1、Unit 5 综合技能测试时间：90分钟，满分：100分.单项填空(每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1_the company at such an evening party, he has been choosing a suit which will_him best.ARepresenting; agreeBRepresented; fitCRepresent; match DTo represent; suit答案：D本题题意：为了代表公司参加这样的一个晚会，他一直在挑选一套最适合的西装。suit侧重“身份、口味、款式、花样适合”；f
2、it侧重“尺寸/大小合适”。2It is recommended that the project_until all the preparations have been made.Ais not started Bwill not be startedCnot be started Dis not to be started答案：Crecommend后的that从句必须用虚拟语气，由shoulddo构成，should可省。3I didnt know the word. I had to_a dictionary.Alook out Bmake outCrefer to Dgo over答案
3、：Crefer to“谈到，涉及，参考”，look out“当心”，make out“听清；理解”，go over“仔细检查”。4He_having been frightened.Aacknowledged BconsideredCrecognized Dknew答案：A5The story that follows_two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rush days.Aconcerns BstatesCclaims Drelates答案：A本题题意：下面的故事涉及落基山淘金时期的两位名人，根据题意选A。claim声称，rel
4、ate作“与有关”解时，是concern的同义词，但后面必须加介词to。6Some websites require you to register an email address，_means you begin to receive junk mails.Awhich BwhatCwho Dthat答案：Awhich引导非限制性定语从句，在句子中指代前面所提到的整个句子，句意为“有些网站需要你注册一个邮箱地址，这就意味着你开始收到垃圾邮件”。7Mr Thompson, without_timely help finishing the task would have been out o
5、f the question, fell ill last week.Ahis BhimCwhat Dwhose答案：D本题题意为“汤普森先生上周病倒了，没有他及时的帮助，完成工作根本不可能。”whose在定语从句中作定语修饰timely help。8Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asia in the past ten years，_the number of people infected with the virus is going up sharply.Awhen BthatCwhich Dwh
6、ere答案：Dwhere在限制性定语从句中作地点状语，修饰前面的先行词Asia。9It is far better for one to drink milk，_one gets nutrients, than to drink coffee，_contains no nutrients at all.Awhat; what Bwhere; asCfrom which; which Din which; what答案：C由第二空判断，定语从句中缺主语，排除A、D，get.from.“从中获得”是固定短语。as引导定语从句意为“正如”。10A fastfood restaurant is the
7、 place_， just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.Awhich BwhereCthere Dwhat答案：B本句为限制性定语从句，先行词为place，在从句中作地点状语。11Helen had to shout_above the sound of the music.Amaking herself hear Bto make herself hearCmaking herself heard Dto make herself heard答案：D不定式表目的；make oneself done表“让自己被”。12Th
8、e suggestion_Tom gave me was that we_at once.Awhich; would start Bthat; would startCwhat; should start D/; start答案：D第一空是定语从句引导词，that可省略；suggestion后的表语从句或同位语从句须用虚拟语气。13We need a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made_from some wood we had.Ait BoneChimself Danother答案：Bone是不定代词，此处非特指。14He has been
9、 caught_the rain and is wet_the skin.Aby; to Bin; toCin; through Dwith; in答案：Bbe caught in the rain“被雨淋了”，be wet to the skin“由里到外湿了个透”。15Why not go and have dinner in the Friendship Store?_. Its too expensive.AWhy not BI agreeCIm afraid not DIm sorry答案：C由“Its too expensive”可看出后者不同意前者的提议，故选C。.完形填空(共2
10、0小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中(120)所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Our plan was to drive into Cambridge, catch the 734 train to Liverpool Street Station, then to separate and meet again for lunch. Although we arrived at Liverpool Street Station at 1030, Joan_16_that she would go to see the Crown Jewels in
11、the Tower London_17_we went shopping. It was only after her sister had_18_into the fog that my wife realized that we hadnt decided where we should_19_her for lunch._20_I had our three tickets for the concert in my pocket, this was indeed a_21_. There seemed to be nothing we could do but take a taxi
12、to the Tower of London. However, we didnt find her.It was now one oclock, and the concert would begin at 230. “Perhaps shell_22_waiting outside the concert hall，” my wife said hopefully. By this time the fog was so thick that the road traffic had to_23_and the only way to get there was_24_undergroun
