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高一英语外研版必修3同步训练:MODULE1训练一READING WORD版含解析.doc

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1、Module 1Europe训练一Reading.把A栏中的单词和B栏中的英文释义搭配起来AB1rangeato have an effect on2popular bliked or enjoyed by a large number of people3design ca thing that has a particular meaning or represents a particular organization or idea4influence da group of mountains or hills,usually in a line5symbol eto make a

2、drawing or plan of something that will be made or built.词汇拓展1situate_(n.)情况;局面_(adj.)坐落(某处)的,位于(某处)的2locate_(adj.)位于的;坐落的_(n.)地点3architect_(n.)建筑学4civilisation_(v.)使文明,使开化_(adj.)文明的,公民的.补全短语1because_由于,因为2be known_作为而出名3be_ _位于,坐落于4_since自从5_all time有史以来.从课文中找出与所给汉语相对应的句子1英联邦与欧洲大陆西北海岸隔海相望。_2巴黎是法国的首都

3、,也是法国最大的城市,坐落在塞纳河畔。_3巴塞罗那是西班牙的第二大城市,位于西班牙的首都马德里以东约500千米的东北海岸线上。_4巴塞罗那最著名的标志性建筑之一是圣家大教堂,它是由一位名叫安东尼奥高迪的建筑师设计的。_5佛罗伦萨是一座因文艺复兴而出名的意大利城市。文艺复兴是始于14世纪并且延续了300年之久的一场伟大的艺术运动。_答案:.15d b e a c.1.situation;situated2.located;location3.architecture4.civilise;civil.1.of2.as3.situated on/in/at/located in 4.ever5.of

4、.1.The United Kingdom is off the northwest coast of continental Europe.2Paris is the capital and largest city of France,situated on the River Seine.3Barcelona is the second largest city of Spain and is situated on the northeast coast,about five hundred kilometres east of the Spanish capital,Madrid.4

5、One of Barcelonas most famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada Familia,which was designed by an architect called Antonio Gaudi.5Florence is an Italian city which became famous because of the Renaissance,a great artistic movement which began in the 1300s and lasted for three hundred years.根据地图完

6、成句子Europe1Sweden is _ of Europe.2Czech Republic lies _ Poland,_ and Austria. 3England is separated across _ from France.4Portugal is _ of Europe.5Cyprus is a little country _ the coast of Turkey.6Ireland is located _ of England.用方框中短语的正确形式填空known asmore thanof all timebecause of ,sign an agreementbe

7、 situated onwork onever sincebe located inknown for1_senior middle school,my sister and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.2President Hu Jintao visited Japan in May,2008 and _ with Japanese Minister on exploiting the East Sea.3Hangzhou,a gardenlike city and famous for its beautiful scener

8、y,_ the north bank of the Qiantang River.4.She has been _this painting for days.Our school,_5_“our second home”,_6_the suburb of our city,which covers an area of _7_10 square kilometres.It is the biggest one in the city.It is a gardenlike school and is _8_ its beautiful scenery.There are a lot of tr

9、ees and flowers growing here,which makes it more attractive._9_that,we all love our school.It is also home for many large sports events.Last year,we held a sports meeting of Shandong Province,which is the largest events for us _10_.Fortunately,it was a complete success.We are all proud of our school

10、.根据课文内容和首字母提示完成短文Barcelona is the s_ largest city of Spain and is s_ on the northeast c_,about five hundred kilometres e_ of the Spanish capital,Madrid.One of Barcelonas most famous l_ is the C_of the Sagrada Familia,which was d_ by an a_ called Antonio Gaudi.Gaudi worked on the p_ from 1882 until h

11、is death in 1926.The church _(not finish) yet!.知识拓展翻译下列短语并用其适当形式完成句子。1more than_more.than_no more than_not more than_no more. than_not more.than_1)The beauty of my hometown is _ words to describe.2)The little boy is _ ten years old but he knows a lot.3)He Jiong is _ a super star _ a teacher.4)Im not

12、 interested in your story,for yours is _ interesting _ his.5)He is _ intelligent _ his brother,so his mother likes his brother more.6)There are _ 12 books on his shelf.2work on _work as _work out _1)China has _ a plan to turn its vast underdeveloped western region into a promising land.2)They _ the

13、project day and night and finished it on time.3)He _ a teacher in a hilly village school in West China after graduation.3be known as _be known for _be known to _1)Huang Ying,one of the top ten singers of“Super Girl”,_ a folk singer.2)Xiao Shenyang _ his songanddance duet(二人传)3)It _ all that the Asia

