1、课题：Module3 Unit 3Back to the past基础知识复备No. 课时： 复备人： 上课时间： 课前热身.单词拼写1Chinese (文明)is one of the oldest in the world.2 (不幸地)，he failed in the exam again.3The colonies (宣告)their independence from the UK.4Everything is in (混乱)5He decided to study (哲学) as his second major.6Some students are greatly (影响)by
2、 the things and people around them.7The c of my health prevents me from working.8Each language has its own c background.9Can you find out the s between the two cases?10In the a China, the ruler of the whole country was called emperor.11When I entered the house, he was b in his book and didnt notice
3、my coming.12W cant take the place of health, as is always the case.13The decision was made on a purely (商业的)basis.14The (遗址) of the castle can still be seen on the hill.15The detective wondered what had (迫使) Christine to phone her.英汉互译1stepping stones 2stopping point 3in good condition 4向表示敬意 5提到 6作
4、为回报 7参与；卷入 8开始被使用 9弄清主旨 10纪念 11经历一段艰苦时期 12了解 13连同 14总计 15某人自己的 16夺取；接管 17实施，执行，进行 18在船上；上船 19使用中 20不复存在，不再 单词点睛1.unfortunately adv. 不幸地；可惜地，遗憾地；不巧的是fortunately adv. 幸运地be fortunate to do sth 做某事是幸运的be fortunate in doing sth 做某事是幸运的be fortunate that 幸运的是用fortunate, fortunately或unfortunately填空(1) , I
5、wont be able to attend the meeting.(2)Its to have the chance to talk with so many famous professors.(3) , I found the lost key on my way home.2. condition n状况，状态；(在别的事情未能实现前所必需的)条件；(居住、工作或做事情的) 环境、形势be in good/poor condition处于好的/坏的状况in/out of condition健康状况好/不好on condition that条件是，如果，假设the present co
6、nditions现状on no condition在任何情况下都不make a condition讲条件the condition of ones health某人的健康状况(1)Our living and working _ have been improved in the past few years.Acondition Bconditions Cenvironment Denvironments(2)_ should you visit the places.AIn good condition BOn no conditionCOn condition that DOn no c
7、ase3. influence n影响(力)，作用； 有影响的人或事物vt. 影响，作用于be influenced by被所影响under the influence of在的影响下have a good influence on对有好的影响have a bad influence on对有不良影响(1)该决议的形成过程不会受外界影响的干扰。The process will be free from .(2)这家人认为安妮对他们的儿子有积极的影响。The family thought Ann was .(3)什么因素影响你对接受这份工作的决定？What factors to take the
8、 job?(4)研究表明，天气会影响人们的行为。Research has shown that the weather can .4. declare vt.&vi. 宣布，声明(正式用语)declare sth 宣布，声明declare that 宣布declare sb/sth(to be)adj. 宣布某人/某物declare war against 对宣战declare, announce与claim(1)declare意为“宣布，宣告”，指正式就某事公开地做出明确的说明，其后可接名词，从句，复合结构，表明态度时加介词for(赞成)/against(反对)。(2)announce意为“
9、宣布，宣称”，指首次宣布人们所关心的事，有“预告”的含义，通常是关于生死、结婚、灾害信息或客人的到来等，其后常接名词或从句作宾语。(3)claim意为“声称；依据(权利)获得/认领”。如：Dont claim to know what you really dont know.不要说你懂其实你不懂的东西。用declare, announce与claim的适当形式填空(1)Fighting has been going on for a year, but war has not yet been . (2)He that he was the only legal heir. (3)Chinese government a battle against drugs many years ago.(4)When the doorman the arrival of the president, everyone got up and applauded.(5)So far, no one has come and the bike. What shall we do with it?