13、d railway. Hand in hand we_25_our way along the road to where we thought the_26_station should be. An hour later we found Tower Hill Station.By now it was far_27_late even to try to get to the concert hall before the performance began at 230. So we decided to_28_to Cambridge. It took seven long hour
14、s instead of two as usual to_29_that journey._30_were we able to get any food and drink on the train. Tired and hungry, we finally reached home at ten._31_the door, we heard the sound of the telephone bell. It was Joan; she had seen the Crown Jewels, had managed to get another ticket for the concert
15、, and had had a wonderful_32_at a restaurant near the hotel where she had decided to stay the night. Now she was_33_us to discover_34_we had an equally_35_day.16A.hoped BdecidedCsuggested Dwanted答案：Balthough引导让步状语从句，说明事实情况，再根据下文“.after her sister.”提示，此处应该是“决定”的意思。17A.during BwhenCsince Dbefore答案：Bwh
16、en引导时间状语从句。因为从句中谓语是“went shopping”而不是表示状态的“did some shopping”，因此不选A项。18A.hidden BrunCdisappeared Dentered答案：Cdisappear是不及物动词，“消失”。enter是及物动词，不与into连用，表示“进入”。19A.see BmeetCwait Dcall答案：B根据上文第一句话“.and meet again.”。20A.Though BWhenCSince DFor答案：Csince引导状语从句，表示原因“既然”。for表原因时，是并列连词。21A.chance BsubjectCma
17、tter Dproblem答案：Dproblem是“难题，困难”的意思。(a difficulty that needs attention and thought)22A.mind BforgetCinsist on Dthink of答案：Dthink of“想到”。23A.finish BbeginCstop Dstart答案：C雾太大，公交车只好停运。24A.with BonCby Dthrough答案：C考查介词的用法。by表示“用”；“乘”，后接交通工具。25A.made BpushedCfound Dfelt答案：Dfeel是“摸索”的意思(to search with the
18、fingers rather than the eyes)，因为雾很大，所以只好摸索前行。26A.nearby BnearCnearer Dnearest答案：D根据文意，找最近的地铁车站。27A.too BveryCquite Dso答案：A根据下文“to try.”，考查“too.to.”“太以至于不”句型用法。28A.walk BdriveCride Dreturn答案：D“return to地方”，表示“返回某地”。29A.do BmakeCget Dhave答案：B这四个选项都是有很多用法的高频动词。但是make有“行走(一段距离)”的意思。30A.So BHardlyCNor DT
19、hus答案：B根据本句句型结构倒装句，判断此处应该是一个否定副词。hardly是“几乎不”；“几乎没有”的意思。31A.Opening BKnocking atCClosing DGoing to答案：A承接上文应该是开门的动作。opening表示下文听到电话铃声和开门是同时发生的。32A.breakfast BlunchCafternoon Ddinner答案：D根据下文“stay the night”判断此处应为“dinner”。33A.asking BthinkingCringing Dtelling答案：Cring sb.是“给某人打电话”的意思。34A.why BhowCwhere
20、Dwhether答案：DJoan问我们是否也有成功的一天。35A.busy BsuccessfulCfree Dsad答案：B根据上文Joan的一天很顺利，所以判断此处应为successful。.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AOut and aboutBe alert(警觉), walk with purpose and confidence, and avoid deserted areas whenever possible.Use personal stereos and mobile telephone
21、s with care.If possible, walk in the direction of oncoming traffic, in the middle of the pavement(人行道)Look after your valuables, keep your house and car keys separate from your bag.Consider carrying a personal attack alarm in your hand or pocket.Taxis and minicabsWhenever possible prebook.Use a repu
22、table company.When traveling alone sit in the rear(后面的)seat.It is illegal for ANY taxi to approach you and offer their services; this is called“touting”Your carHave your keys ready so that you can get straight into your parked car.Plan your journey and carry a map.Consider locking your doors when tr
23、aveling and when you leave your car to pay for your fuel.Dont leave any valuables on view within your car.Keep your car well maintained.Consider joining a recovery service.ChildrenDont dress children in clothing with their names on it.Teach them not to speak to people they do not know.Teach them tha
24、t they can go to police officers for help and that the police will not take them away.Teach them an emergency contact number.Domestic violenceYou do not have to live with it. The police and other organizations are here to help and will support you.Public transportPlan your journey. Know the timetabl
