1、课时分层作业(三)Section 、(建议用时：35分钟)语言知识练习固基础单句语法填空1The waves reached as high as 61 feet and moved rapidly through the city，tearing (tear) down the wall of houses.2“Tommy，run! Be quick! The house is on fire！”The mother shouted，with clearly panic in her voice.3He stopped working，as if to_say (say) something
2、.4Judging from the look on his face，he must have_known (know) the bad news.5I hated to burst in without an invitation (invite)6Why are you glaring at me?7The streets of Manhattan are very crowded (crowd) because so many people live and work there.8He held out both his hands to welcome the guest.9Hea
3、ring the terrible news，the little girl burst into tears (tear)10Dont glare me like that; you deserved scolding and punishing.高考题型练习提能力阅读理解AKataria is the founder of the worldwide laughter movement.The celebration of World Laughter Day is a positive activity for world peace and is intended to build u
4、p a global sense of brotherhood and friendship through laughter.The first“World Laughter Day”gathering took place in Mumbai，India，on 11th January,1998.12,000 members from India and international Laughter Clubs attended it.Now there are over 5,000 Laughter Clubs worldwide on all 5 continents.“HAPPYDE
5、MIC”was the first World Laughter Day gathering outside India.It took place on 9th January，two years after the Mumbai gathering. In Copenhagen，Denmark，more than 10,000 people gathered at Town Hall Square.The event went into Guinness Book of World Records.“World Laughter Day”is now organized on the fi
6、rst Sunday of May every year，hundreds of people gather worldwide on that day to laugh together.Today，many people fear widespread international terrorism.The world has never faced so much unrest before.People are at war within themselves.Laughter is a universal language，which has the ability to unite
7、 humanity without religion.Laughter can build a common connection between various religions and create a new world order.The idea may sound overambitious(野心太大的)，and maybe it is.But maybe it is not.It is our deep belief that laughter and only laughter can unite the world，building up a global sense of
8、 brotherhood and friendship.Studies also say that laughter helps your body do the following：lower blood pressure；lighten depression; reduce stress; work out the heart，especially for those who are unable to perform physical exercise.So in life，when you can laugh，you should laugh loudly and with your
9、entire bodybecause its good for you.【语篇解读】本文介绍了一个特别的节日世界大笑日。1The purpose of celebrating World Laughter Day is_.Ato build up a global sense of brotherhood and friendship through laughterBto build a common connection between various religionsCto reduce stress and lighten depressionDto lower blood pres
10、sureA细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的“.is intended to build up a global sense of brotherhood and friendship through laughter.”可知A项正确。2The first World Laughter Day gathering outside India took place _.Aon 11th January,1998Bon the first Sunday of MayCon 9th January,1996Don 9th January,2000D细节理解题。由第二段第一、二两句内容可知，第一次印度以
11、外的世界大笑日聚会是在印度孟买的聚会过了两年后的1月9日举行的，由第一段倒数第三句可知，印度孟买的那次聚会是在1998年举行的，故答案为D项。3The authors attitude towards laughter movement is _.ApositiveBnegativeCuninterestedDobjectiveA推理判断题。从最后两段作者对大笑的益处的介绍可以判断出作者对此活动的态度是积极肯定的。故答案为A项。4The passage is mainly about _.AWorld Laughter Day and its significanceBthe worldwid
12、e laughter movementCa universal languageDlaughterA主旨大意题。文章前两段介绍了“世界大笑日”这个节日的来历，后两段介绍了此节日的重要性，只有A项能概括全文的大意。BSome time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg.I didnt think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended，as there are a whole lot of antique shops near my home.So I le
13、ft home one morning carrying the chair with me.I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception.I was quite wrong.The man wouldnt even look at my chair.The second shop，though slightly more polite，was just the same，and the third and the fourthso I decided that my approach must be wrong.I ent
14、ered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper，“Would you like to buy a chair？”He looked it over carefully and said，“Yes，not a bad chair.How much do you want for it，sir？”“Twenty pounds，”I said.“OK，”he said，“Ill give you twenty pounds.”“Its got
15、a slightly broken leg，”I said.“Yes，I saw that，its nothing.”Everything was going according to plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it？”I asked.“Oh，it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.”“Ill buy it，”I said.“What do you mean？Youve just sold it to me”，he said.“Yes，I know but
16、 Ive changed my mind.I am sorry.Ill give you twentythree pounds for it.”“You must be crazy，”he said. Then，suddenly the_penny_dropped.“I know what you want.You want me to repair your chair.”“Youre right，”I said.“And what would you have done if I had walked in and said，Would you mend this chair for me
17、？”“I wouldnt have agreed to do it，” he said.“We dont do repairs，not enough money in it and too much trouble.But Ill mend this for you，shall we say for a fiver (five pounds)？”He was a very nice man and was greatly amused (感到有趣) by the whole thing.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者去古董店修理一把坏了一只腿的椅子，但连续遭到了几家店员的婉拒，后来，作者通过一
18、个聪明的办法修好椅子的有趣故事。5We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer _.Awas rather impoliteBwas warmly receivedCasked the shopkeeper to buy his chairDasked the shopkeeper to repair his chairD推理判断题。由第一段可知作者的椅子的一条腿坏掉了，准备拿到附近的古董店去修理，因此他去第一家店是想让别人帮他修椅子。故选D。6The underlined word “approach”in the
19、second paragraph means “_”Aplan for dealing with thingsBdecision to sell thingsCidea of repairing thingsDway of doing thingsD词义猜测题。由前两段可知，作者让别人帮他修椅子时遇到困难，作者认为自己做事的方法不对。故选D。7The underlined expression “the penny dropped”in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper _.Achanged his mindBaccepted the offerC
20、saw the writers purposeDdecided to help the writerC推理判断题。根据最后一段，我改变之前的方法，进入古董店，先说自己在卖椅子，后来跟老板商量，再买回修理好的椅子。而在我说出自己要买回修理好的椅子的时候，老板发现了我的真实意图。故选C。8From the text，we can learn that the writer was _.AhonestBcarefulCsmartDfunnyC推理判断题。文章前面讲到我开始跟老板讲要修椅子，第一家、第二家，甚至第三家、第四家，都没有人愿意帮我修理，后来，我改变方式，先跟古董店老板说要卖椅子，再买回修理好的椅子，这样就可以把椅子修好，故表现了作者的聪明。故选C。
