1、2015高考英语文章阅读类训练(6)及答案完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Im an operating engineer, running crane(起重机) in New York City. I was in the countryside, playing golf when we got the call that a plane had 21 the World Trade Centre. We checked out of the hotel immediately and started 22 our way downtown. When I got home,
2、 I called the rescue center and they told me to come 23 and get on the 24 list.The next morning I went down to the 25 at about 5 a.m., and four hours later I 26 the call to come down to West Street. I called my wife and told her not to 27 me, and that I would stay in 28 with her. I took the subway.
3、It stopped at West Fourth Street, so I had to 29 the rest of the way.And somewhere in there I became frightened that I was going into something I 30 . I once worked there in 1966 for the 31 of the World Trade Centre. On halfway on September 12, I was frightened to see the World Trade Centre was a hu
4、ge pile, maybe ten stories 32 . And it was burning. I started to ask 33 in which my crane might be 34 a whistle blew suddenly warning us of some danger. I saw people running away and I really didnt know what to do. So I did the same, too. It was as if they had let the bulls go in 35 and we were runn
5、ing through the street. People falling down, people 36 them up as they came by, and carrying them, just to get them out of the way, because something was extremely 37 . I didnt even look back. We stopped running when we got to the Battery Tunnel, and I caught my 38 and said, “Oh, my God, Im going to
6、 39 .”Then I settled down a little bit, thinking about what we should do next. As we started again we 40 into a fire chief officer and we asked, “What can we do to help you?”21.A. landedB. reachedC. hitD. passed22.A. findingB. makingC. fightingD. losing23.A. awayB. nearC. inD. down24.A. volunteerB.
7、soldierC. policeD. fireman25.A. companyB. hotelC. centerD. home26.A. answeredB. madeC. heardD. got27.A. missB. forgetC. stopD. expect28.A. peaceB. touchC. silenceD. anger29.A. walkB. completeC. cancelD. smooth30.A. builtB. metC. designedD. had31.A. constructionB. planC. destructionD. use32.A. thickB
8、. longC. tallD. deep33.A. waysB. numbersC. positionD. directions34.A. asB. whyC. whenD. because35.A. AmericaB. SpainC. JapanD. Australia36.A. pushingB. givingC. holdingD. picking37.A. dangerousB. distinctC. safeD. important38.A. viewB. sightC. breathD. sense39.A. leaveB. dieC. remainD. work40.A. tur
9、ned B. ran C. gotD. put【参考答案】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)2125 CBDAC 2630 DDBAA 3135 ACDCB 3640 DACBB阅读理解-1There are various reasons why cancers appear to be on the increase. For one thing, though their sufferers are to be found in all age groups, cancers are particularly likely to attack persons in their
10、 middle and advanced years. Naturally, since people live longer these years, there are more cancer sufferers than before. Again, with better methods of diagnosis (诊断), doctors can more easily recognize cancerous growths that would formerly have passed unnoticed or that would have been wrongly diagno
11、sed. It is also believed that certain habits and conditions of modem living, including heavy smoking and the pollution of the air, may leave people living in more cancer-causing conditions than before.We all look forward to the day when a simple medical test can find cancer while it is still small.
