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上海市华东师范大学附属东昌中学2021届高三第一学期12月阶段测试英语试卷 WORD版含答案.docx

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1、华东师范大学附属东昌中学2020学年第一学期高三年级12月阶段测试I. Listening Comprehension (共25分;1-10每题1分;11-20每题1.5分)Section A1.A. Excited. B. Dissatisfied.C. Bored. D. Exhausted.2.A. 7:00.B. 7:10.C. 9:00.D. 9:10.3.A. A cook. B. A shop assistant.C. A saleswoman.D. A waitress.4.A. At a gas station.B. In a workshop.C. At an art ga

2、llery.D. In a department store.5.A. He hasnt had a chance to meet Kathy yet.B. Kathy had already told him the news.C. He didnt know that Kathy was being moved.D. His new office will be located in New York.6.A. The woman wants to go to Toronto. B. The man wants to go to Vancouver.C. There are no flig

3、hts to Toronto. D. There are two direct flights to Toronto.7.A. She should do more careful work.B. She is not concerned about Georges remarks.C. George does not care about her.D. George shouldnt have said much about her.8.A. She cant afford that much for a trip. B. She is fortunate to have made a lo

4、t of money.C. She doesnt think 15,000 dollars is enough for the trip.D. She considers 15,000 dollars only a small sum of money.9.A. Playing tennis. B. Writing a term paper.C. Gathering materials.D. Holding a meeting.10.A. The man was seriously injured in the car accident.B. The man had poor imaginat

5、ion because of the car accident.C. The man wasnt wearing the seat belt when the accident happened.D. The mans daughter advised him to wear the seat belt before he left home.Section B Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A. Future researchers. B. College students.C. Company e

6、mployees.D. Successful artists.12.A. To teach the listeners how to work hard. B. To enable the listeners to get better salaries.C. To prepare the listeners for their future life.D. To encourage the listeners to seize opportunities.13.A. Kindness.B. Diligence.C. Willingness.D. Interest.Questions 14 t

7、hrough 16 are based on the following passage.14.A. The benefits of walking. B. The importance of keeping fit.C. The way of forming a habit. D. The possibility of excising regularly.15.A. Because it needs much thinking. B. Because people can improve their memory.C. Because it is suitable for everyone

8、.D. Because people neednt concentrate on it.16.A. It is the easiest way to lose weight.B. It can be made part of peoples life.C. It can make peoples hearts stronger.D. It prevents people suffering from cancers.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. He has just been ba

9、ck from South America.B. He has been burnt for a few hours.C. He has been surfing the Internet for long.D. He has been doing school work all night.18.A. To look for something interesting for pleasure.B. To meet new friends in the net chatroom.C. To release pressure from heavy work.D. To look for inf

10、ormation for his project.19.A. Quite a few sites are just old event calendars.B. Its a waste of time to surf the Internet.C. A lot of information can be found.D. A lot of friends can be made on the Internet.20.A. People spend much time talking about other interests.B. It takes long to find things be

11、cause of many useless sites.C. It is hard to start chatting with others in the chatroom.D. Its hardly the best source of information available.II. Grammar and Vocabulary (共20分,每题1分)Section A Taking a shower is relaxing. You can hum a song, daydream or think about nothing, leaving the real world behi

12、nd you. But do you know that showering _21_ also benefit your mind? A research by Scott Barry Kaufman, a psychologist from Yale University in the US interviewed over 3,000 people around the world. _22_ turned out that nearly two-thirds of the interviewees said they experienced new ideas in the showe

13、r and were more likely to have them in the shower than at work. So why does a simple shower have such magic power? Science can explain it. Showering can help to raise our level of dopamine, a hormone _23_(relate) to our creativity. “People _24_(vary) in terms of their level of creativity according t

14、o the activity of dopamine”, explained Alice Flaherty, a famous American neuroscientist. “Taking a warm shower can make us feel relaxed and therefore make the dopamine level rise and bring Aha! moment to us.” _25_ the chemical changes, showering may give you a break from what you feel you have been

15、stuck with. Especially when you _26_(think) hard all day about a problem, jumping into the shower can keep you from the outside world so that you can focus on your inner feelings and memories. In this way, according to American psychologist Shelley H. Carson, author of Your Creative Brain, “a shower