25、e.Keep your valuables with you.If possible, try not to travel alone.Avoid sitting upstairs on a doubledecker.Be discreet with your conversation; you never know who is listening.Drinking and socializingDrink responsibly.Dont leave drinks unattended.Do not accept drinks from anyone.Keep your valuables
26、 with you.Home securityWhenever you go out, always lock the doors and close the windows.Use European Standard locks on the front and back doors and on windows. Ensure you draw the curtains after dark.Consider using dawn to dusk how intensity lighting outside.Avoid displaying identification(身份证). Do
27、not put your name on the letter box or bell.Confirm(证实)the identity of callers.36Who will be interested in this passage?AForeign travelers to London.BDrivers in London.CParents in London.DPeople who live or travel in London.答案：D本文给的安全建议不仅涉及出游方面，还涉及家庭安全方面。37If you are traveling alone, you are advised
28、 to_.Asit on a back seat of a busBgo to some deserted areasCsit at the back of a taxiDsit upstairs on a doubledecker答案：C本文有关乘出租车的安全建议方面提到，当一个人旅游时，要坐在出租车的后座。38According to the passage, children_.Ashould not go away with anybody even a police officerBshould wear clothes with their names on themCneednt
29、 know any emergency contact numberDshould travel alone答案：A本文有关孩子的安全建议方面提到，孩子有问题可以找警察，但不能让警察把他们带走。BMost people can measure their status at work by four Ps: paychecks, promotions, performance reviews, and perks(额外津贴). For women, it is paychecks that often speak the loudest about how employers value th
30、emor undervalue them. Despite gains, many women still earn, on average, just 74 cents for every dollar men earn, reports the US. Census Bureau.Do the math: thats 26 cents per dollar lost. Over a working lifetime, the potential income adds up to staggering losses. As one example, the Institute for Wo
31、mens Policy Research in Washington calculates that the average 28yearold working woman with a college degree will lose 990,000 dollars to the pay gap over her career.To emphasize just how much that income gap between men and women costs women, the Working Womens Department of the AFLCIO last week la
32、unched an unusual websitewww.afcio. org/women/equalpay. htmfor equal pay. A visitor to the site simply enters her current salary, age group, and educational level. Then the screen shows how much the pay gap could cost her.For a hypothetical 40yearold collegeeducated woman earning 40,000 dollars, the
33、 figure is 844,107 dollars. In real life, of course, some womens losses will be loweror even nonexistent.Wage discrimination has been against the law for 53 years. Yet systematic underpayment on the basic of sex and race still pervades the workplace. Since The Equal Pay Act was signed in 1963, the w
34、age gap has closed at the rate of less than half a penny a year, giving new meaning to the term“snails pace”Two myths persist. The first is that women work for extrasvocations, clothes and second cars. In truth, women work for the same economic reasons as men doto pay the rent, buy food, finance col
35、lege education, save for retirement, and yes, but extras too. The second myth holds that the pay gap is a womans issue. Not true.文章大意：尽管美国政府早已经出台同酬法案(The Equal Pay Act)，但是美国男女同工不同酬的现象依然存在，在同样的岗位上，男性收入明显高于女性，本文重点分析了这种现象存在的原因。39According to the passage, which one best shows employers evaluation of wom
36、en employees?APaychecks. BPromotions.CPeformance reviews. DPerks.答案：A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，paychecks最能表明雇主对女雇员的评价。40Womens average income is_of mens according to one of the US. Census Bureaus reports.A26% B74%C80% D85%答案：B细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Despite gains, many women still earn, on average, just 74 cents for
