1、龙翔高级中学2012-2013学年高二上学期第一次质量检测英语试题（本卷满分：100分，考试时间90分钟；请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，否则答题无效）第一部分：英语知识运用：（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。1I dont know who invented _ iphone, but I think it is _ useful invention.A. the; aB. the; theC. an; theD. an; a2When I saw the cars cras
2、h in the road，a frightened feeling_across my mind.A. flashedB. struckC. hit D. occurred3Not until I turned to the man_next to me，did I recognize that he was my manager.A. seatingB. being satC. to sit D. seated4What did you think of your new teacher?He made a good_on us by his rich knowledge and humo
3、rous talk.AfeelingBeffectCimpression Dsense5_at the breakout of the Libya war，I searched the Internet for more information about the causes of the war.AHaving astonished BAstonishingCBeing astonished DAstonished 6Tom raised his hands_to say something，but he remained silent in the end.Aeven ifBas ifC
4、so that Dnow that7At the railway station，the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was_.Aout of sight Bout of reachCout of order Dout of place8The lady is so_that she is said never to lose her temper with anyone.AslightBpaleClight Dmild 9Plan your shopping_time. Avoid lastminute rushe
5、s to the grocery store when you are hungry.Ain front of Bout ofCahead of Dapart from10Only after Marry read her composition the second time_ the spelling mistake.A. did she noticeB. she noticedC. does she noticeD. she has noticed11Peter told me he wanted to come with us. Is it OK for you?I dont mind
6、 _ he pays for his meals.A. as far asB. as long as C. as well asD. as soon as12. Practising Chinese kung fu can not only _ ones strength, but also develop ones character.A. bring upB. take upC. build upD. pull up13. Kelvin, you look worried. Anything wrong? Well, I_a test and Im waiting for the resu
7、lt.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take14. It is by working out for half an hour every morning _Betty keeps fit. A. whenB. howC. thatD. why15. Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy. Thanks. _.A. So what?B. No way.C. What for?D. You too.16. A. not B. so C. it D. do17. A. wise B. smart C.
8、useful D. simple18. A. tells B. orders C. asks D. argues19. A. problems B. ideas C. questions D. comments20. A. was B. is C. were D. are21. A. thinks B. writes C. talks D. says 22. A. for example B. such as C. so as D. so that23. A. make B. turn C. let D. change24. A. what B. how C. whetherD. that 2
9、5. A. and B. but C. so D. or26. A. yet B. already C. still D. forever27. A. good B. bad C. independent D. normal28. A. learn B. rescue C. struggle D. separate29. A. experiences B. difficulties C. problemsD. fears30. A. success B. happiness C. failure D. height 31. A. means B. way C. manners D. spiri
10、t32. A. short B. small C. tall D. fat33. A. better B. higher C. worseD. lower34. A. spend B. take C. cover D. cost35. A. work B. study C. teaching D. lesson第二部分：阅读理解：（每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷上将该项涂黑。 ( A ) Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here
11、will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws. The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you. Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don
12、t make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet. Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings and do not take any changes when crossing the road. My next p
13、oint is about litter. It is an offence to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put in your pocket and take it home, or put in a litter bin. Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age. Id like to
14、 finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you .Now, are there any questions?36. The main purpose of this speech would be to _. A. give advice to travelers to the country B. declare the laws of diffe
15、rent kinds. C. prepare people for international travel D. inform people of the punishment for breaking laws37. How many laws are there discussed in the speech? A. ThreeB. FiveC. FourD. Six38. From the speech we learn that _ A. in this country, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcoho
16、l, but your friend can buy it for you B. you cant make noise except at night C. because the traffic moves on the left side of the road, you must use pedestrian crossingswhen crossing the road D. you may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age39. Who do you think is most li
17、kely to make the speech? A. A lawyerB. A teacherC. A policemanD. A lawmaker ( B )We have two daughters: Kristen is seven years old and Kelly is four. Last Sunday evening, we invited some people home for dinner. I dressed them nicely for the party, and told them that their job was to join Mommy in an
18、swering the door when the bell rang. Mommy would introduce them to the guests, and then they would take the guests coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.The guests arrived. I introduced my two daughters to each of them. The adults were nice and kind and said how lucky we were
19、to have such good kids.Each of the guests made a particular fuss over Kelly, the younger one, admiring her dress, her hair and her smile. They said she was a remarkable girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age.I thought to myself that we adults（成年人）usually make a big to do over the younger one
20、because shes the one who seems more easily hurt. We do it with the best of intentions.But we seldom think of how it might affect the other child. I was a little worried that Kristen would feel she was being outshined. I was about to serve dinner when I realized that she had been missing for twenty m
21、inutes. I ran upstairs and found her in the bedroom, crying.I said, What are you doing, my ?She turned to me with a sad expression and said, Mommy, why dont people like me the way they like my sister? Is it because I m not pretty? Is that why they dont say nice things about me as much?I tried to exp
22、lain to her, kissing and hugging her to make her feel better.Now, whenever I visit a friends home, I make it a point to speak to the elder child first.40. The underlined expression make a big to do over (paragraph 4) means _.A. have a special effect on B. show much concern about C. list jobs to be d