12、Researchers around the world are working on such a test. Most of their work deals with the examination of the blood.Researchers in Boston have found something in the blood of cancer patients that does not appear in healthy persons. The test showed which persons had cancer and which did not. It was c
13、orrect more than 90 percent of the time.The researchers believe the test may be able to show cancer very clearly in its development. Cancers discovered early usually can be treated successfully.The test examines very small bits of fat in the blood called lipids (脂质). Cancers seem to change lipids al
14、though doctors do not know why. The test showed differences between the lipids of the persons with cancer and the lipids of those without cancer.The researchers say the new test could be a step to develop a simple way to check patients for cancer before the disease shows on an X-ray.1. Who will fail
15、 cancer from the study of the researchers?A. The young. B. The middle age and the older.C. The man. D. The woman.2. The underlined words such a test refer to_.A. the test that shows which persons have cancer and which dont .B. the test that may be able to show cancer very early in its development,.C
16、. a simple medical test that cannot find cancer when it is -smallD. a new test that could be a step to develop a difficult way3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Cancers have much to do with something in patients blood.B. People living in better conditions are mo
17、st likely to be attacked by cancer.C.X-raying is the best way to determined whether a person has cancer or not.D. Cancers have nothing to do with a persons habits and living conditions.4. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A simple way to cancer B. Cancers can be curedC. How to find can
18、cer D. Early discovery of cancer1. B 细节题。从第一段中的cancers are particularly likely to attack persons in their middle and advanced years可以知道癌症尤其容易在中年人和老年人的身体上发生。2. B 词义题。第二段中的a simple medical test can find cancer while it is still small;test与后面的such a test指的是同样的一种方法,所以这里的test指的是上句的“用最简单的方法诊断早期的癌症”。3. A 细
19、节题。第三段中提到了cancer病人血液中的有些东西在健康人中没有,并且百分之九十以上的情况是这样的。B项与D项的意思与文章第一段中的certain habits and conditions of modern living including heavy smoking and pollution of the air may leave people living in more cancer-causing conditions不符;C项内容与文章最后一段的意思不符。4. D 主旨题。文章在开头就交代了写作的目的,有各种不同的理由说明了为什么癌症似乎在上升,而从后面的几段我们知道科学家
20、们正在研究一种新的早期诊断cancer的方法。【山东省烟台市2014高考英语3月模拟试题】完形填空(共30个小题;满分40分) 阅读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项。(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第一篇 (共l0小题;每小题l分,满分l0分) My daughter and I went out for some shoppingWhile I was waiting to 11,my daughter asked if she could wait for me at the door Minutes later she returned to
21、 ask if she could give the l2 she had just bought to a man in the street, so there she went and l3 her sweets awayAnother 2 minutes later, she l4 again to ask me for something else she could give to the manI told her that I only had some biscuits for dessert,so she took them to the man and came back
22、 with a huge 15 on her face When we got out of the shop I l6 that the “man”was an old man in his 80sIt tooked like he was going to 17 the night there. We made eye contact(接触)and he thanked us a lot On the way to the parking lot my daughter wanted to buy a drink for the old man, but I had no 18 So I
23、went to the cash machine,took some cash and my daughter gave it to the old man,so he could buy a drinkMy daughter was over 19 when she came back from the old man It was probably my daughters first random act of 20,and that was amazing11Aorder Bpay Cleave Drest12Asweets Btoys Cclothes Ddrinks13Akept
24、Bput Cthrew Dgave14Acried Bwaved Creturned Dwent15Asmiie Bkiss Cgift Dfeeling16Adecided Brealized Cbelieved Dimagined17Aenjoy Bmake Cprepare Dspend18Achoice Bidea Cchange Dplan19Aexcited Bcrazy Cangry Dsmart20Apoliteness Bservice Chonesty Dkindness【参考答案】第一篇:1115 BADCA 1620 BDCAD【山东省烟台市2014高考英语3月模拟试题
25、】完形填空第二篇(共20小题:每小题15分,满分30分) I was out late watching a movie with a friend in GeorgetownBy the time the 21 ended,it was 2 amWe walked to my car which was 22 across the streetWhen we arrived,I noticed something strange-the doors were 23 I took a quick 24 of the car and was relieved to find everything
26、 undamaged, 25 one thing-my briefcase was gone. After a further search with my friend,I 26 the fact that it was gone, I considered myself incredibly 27 that nothing valuable was taken and nothing else in the car was 28 The next day I 29 a surprising voieemail from a manHe said he had walked his dog
27、in the morning and 30 a pile of papers and bills with my name all over themI 31 him back immediatelyHe promised to 32 the materials back or I could pick them upAt first I asked him to send them,but then I 33We were in the same city and plus I didnt want to inconvenience himNormally,it probably would
28、nt be 34 to go to a strangers house to 35 something up,but he gave me an 36 so I figured I was relatively safe I met the man and thanked him very muchHe said he would 37 me if he found anything else. Words could not express my 38 of this strangers kindness. I thought to myself-theres so much goodnes
29、s in the world and there are so many people who 39 that inner goodness through acts kindness. Though it feels good to give kindness, it feels nice to 40 others want to give too.21Aparty Bmovie Cmeeting Dnight22Adriven Bstopped Cbought Dparked23Aunlocked Bbroken Cscratched Dchanged24Acharge Battempt