37、 every dollar men earn, reports the US. Census Bureau.”可以推出B项正确。41The equal pay website is opened_.Ato appeal for higher pay for womenBto expand the visitors visionCto make known how serious the pay gap for women isDto arouse women to struggle for their own benefits答案：C细节理解题。根据第三段第一句中的“To emphasize
38、just how much that income gap between men and women costs women”可知C项正确。42According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?AAmerican women couldnt get equal pay with men for lack of a law against wage discrimination.BThe Equal Pay Act, signed in 1963, has no effect on wage discrimi
39、nation.CAlthough there is a law for equal pay, its enforcement is not satisfactory.DThe economic reason why women work is different from men.答案：C正误判断题。A项不正确，因为美国通过了同酬法案反对工资收入中的歧视。极据第五段最后一句可判断B项是错误的，因为这个法案是有点效果的，现结合这句话中的snails pace(蜗牛速度)可以判断，法律执行的效果令人不满意，故C项正确。根据最后一段中的“In truth, women work for the sa
40、me economic reasons as men do”可以判断D项也是不正确的。43The most appropriate title of the passage is“_”AThe Pay Gap for WomenBWage DiscriminationCThe Equal Pay ActDFour Ps答案：A标题概括题。全文围绕美国男女工资的差别进行了分析，所以A作为标题最合适。CJune came and the hay was almost ready for cutting. On Midsummers Eve, which was a Saturday, Mr. Jo
41、nes went into Willington and got so drunk at the Red Lion that he did not come back till midday on Sunday. The men had milked the cows in the early morning and then had gone out rabbiting(猎兔), without bothering to feed the animals. When Mr. Jones got back, he immediately went to sleep on the livingr
42、oom sofa with the“News of the World” over his face, so that when evening came, the animals were still not fed. At last, they could stand no longer. One of the cows broke into the door of the storehouse with her horns and all the animals began to help themselves to the grains. It was just then that M
43、r.Jones woke up.The next moment he and his four men were in the storehouse with whips in their hands, whipping in all directions. This was more than the hungry animals would bear. Together, though nothing of the kind had been planned beforehand, they jumped upon their masters. Jones and his men sudd
44、enly found themselves being struck with their horns and kicked from all sides. The situation was quite out of control. They had never seen animals act like this before, and this sudden uprising of creatures that they were used to beating and whipping just as they chose, frightened them. After only a
45、 moment or two they gave up trying to defend themselves. A minute later all five of them were in full fright down the road, with the animals running after them joyfully.44Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AWashington was the name of a hotel.BRed Lion was the name of a restaurant.C
46、News of the World was a TV programme.DStorehouse is a place to feed the cows.答案：B辨别正误题。由第一段第二句中的“got so drunk at the Red Lion”可知B项正确。A项的Washington文中未提到；由第一段中间的“with theNews of the World over his face”可知“News of the World”是报纸而非电视节目，故C项错误；由第一段倒数第二句中的“help themselves to the grains”可断定“storehouse”是粮仓，故D
47、项亦错。45The four men didnt feed the cows because_.Athe cows were not hungryBMr. Johns was not at homeCthey went to do something elseDthe cows could find the grains答案：C推理判断题。从第一段第三句中的“gone out rabbiting(猎兔)，without bothering to feed.”可知。46What would be the best title for the text?AMidsummers EveBA Bad
48、SundayCCows And Their MastersDThe Rebellion Of The Cows答案：D主旨大意题。此文第一段讲由于没有喂牛而导致饥饿的牛冲进粮仓，第二段描写了牛群对驱赶他们的主人的反抗，并在文末用拟人的手法幽默地描述了牛群“起义”后的愉快心情。综合全文可知第一段是对第二段的铺垫，而故事中心在于描述D项所表述的内容。DParents fear they are putting too much pressure on their daughters to reach their academic potential, the president of a girl