16、ing hour may turn into an incubation (孵化) period for your ideas.” Compared with sitting in front of a computer, taking a shower is something we do _27_(frequently) in our daily life. When showering, we get a fresh experience with the change of location, temperature and humidity. “New and unexpected

17、experiences can lead to positive changes in thinking,” explained Kaufman. “Getting off the couch and jumping in the shower may create a distance and force you to think from a new perspective.” Showering allows us to enjoy the creative juices of our minds, but it neednt just be in the bathroom that y

18、ou get your inspiration. For instance, Gertrude Stein, _28_ female American writer and poet, got new ideas by driving around a farm and stopping at different cows _29_ she found the one that most inspired her. So try to create your own way to free your mind, _30_ its a walk near the ocean, a country

19、 drive or reading a book at home.Section B A. scaleB. uniqueC. costD. distanceE. demonstrateF. intrudeG. diagnosesH. alarmingI. threatenJ. falseK. crucialThe human face is a remarkable piece of work. The astonishing variety of facial features helps people recognize each other and is_31_to the format

20、ion of complex societies. So is the faces ability to send emotional signals, whether through an involuntary yawn ora(n)_32_smile. People spend much of their waking lives reading faces.Technology is rapidly catching up. In America facial recognition is usedby churches to track worshippers attendance.

21、 In 2017, Welsh police used it to arrest a suspect outside a football game.Although faces are_33_ to individuals, they are also public, so technology does not, at first sight,_34_on something that is private. And yet the ability to record, store and analyze images of faces cheaply, quickly and on a

22、vast_35_promises one day to bring about fundamental changes to notions of privacy, fairness and trust.Start with privacy. One big difference between faces and other biological data, such as fingerprints, is that they work ata(n)_36_. Anyone with a phone can take a picture for facial-recognition prog

23、rams to use. Photographs of half of Americas adult population are stored in databases that can be used by the FBI to track criminals, but at enormous potential_37_ to citizens privacy.The face is not just a name-tag. It displays a lot of other information and machines can read that, too. Again, that

24、 promises benefits. Some firms are analyzing faces to provide automated_38_of rare genetic disorders far earlier than would otherwise be possible. But the technology also threatens. Researchers at Stanford University_39_that, when shown pictures of one gay man, and one straight man, the system could

25、 identify their sexuality correctly 81% of the time. Humans managed only 61%. In countries where homosexuality is a crime, software which promises to infer sexuality from a face isa(n)_40_prospect.III. Reading ComprehensionSection APlacebos(安慰剂) Prove PowerfulMany doctors know the story of “Mr. Wrig

26、ht”. In 1957 he was diagnosed with cancer, and given only days to live. He had tumors (肿瘤) the size of oranges. He heard that scientists had discovered a new medication, Krebiozen, that was 41 against cancer, and he begged the doctor to give it to him. His physician, Dr. Phillip West, finally agreed

27、. After Mr. Wright had been given an injection on a Friday afternoon, the 42 doctor found his patient out of his “death bed”, joking with the nurses the following Monday. “The tumors”, the doctor wrote later, had 43 like snow balls on a hot stove.”Two months later, Wright read medical reports that t

28、he medication was fake. His condition immediately got worse again. “Dont 44 what you read in papers,” the doctor told Wright. Then he injected him with what he said was a new super-refined double strength version of the drug. 45 , there was no drug, just a mix of salt and water, but again it worked.

29、 Wright was the picture of health for another two months until he read an official report saying that Krebiozen was 46 . He died two days later.This story has been 47 by doctors for a long time, dismissed as one of those strange tales that medicine cannot explain. The idea that a patients 48 can mak

30、e a fatal disease go away has been thought of as too strange. But now scientists are discovering that the placebo effect is more powerful than anyone had ever thought. They are also beginning to discover how such miraculous results are 49 .Through new techniques of brain imagery, it can be shown tha

31、t a thought, a belief or a desire can cause chemical processes in the brain which can have powerful effects on the 50 .Scientists are learning that some body reactions are not caused by information coming into the brain from the outside world, but by what the brain 51 to happen next. Placebos are li