30、Csurvey Drepair25Arather than Balong with Cas for Dexcept for26Adeclared Baccepted Cdoubted Dpredicted27Aanxious Bconfident Cfortunate Dsatisfactory28Adamaged Battacked Cguarded Demptied29Atook Bgot Cmade Dmet30Amade out Bwent through Cpassed down Dcame across31Aturned Bfought Ccalled Dwrote32Abring
31、 Bfind Chold Dmail33Areconsidered Bdiscussed Ccriticized Dremembered34Ahonest Bproud Csmart Dtrue35Atook Bpick Csend Dput36Aexample Bexcuse Corder Daddress37Ameet Bcharge Cinform Dgreet38Aappreciation Bapproval Csympathy Dsatisfaction39Asearch Bexpress Cdrive Dremove40Aforce Bchallenge Chelp Drealiz
32、e 【参考答案】第二篇:2125 BDACD 2630 BCABD 3135 CDACB 3640 DCABD完形填空(共20小题 )阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic (技工). One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 1 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose(鹅). After so
33、me time the girl 2 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 3 to take them home. There she carefully 4 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 5 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 6 .Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 7 , to these young
34、geese, the girl was their mother. As they 8 , the girl was able to 9 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 10 . The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 11 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 12 : She would pilot(驾驶) a plane to guide them in 13 . She a
35、sked her father for a plane and he assembled(组装)a small aircraft for her. Caring about 14 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 15 or follow him, and 16 slept in the grass. One day, the girl 17 into the plane, started it and soon left the 18 . Seeing their
36、 mother take to the air, the birds 19 flapped(拍打)their wings and 20 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following. 1. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed 2. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted 3. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant4. A. placed B. pro
37、tected C. treated D. examined 5. A. ago B. out C. later D. long 6. A. family B. lake C. home D. world 7. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still8. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew9. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow10. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing 11. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake12. A. idea
38、B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse 13. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane14. A. his B. her C. their D. its 15. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive 16. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too17. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell18. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground19. A. secretly B. d
39、isappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly20. A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back参考答案 1-5 CABAC 6-10 DCDBA 11-15 DACBC 16-20 BADDB) Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more anxious, waiting for t
40、he final school bell. Upon its 1 everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except DavidDavid was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often wondered what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 2 for the cold winter months, without
41、a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David 3. I can still remember he was always 4 a smile and willing to help. He always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He 5 just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay
42、 and slowly head for homeWeeks passed and the 6 over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday break. I smiled in 7 as the last of them hurried out of the door. Turning around I saw David quietly standing by my desk.“I have something for you.” he sai
43、d and 8 from behind his back a small box. 9 it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my surprise saw nothing. I looked at Davids smiling face and back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but its 10 .”“Oh
44、 no it isnt” said David. “Its full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldnt see or touch unless you know its there.”Tears filled my eyes 11I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given attention to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends a
45、nd I never forgot the meaning 12 the little empty box set on my desk.1. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling 2. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately3. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funny4. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing 5. A. would B. should C. mi
46、ght D. could6. A. argument B. excitement C. movement D. judgment7. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control 8. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled 9. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving10. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper 11. A. as B. until C. because D. though12. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards 【参考答案】参考答案 1-5BDCCA 6-10 BADBB 11-12 AB