49、s schools body has said. Incoming Girls School Association head Jill Berry said parents were worried about achieving a balance between school achievement and happiness.Mrs Berry also said that girls could put themselves under a lot of pressure. A poll of 1,000 parents surveyed for the association sa
50、id their top concern was their daughters education. Girls tend to outperform boys in all stages of their education, and this can lead schools to assume all girls will do well.Mrs Berry said：“There is no doubt that many mothers and fathers are worried about getting the balance right between their dau
51、ghters realizing their academic potential while at the same time being happy and safe.” Mrs Berry said in her experience girls had very high expectations of themselves.“ Thats a positive thing and we want them to aim high. But sometimes we do find a girl is being unrealistic in her aspirations or pu
52、tting herself under unreasonable pressure. Its not necessarily pushy parentsit can come from the girls themselves.”But parents, too, wanted support to get the balance right between caring and being involved in their childrens lives and not being “helicopter parents”， she added.Women could be perfect
53、ionists and it was important to encourage girls to listen to their body, which could give warning signs of too much stress, she added. “Bright motivated high achieving girls with high expectations of themselves are more susceptible(易受影响的)to eating disorders，”Mrs Berry said.“But girls schools are usu
54、ally very good at dealing with these things.”It was a teachers job to help girls“to have it all”， but to help them deal with inevitable disappointments as well, she said.文章大意：女孩是“完美主义者”，往往有很高的追求，因此承受着很大的压力，父母担心她们不能在学业和幸福之间找到一个平衡。47Parents are worried that their daughters_.Acant put themselves under
55、pressureBcant live a stressful lifeCcant achieve a balance between school work and happinessDfall behind boys at school答案：C细节理解题。从文章第一段可知，女孩承受着很大的压力，父母担心她们不能在学业和幸福之间找到一个平衡，故选C。48“Helicopter parents”are those who_.Aare very caring to their childrenBhelp solve every single problem their children are f
56、acingChave realistic expectations of their childrenDare involved in their childrens lives答案：B第四段说“父母也想在关心孩子和干涉孩子生活间寻求一种平衡，他们不想做直升机父母”，由此可知“helicopter parents”指那些事事都帮孩子处理的父母。49According to the poll, parents top concern was their daughters_.Ahappiness BsafetyCeducation Dhealth答案：C细节理解题。从文章第二段第二句可知，调查显
57、示，父母最关心的是女儿的教育问题。50Mrs Berry believes that_.Agirls pressure mainly comes from their parentsBits not necessary for girls to aim highCgirls who aim high usually end up disappointedDgirls pressure largely comes from themselves答案：D推理判断题。从文章第三段尤其是最后两句可知，Mrs Berry认为女孩往往给自己很大的压力。51The underlined word“outpe
58、rform”probably means_.Aget along well withBfall behindCdo better thanDcompete against答案：C词义猜测题。从下文“this can lead schools to assume all girls will do well”可推知，女孩往往比男孩表现好，因此造成人们对她们的期望过高。EThe Chinese Antarctica(南极洲)expedition(探险队)returned to Shanghai on March 20 following a month living on the ice. It
59、was the first time Chinese scientists had visited the Amery Ice Shelfthe longest ice shelf in the world.The team collected ice samples and data(数据)on temperatures, which are necessary for research on global(全球的)warming.So far, about 27 countries have visited Antarctica for scientific research. Altho
60、ugh the living conditions are very hard, many scientists have to stay there for long periods of time.So, how do they manage their lives on the ice?Well, during the summer, the temperature in Antarctica reaches about 20. It falls to about 60 in winter. So, even if there are 24 hours of sunshine, scie