32、es that 52 ,” said Dr. Anne Harrington, a historian of science at Harvard University. “The word placebo is Latin for “I shall please” (or I shall make you happy) and it is typically a treatment that a doctor gives to 53 patients to please them, she said. “It looks like medication, but has no healing

33、 ingredients whatsoever.” Nowadays, doctors have much more powerful medicines to fight disease. But these treatments have not diminished(减弱) the power of the placebo, quite the 54 . Maybe when scientists fully understand how placebos work, the powerful healing effects of the human 55 will be used mo

34、re systematically!41. A. vague B. unique C. effective D. impossible42. A. astonished B. disappointedC. exhausted D. experienced43. A. expandedB. melted C. exploded D. moved44. A. take down B. look for C. make out D. care about45. A. Actually B. Moreover C. Meanwhile D. Consequently46. A. beneficial

35、B. popular C. worthless D. available47. A. studied B. ignored C. invented D. spread48. A. struggles B promises C. rights D. beliefs49. A. achieved B neglected C. emphasized D. mixed50. A. mind B. doctor C. body D. process51. A. advises B expects C. instructs D. forbids52. A. heal B. hurt C. exist D.

36、 fade53. A. optimistic B. careful C. peculiarD. anxious54. A. point B. opposite C. time D. adventure55. A. relation B. strength C. being D. mindSection B(A)We went to the T. B. Blackstone Library, not far from Lake Michigan.You could easily miss the building if you didnt know what you were looking f

37、or.But once you were inside, you could never mistake it for anything else.We passed through two sets of heavy brass doors to the lobby (大堂) of the library. And if we turned right then, we could see an alcove (壁龛) with tables; this led, in turn, to a big reading room with a gigantic and ancient globe

38、 that sat in front of the largest windows.I liked to look at Africa, with the coded colours of the different countries like the Belgian Congo and Rhodesia, and try to remember which countries were fighting to be free just as we were struggling for civil rights.I had heard Daddy talking about the str

39、uggle, arguing with the television as someone discussed it on a news show.One Saturday, as I wandered through the young adult section, I saw a title:Little Women, by Louisa May Alcott.I could tell from looking at the shelf that shed written a lot of books, but I didnt know anything about her.I had l

40、earned from experience that titles werent everything.A book that sounded great on the shelf could be dull once you got it home, and every bad book I brought home meant one less book to read until we went back in two weeks.So I sat in a chair near the shelves to skim the first paragraphs:Christmas wo

41、nt be Christmas without any presents, grumbled Jo, lying on the rug.Its so dreadful to be poor! sighed Meg, looking down at her old dress.I dont think its fair for some girls to have plenty of pretty things, and other girls nothing at all, added little Amy, with an injured sniff.Weve got Father and

42、Mother and each other, said Beth contentedly from her corner.It was a good thing Id already decided on some other books to take home, because I didnt look through the rest of the section that day.I read and read and readLittle Womenuntil it was time to walk home, and, except for a few essential inte

43、rruptions like sleeping and eating, I would not put it down until the end.Even the freedom to watch weekend television held no appeal for me in the wake of Alcotts story.It was about girls, for one thing, girls who could almost be like me, especially Jo.It seemed to me a shame that she wasnt Black;

44、then our similarity would be complete.She loved to read, she loved to make up plays, she hated acting ladylike, and she had a dreadful temper.I had found a kindred (亲属关系) spirit.56. What can be learned about the authors father according to Paragraph One?A. He was uncomfortable discussing politics wi

45、th his children.B. He had strong feelings about the Civil Rights movement.C. He did not approve of most news covered on TV.D. He generally had a pessimistic world view.57. It can be inferred from Paragraph Two that the author is most likely to agree _.A. books seem duller when read in libraries than

46、 when read at homeB. interesting books are often very dull in their first few paragraphsC. novels are usually more interesting than nonfiction worksD. book titles can sometimes be misleading58. The author quotes some lines from Little Woman in an attempt to _.A. convey the impact of an unexpected di

47、scoveryB. describe a young readers sense of historyC. illustrate the characters in the bookD. explain a childs misunderstanding59. The author lists several things about Jo primarily to _.A. challenge an interpretation B. highlight some differences C. stress a comparison D. develop a disapproving opi