23、one for D. do good things for41. The guests praised Kelly for carrying coats upstairs because of her _.A. beautiful hair B. pretty clothesC. young age D. lovely smile42. Kristen felt sad and cried because _.A. the guests praised her sister more than her B. she didnt look as pretty as KellyC. the gue
24、st gave her more coats to carryD. her mother didnt introduce her to the guests43. We can conclude from the passage that _.A. parents should pay more attention to the elder childrenB. the younger children are usually more easily hurtC. people usually like the younger children moreD. adults should tre
25、at children equally( C )Shakespeares Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeares World Welcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and where he grew up. The property(房产)remained in the ownership of Shakespeares family until 1806.The House has welcomed visitors travelin
26、g from all over the world, for over 250 years. Enter through the Visitors Centre and see the highly-praised exhibition Shakespeares World, a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare. Stand in the rooms-where Shakespeare grew up. Discover examples of furniture and needlework f
27、rom Shakespeares period. Enjoy the traditional(传统的)English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in the poets works.The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map; nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes walk).OPENING TIMES:20 Mar to 19 OctMon to Sat: 9:0
28、0am to 5:00pmSun:9:30am to 5:00pm20 Oct to 19MarMon to Sat:9:30am to 4:00pmSun:10:00am to 4:00pmADMISSION:Adult 4.90Child 2.20Family 12.0(2 adults +up to 3 children) The House may present difficulties but the Visitors Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible(可进入的)to wheelchair users.The
29、 Shakespeare Coffee House (opposite the Birthplace).44. How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children?A. 9.80B. 12.00C.14.20D. 16.4045. Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeares Birthplace?A. At Windsor street.B. Opposite the Visitors Centre.C. Behind the exhibiti
30、on hall.D. Near the Coffee House.46. A wheelchair user may need help to enter .A . the gardenB. the Visitors Centre C. the exhibition hallD. the House (D)Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, fr
31、om 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, h
32、e or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.Opposite to wh
33、at many people believe, if you dont eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.47. During the test, those who
34、 were tested were given _.A. no breakfast at all B. different breakfast or noneC. little food for breakfast D. very rich breakfast48. The results of the test show that _.A. breakfast has great effect on work and studiesB. breakfast has little to do with a person s workC. a person will work better if
35、 he has a simple breakfastD. those working with brains should have much for breakfast49. The passage mentions that many people believe that if you dont eat breakfast, you will _.A. be healthier B. not lose weightC. lose weight D. gain a lot of weight50. Which of the following is not true according t
36、o the passage?A. Poor breakfasts affect those who work with brains.B. Morning diet may cause one to get fatter.C. Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.D. Reducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight losing.51. According to the passage, if a student does not eat breakfast,
37、_.A. he will fall ill B. his mind will work more slowly C. he will not make progress in his study D. he will fail to listen to his teacher第三部分：请用括号内所给的中文提示写出正确的英文单词。（每题1分，共13分）52I dont know how you can _(忍受)the noise. Its so loud and unpleasant.53We should try to _(回收利用)all our waste paper and cardb
38、oard boxes to save the resources.54The secret of happiness is to think about positive things and stay _(乐观的)55Mr. Smith is tired of his wifes _(连续不断的) complaints, so he always goes back home very late.56They had to give up the project in the end because of a _(缺少)of money.57The young man admitted be
39、ing _(有罪的)before the judges after the trial lasted 45 minutes.58The Asian Development Bank has _(批准)a sum of one billion US dollars to Vietnams water projects.59We should try to find ways to help beginners _(获得)the basic skills required to learn a new language.60He was thrown into a _(困境)where he co
40、uldnt put up with the management but he didnt want to quit the well-paid job.61He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the police and an _(救护车)arrived.62Having experienced the terrible earthquake on May 12th,2008，the young boy made a _(坚定的) decision that he would be a soldier
41、 in the future.63The opening _(典礼) of the 2008 Olympic Games directed by Zhang Yimou gave a surprise to the whole world which won the admiration of the world.64The biggest problem I have to face is the language _(障碍) when I go abroad. April 25th, 2012Dear Sir or Madam, I write this letter to apply f
42、or the position that youve advertised in China Daily of April2nd._ _ _Thank you very much if you would give me the opportunity. Yours sincerely, Zhang Li高二英语参考答案单选：1- 15 AADCD BADCA BCBCD完形：16-35 BCACD DBADD CAACB BCABD 阅读：ABDC BCAD BAD BACDB 单词填空：52. tolerate 53.recycle 54. optimistic 55. constant
43、56. lack 57. guilty 58. approved 59.acquire 60. dilemma 61. ambulance 62. firm 63. ceremony 64. barrier 作文：Dear Sir or Madam， , I feel its a good chance to introduce myself to you here if I want to get the job.I am Zhang Li and twenty years old now. You know I will soon graduate from Beijing Univers
44、ity; My major subject is business management. Im good at computer and have been learning English for ten years. So my spoken English and written English are both good, too. In addition, for the past three years, I have been one of the editors for the student newspaper in our school and my grades are always higher than any other classmate. Whats more ,I like office work very much. Thank you . Yours sincerely, Zhang Li