14、n Games will be held in 2010,Guangzhou.答案:.1.in the north2.between;Germany3.the English Channel4.in the southwest5.off 6.to the west/west.1.Ever since2.signed an agreement3.is situated on4.working on5.known as6.is located in7.more than8.known for9.Because of10.of all time.second;situated;coast;east;

15、landmarks;Church;designed;architect;project;hasnt been finished.1.多于,不仅仅,远甚于;比更,与其说,不如说;仅仅,只有;不如,不超过;两者都不;不如1)more than2)no more than3)more;than 4)no more;than5)not more;than6)not more than2.从事,致力于;担当,从事(职位);解决,算出1)worked out2)worked on3)worked as3.作为而出名;因而出名;为所熟知1)is known as2)is known for3)is know

16、n to基础达标.阅读课文,完成表格This passage is about four great European cities.Can you match each city with its description?CitiesAnswersDescriptionsParis_1_A.Its an Italian city,famous for the Renaissance.Barcelona_2_B.Its one of the most beautiful cities in the world,situated on the River Seine.Florence_3_C.I

17、ts known as the birthplace of western civilisation.Athens_4_D.Its famous for the Church of the Sagrada Familia.答案:1.B2.D3.A4.C.单句改错1Japan is on the east of China._2Britain is an island on the coast of continental Europe._3There is a shop opposite of our school._4He didnt go to see a film because the

18、 bad weather._5I was writing a play ever since I came here._6He suddenly saw Sue through the field.He pushed his way across the crowd to get to her._答案:1.onto2.onoff3.去掉of4.because后面加上of5.washave been6.throughacross;acrossthrough.英汉互译1三天前John从马上摔下来,从那以后一直卧床不起。(ever since)John fell off his horse thre

19、e days ago and _ _ _ _ _ _.2山东省有9,000多万人口,大约是加拿大整个国家人口的3倍。Shandong Province _ _ _ _ over ninety millionabout three times _ _ _ the population of the whole country of Canada.3众所周知,中国作为一个文明古国,以它的四大发明而闻名于世。_ _ _ _ all,China,_ _ an ancient country of civilisation,_ _ _ its Four Great Inventions.4我们班五分之二

20、的学生是女生。_5She is towards me more like a friend than a mother._6As time goes by,youll find your spoken English improving._答案:1.has been in bed ever since2.has a population of;as large as3.As is known to;known as;is known for4.Two fifths of the students in our class are girls.5.她像朋友一样待我,而不像我的母亲。6.随着时间的

21、推移,你会发现自己的英语口语在进步。综合提升.单项选择1The Great Wall winds its way from west to east,_deserts,_mountains and _ valleys,till at last it reaches the sea.Aover;across;acrossBthrough;past;pastCacross;over;throughDpast;through;over答案:C经过沙漠时从其表面穿过,用across;从山的一边到另一边用over;山谷要从其内部穿过用through。2He is neither _ European n

22、or _ American.He is from Africa.Aa;a Ba;an Can;an Dan;a答案:BEuropean首音节非元音,故用冠词a,而American首音节为元音,所以选项B正确。3Lhasa,an ancient town first built over 1,300 years ago,_ the west of China.Ais located inBis situated onClies to Dstands on答案:Ain表范围内,所属关系;on表相邻;to表隔海相望。拉萨是中国的一部分,应为所属关系,故选择A项。4We are often _ wit

23、h the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable.Asupplied BfacedCconnected Dfixed答案:Bbe faced with意为“面对”;be supplied with表示“被提供”;be connected with意为“与有关,有联系”;be fixed with意为“用固定”。结合句意可知正确答案为B项。5David graduated from university two years ago and he _ on designing the software for fighting

24、 against viruses ever since.Aworks BworkedChas worked Dhad worked答案:Cever since 通常与现在完成时连用。6The performance _ nearly three hours,but few people left the theatre early.Acovered BreachedCplayed Dlasted答案:Dlast意为“持续”,句意为“这场演出持续了近三个小时,但几乎没有人提前离开”。cover“覆盖”;reach“到达,抵达”;play“演出”。7In April,2009,President

25、Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,_ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.Amarking BmarkedChaving marked Dbeing marked答案:A在此句中,mark这一动作是主动的,与谓语动词同时发生,因此应用ving分词形式表主动和进行,作状语。.完形填空Travel in most of Europe is easy.An agreement between the 15 European Union countries in 1995 means that