48、nion(B) “Getting even” is becoming increasingly popular as life gets more stressful. Here are some of the stories.Story A After a long-running conflict between neighbors, one of the families went on vacation for two weeks in the summer. The other neighbor took advantage of their absence to put two p

49、ints of maggots, the young form of flies, through the neighbors letter slot on the front door. The family returned to a house full of flies.Story D An 80-year-old woman was in court, charged with shoplifting. The judge asked her what she had stolen. “A can of peaches,” replied the woman. “How many p

50、eaches were in the can?” asked the judge. She replied that there were six. “Then III give you six days in jail,” said the judge. Before he had time to continue, the womans husband added. “She also stole a can of peas.”Story B Rude customers tend to drive staff in restaurants crazy. One chef confesse

51、d that after a customer had demanded that the sauce be removed from his burger, she licked the sauce off it and then sent it back to the customer.Story C A computer technician was angered when his temporary position was terminated so he deliberately brought down five of eight network servers. All th

52、e data in the servers was deleted and none was recoverable. As a result the company was forced to shut its New York office for two days and suffered losses of more than S100,000.Story E A doctor was called out at 2 a.m. to visit a patient who lived on the outskirts of town. When he arrived, he disco

53、vered that it was not, in fact, an emergency, and the patient could easily have waited until the next day to visit him in his office. Imagine the patients surprise when the doctor dropped by in the early hours of the following morning to check if he was OK!60. Where can you most probably read this?A

54、. In News Daily.B. In our English textbook.C. In a booklet distributed by a travel agency.D. In a magazine intended to provide entertainment.61. Which of the following pictures best illustrates Story A?A. B. C. D. 62. The best title of _ can be Commitment to the Profession.A. Story B.B. Story C.C. S

55、tory D.D. Story E.(C)For the first time in my life I have been dumped by a friend. I should have seen it coming: the phone calls not returned, the excuses about not feeling very sociable right now. Yet the letter suggesting that the time had come for us to move on still came as a shock.Tula and I ha

56、d been firm friends for nearly ten years. We met at a singing workshop and took on each other immediately. But life changed for both of us: I got married and she responded to her single status by developing a fresh set of social networks. Then she took a long holiday, reviewed her life and decided w

57、hat to keep and what to throw out. In her letter she described our friendship as a borderline case and suggested it should be time we let each other go.Im all for letting go of bad habits and boxes of old school exercise books. But surely close friends are not consumer goods to be discarded or repla

58、ced at the first hint of trouble? We are encouraged to believe that friends will be around forever. Youve got a friend, sang Carole King and Ill be there for you promised the theme tune of Friends. Such sentiments have sunk deep into the collective unconsciousness, or into mine, at least.Certainly,

59、the statistics indicate that we need friends more than ever. Government figures predict that the proportion of married men and women aged from 45 to 54 will fall by a quarter in the next two decades. A recent British survey found that two-thirds of eighteen to 35-year-olds in Britain turn to friends

60、 before family for help and advice. Yes, the argument goes, in a fast-moving, ever-changing world, friendship is our rock, the one thing we can truly rely on.But in his book, The Philosophy of Friendship, Mark Vernon suggests otherwise. He cautions that we place unrealistic burdens on friendship, th

61、at its unreasonable to expect friends to fulfill family members roles. Worse still, he says, friendships are becoming harder to maintain. There are lots of obstacles in the way we live today. Its harder to put time and effort into knowing someone. Mobiles, email and so on, all these are secondary wa

62、ys of communicating. Theres not the depth.So, what did I do with Tulas letter? I re-read it many times, thinking over where Id gone wrong. And then I wrote back. Yes, youre right. I wrote, things have changed. But arent we good enough friends to hang in there? Since then we have exchanged a couple o

63、f emails. A walk has been suggested. It would be easy not to make the effort and let this friendship go but, as Louisa May Alcott, author of Little Women, said: Stay is a charming word in a friends vocabulary. 1think shes right.63. What can we learn about Tula and the writer from the first two parag

64、raphs?A. They became close friends ten years after their first meeting.B. Nothing had happened to indicate their friendship might end.C. Tula suggested the end of their friendship with a letter.D. The writer took a long holiday after her marriage.64. Such sentiments in paragraph 3 most probably refe

65、r to _.A. trouble in making friends B. dependence on close friendsC. reluctance to end a friendship D. belief in permanent friendship65. Which of the following statements is Mark Vernon most likely to agree with?A. We expect too much of friendship.B. More and more people are choosing to be single.C.