61、ntists must keep wearing all the correct clothes to protect them from the cold. These clothes include jeans, running shoes, jackets, long underwear, boots and woolen socks.Although highly technical clothing provides much protection against the extreme cold, scientists often need to go outside when t
62、here is an icy wind blowing and the temperature is 30. Natural protection such as facial hair can also help.“Thats why many researchers wear a beard. It really does keep you warm，”says German explorer Arved Fuchs.Usually, the polar researchers have good meals. Some even have feasts(盛宴)on holidays li
63、ke Christmas and New Years Day. Vegetables are always welcomed and usually finished the quickest.Life on the ice means living with other researchers in tight living spaces. Most peopole sleep in dorm(宿舍)style rooms. More remote field camps use separate tents. So, at least some researchers dont have
64、to put_up_with annoying snorers(打鼾者)But what do they do for fun in their spare time? There are actually a lot of things they can do. They watch movies, read tons of books, listen to music, visit saunas(桑拿浴)，paint and ski. Some female researchers might even do some knitting.It is important for a pola
65、r researcher to be in good physical condition. They can be required to climb to heights of more than 3,000 metres. And the Antarctic atmosphere has less oxygen than that of any other continent.52In which month of this year did the Chinese Antarctica expedition mentioned in the passage reach the Amer
66、y Ice Shelf?AFebruary. BMarch.CJanuary. DDecember.答案：A细节理解题。从本文第一句话中的“.returned to Shanghai on March 20 following a month living on the ice.”可知中国南极探险队是二月份到达南极洲的，并在南极生活了一个月，于3月20日回来。53Why do some polar researchers wear beards? Because_.Athey have no time to shave(刮脸)their beardsBbeards are helpful to
67、 keep warmCbeards will come out soon when they are shavedDthey think beards will make them look handsome答案：B概括归纳题。“极地科研人员为何留胡须呢？”，从原文中下面两句“Natural protection such as facial hair can also help. Thats why many researchers wear a beard. It really does keep you warm，.”可知“这有助于保暖”。54The underlined phrase
68、“put up with” probably means_.Ahear Bturn downClet out Dsuffer from答案：D词义理解题。根据前一句“More remote field camps use separate tents”和“put up with”所在的句子，我们可以知道：因为较偏远的营地个人有自己的帐篷，所以一些研究人员至少可以没有必要忍受讨厌的鼾声。55Which of the following do you think is the most important one to a polar researcher?AClothes. BMeals.CTe
69、nts. DHealth.答案：D细节理解题。题目意为“你认为下面哪一个对极地研究人员来说最为重要？”，是衣服，还是饭菜、帐篷、健康呢？从本文最后一段中的“It is important for a polar researcher to be in good physical condition.”可知。如果没有健康的身体，光有好的衣服、饭菜和帐篷，一个人是不能生活在南极的。.书面表达(满分25分)(北京市宣武区20092010学年度高三第二学期第一次质量检测) 你们班四月二日组织了一次爬山活动，请根据下图内容写一篇日记，完整记述当天发生的事情。注意：词数120左右。April 2,2010
70、Friday_参考范文：April 2,2010FridayToday we went to climb Xiangshan Mountain. Early in the morning we met at the school gate and went there by bus. At nine oclock we arrived at the foot of the mountain and started climbing. The mountain was very high and some of us got tired soon, but all of us were very
71、 excited. We cheered happily when we got to the top. The view was wonderful. We had our lunch there and enjoyed ourselves very much. Unfortunately, when we began to walk down the mountain, we were caught in a storm. Faced with unexpected situation, our teacher remained calm, asking us to help each other down. So we shared our umbrellas and raincoats with each other and walked more cautiously. Finally we all reached the parking lot safely and got on the bus heading back home.Despite the unexpected rain and wind, we still had a good time.