26、 citizens from most European countries can travel across borders without needing a visa.Each of the 12 countries that has _1_its own currency(货币)to accept the euro has its own _2_.So how have these countries been able to _3_?And what has each country prepared for the birth of this new currency?First

27、ly,many people in Europe,_4_in west Europe,speak English.The European Convention on Human Rights says that all people have a _5_to learn and use their traditional language.But at the European Central Bank in Frankfurt,Germany,the official language for all _6_is English.And every European country req

28、uires students to study English for many years at _7_.Other languages may be offered,too.But English is a _8_.“If I meet someone,I try Spanish.Then I try _9_.And if its not _10_,I sayHelloThats the signal,and we communicate no matter which country we come from.”said Maria Ortega,a ski instructor in

29、the Pyrenees,_11_French and Spanish are mainly used.Each country has its own _12_culture.Though the French may be famous for their 1,000types of cheese and the Greeks are known to _13_olive oil on everything,most people in Europe like _14_strong coffee on their breakfast table.Another drink is held_

30、15_throughout the continent.Europes vineyard(葡萄园)may be famous,but the real drink of Europe is _16_.Europeans consume tons of it.Football,of course,also helps to _17_all of Europe.Many fans are obsessed(着迷)with _18_and with international stars.David Beckham,of Englands Manchester United,is a hero to

31、 Europeans in the same _19_that Michael Jordan is to _20_.1A.given upBended up Cagreed with Dstarted with2A.money Bright Cborder Dculture3A.meet Bunite Ctravel Daccept4A.specially Bgenerally Cparticularly Dnormally5A.chance Bright Cwish Dplace6A.states Bpeople Cbusiness Dcustomers7A.school Bwork Cho

32、me Dtable8A.subject Btool Cneed Dmust9A.English BFrench CGerman DGreek10A.listening Bspoken Cworking Dheard11A.as Bwhere Csince Dwhose12A.food Bart Cdrink Dlife13A.add Bspread Cspend Dput14.A.a kind of Ba lot of Ca cup of Da taste of15A.in common Bin general Cin need Din special16A.beer Bwine Ccoffe

33、e Dsoup17A.attract Btie Cplay Dwatch 18.A.opera Bbread Cmusic Dfootball19A.position Blevel Cway Dgame20A.basketballers BBritish Cathletes DAmericans答案:1.A下文说接受欧元,显然本空表示“放弃”本国的货币,而接受欧元作为统一货币。2D从全文内容,特别是第五段第一句话的叙述可知,本题选D项。意思是“放弃本国的货币而接受欧元的这12个国家每个都有自己本国的文化”。3B这里叙述的是这些欧洲国家的联合,因此选B项。4Cparticularly,“尤其,特

34、别”,表示在共同的基础上强调。5B既然是欧洲人权公约,那么这里就应该选B项,表示“权利”。6C干扰项是D项,银行业务不仅仅是给客户提供服务,还包括与其他银行的往来,不管对客户还是行业间的往来,都使用英语。因此本题选C项。7A既然是学生学英语,那么自然是在学校。8D这里用must表示“必不可少的事物”。9B从下文可知说话人所在地主要使用法语和西班牙语,因此这里选B项。10C这里用动词work表示“奏效,起作用”。11B这里用where引导定语从句表示“在这里”,where在从句中作地点状语。12A从下文可知这里谈论的是饮食文化。13D此处表示“在一切食物上面都放橄榄油”,因此用动词短语“put.

35、on ”。14C此处用C项表示“一杯浓咖啡”;而D项表示“少量,一小口”,不符合语境。15A这里用固定短语have/hold sth.in common表示“共同拥有”。16A从文化背景和上下文可知,欧洲人消费掉大量的啤酒,因此正确答案为A项。17B和前面第3题的unite一样,这里用动词tie表示将欧洲各国连接在一起。18D本段谈论的是足球,因此本题选D项。19C这里表示这两个人受人喜爱的方式一样,因此选C项。20D此处表示欧洲人追捧曼联的贝克汉姆就如同美国人追捧乔丹一样。学习介绍一下北京吧!1Beijing is the capital and one of the largest cities of our country,situated in the north of China.2Our friends from different countries and regions enjoyed the happy time in Beijing together and witnessed our Olympic dreams had come true.3Faced with these environment difficulties,Beijing government has taken measures to protect our capital.

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