). M: Didnt I? Im doing business studies. W: Really? Thats great. Are you working in a company after graduation? M: Maybe. I was born in Canada. My parents are in Toronto and I hope to 3. find a jo

10、b in a company (在一家公司找一份工作)there. W: What about your friend Zoe? M: Shes from Sydney, Australia. Her father runs a hotel there and 4. she is studying hotel management(她正在学习酒店管理). W: Wow, both of you have your plans. M: Yes, we do. What about you, Lucy? W: Well, Im studying law. M: Great! So I know w

11、ho to call if I need a lawyer in the future. W: Sure. 5. Classes are going to start(要开始上课了). Lets go. 要点精研探究学习1. approach vt. 接近n. 接近; 通路; 方法*Mirella approached him and, after a brief hesitation, shook his hand. 米雷拉走近他, 犹豫片刻后, 和他握了握手。*As you approach the town, youll see the college on the left. 快到市镇

12、时你就可以看见左边的学院。*With the approach of winter the weather became colder. 随着冬天的临近, 天气变得更冷了。*The path serves as an approach to the boat house. 这条小路通往船屋。*(2020浙江高考)I couldnt see Don, but as I approached the tractor he jumped out onto the road. 我没看到Don, 但是当我靠近拖拉机时, 他跳到了路上。with the approach of. . . 随着的临近an a

13、pproach to. . . 的方法approach作名词时, 后面常跟介词to表示“的方法”, 而way, method, means表示“方法”时后常跟介词of。【知识延伸】表示“(做)某事的方法”的搭配有: the approach to (doing) sth. the way to do/of (doing) sth. the means of (doing) sth. the method of (doing) sth. (1)语法填空。All the approaches to the airport were blocked by the police. The job ma

14、rket has changed and our approaches to finding(find)work must change as well. (2)Approaching the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height. 接近市中心时, 我们看到了一座大约十米高的石雕。(3)The leaves were turning yellow with the approach of autumn. 随着秋天的临近, 树叶正在变成黄色。(4)They presented a new approach

15、to learning computer skills. 他们提出了一个学习电脑技术的新方法。2. prefer vt. 更喜欢; 宁愿*(2019全国卷)“I prefer to go out and be out. Alone, but together, you know? ” Bechtel said, looking up from her book. “我更喜欢出去, 在外面。独自一人, 但在一起, 你知道吗? ”贝克特尔从书本上抬起头说。*They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there; or th

16、ey just enjoy the excitement and possibilities that the city offer. 与郊区相比, 他们更喜欢城市, 因为他们的工作在那里; 或者他们只是享受城市所提供的兴奋和可能性。*I prefer reading books to doing sports. 和运动比起来, 我更喜欢读书。*Many people expressed a strong preference for the original plan. 许多人表示非常喜欢原计划。【导图理词】(1)prefer=like better, 因此不能和比较级连用。(2)prefe

17、r的过去式和过去分词是preferred, preferred。Prefer loss to unjust gain. 宁可吃亏, 不贪便宜。(1)语法填空。I prefer exercising/to exercise (exercise) at home, and it seems that I am always going on a diet. Mary prefers teaching English in the country to studying in the city. It upset her when men revealed a preference (prefer)

18、for her sister. (2)一句多译。她宁愿步行也不愿开车去上班。She prefers to walk to work rather than drive a car. (prefer to do. . . rather than do. . . )She would rather walk to work than drive a car. (would rather do. . . than do. . . )She would walk to work rather than drive a car. (would do. . . rather than do. . . )3

19、. work out锻炼身体, 做运动; 解决, 解答; 弄懂某事物; 计算出; 产生结果, 发展; 制定出*The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning. 这位著名的演员每天早上锻炼一个小时以保持身体健康。*Im tired to death; Ive been working on the wall the whole morning. 我累得要死, 整个上午我都在粉刷墙壁。*Hes working at losing weight. 他正在努力减肥。*Hes been out of work for

20、 six months. 他已经失业六个月了。*Mother was still at work when I got back. 我回来的时候妈妈还在工作。work on从事, 继续work at从事/致力于out of work失业at work在工作中(1)语法填空。Scientists are still working on inventing methods of reaching outer space. He has been out of work for two months. (2)Things just didnt work out as planned. 事情没有像计

21、划的那样发展。(3)The factory will compensate workers if they are hurt at work. 如果工人在工作中受伤, 工厂将给予补偿。4. concentrate vi. 集中(思想、注意力等)*I cant concentrate with all that noise going on. 吵闹声不绝于耳, 我无法集中精力。 *We need to concentrate on our target audience, namely women aged between 20 and 30. 我们需要针对我们的目标观众, 即年龄在20岁到30

22、岁之间的妇女。*We must concentrate our efforts on finding ways to reduce costs. 我们要集中精力找出降低成本的办法。(1)concentrate on (doing) sth. 聚精会神(做)某事concentrate ones attention/energy. . . on/upon (doing). . . 集中某人的注意力/精力/(做)(2)concentrationn. 专心, 集中(3)concentratedadj. 集中的, 全神贯注的【巧学助记】Whats more, I find out that I stil

23、l have some bad learning habits. I can only concentrate on reading for a short time, and I will conquer the problem by spending more efforts on concentration practice. 另外, 我发现我仍然有一些不好的学习习惯。我只能在短时间内集中精力阅读, 我会通过在集中精力练习上花费更多的努力来克服这个问题。(1)语法填空。I decided to concentrate all my efforts on finding (find)som

24、ewhere to live. Fighting was concentrated (concentrate)around the towns to the north. (2)一句多译。课上学生们将注意力集中在老师的讲解上。The students concentrated their attention on the teachers explanations in class. (concentrate)The students fixed/focused their attention on the teachers explanations in class. (fix/focus)The students put their heart into the teachers explanations in class. (put ones heart into)- 11 - 版权所有高考资源网

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