66、 Friendship is what we can rely on in todays society.D. Technology makes it easier for us to know others well.66. Why does the writer quote Louisa May Alcott in the last paragraph?A. To prove that efforts to maintain a friendship may not be worthwhile.B. To justify what she has done with the friends

67、hip with Tula.C. To emphasize the importance of Little Women in history.D. To illustrate the charming things existing in friendship.Section CA. But minor missteps when reaching your goals are completely normal and OK.B. Having someone to share your struggles and successes makes your journey much eas

68、ier and less stressful. C.When you are doing well at keeping your resolution, you may discover that you are feeling better about other areas of your life too.D.Instead of making too many resolutions, simply make one resolution at a time.E.You can even make a contract with yourself stating what you w

69、ill set out to do and sign it to make it official.F.Dont complain about small things in life, because that only spoils your mood.The New Year is slowly nearing, and many people are looking back to 2020 and more importantly, forward to the coming year 2021. People may use the New Year as a time to tu

70、rn over a new leaf. Are you planning to make a New Year Resolution? Here are a few tips for preparing to be successful with all your New Year Resolutions.1. A Single Change Is EnoughYou cant stick to two to three resolutions at a time. You would eventually break one of them for sure. _67_. Dont get

71、overwhelmed and think that you have to reassess everything in your life. But, dont break that one resolution you make, because that is important.2. Write Down Your ResolutionsOnce you have decided on your achievable resolutions, write them down. It helps to write down your resolution so you can refe

72、r back to it often during the year. _68_. Also, by writing it down, you will be able to review it often and evaluate your progress since the time the resolution was made. 4. Ask For Support Tell a friend or your loved ones whom you trust about your resolution. They will provide you with support and

73、keep you focused on your goal. And if you are wavering at all, their support will ensure you dont give up easily. Besides, it is advisable to join an online support group for specific resolutions such as losing weight, giving up chocolate, or training for the next marathon. _69_. In turn, be sure to

74、 help boost other peoples resolutions!5. Accept FailureIt is true that perfection is what people pursue. _70_. Dont give up completely because you ate a brownie and broke your diet or skipped the gym, for a week because you were busy. You must accept anything that comes your way. It is not easy to s

75、tick to something that requires lot of patience and will. Everyone has ups and downs; resolve to recover from your mistakes and get back on the right track.IV. Summary Writing The greatest recent social changes have been in the lives of women. During the twentieth century there has been a remarkable

76、 shortening of the proportion of a womans life spent in caring for the children. A woman marrying at the end of the nineteenth century would probably have been in her middle twenties and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the

77、 time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which custom, opportunity and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a womans youngest child wi

78、ll be fifteen when she is forty-five years and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty.Even while she has the care of children, her work is lightened by household appliances and convenience foods.This important change in womans life-pattern has only recently begun to have its full effe

79、ct on womens economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity, and most of them took a full-time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at school after t

80、hat age, and though women tend to marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more afterwards return to full-or-part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with the husband accepting a greater share of

81、 the duties and satisfactions of family life, and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money, and running the home, according to the abilities and interests of each of them.V. Translation (共15分,3+3+4+5) Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the

82、 words given in the brackets.72. 这张票可以使你享有无限的免费停车权。(entitle) 73. 当说到外语学习时,人们就会情不自禁想起背单词和词组的那些事儿。 (When it)74. 尽管外面寒风凛冽,但顾客依然在这家面包店门口排起了长队,等着买刚出炉的面包。(there be)75. 昨天晚上我们在图书馆偶遇的那位经济学家在他的研究中引入了心理学,正是这点使他荣获当年的诺贝尔经济学奖。 (which) VI. Guided Writing (共25分)随着我国经济的高速发展,人们的生活越来越富足,同时浪费粮食的情况也越来越严重,中国政府此时重提“光盘运动”

83、。请你就这个话题谈谈你的观点,内容需包括:1. 简单陈述你的观点;2. 通过描述一个实例来证明你的观点。202012高三阶段考I. Listening1-5: BDDCC6-10:ABACD11-13: BCC 14-16: ADD 17-20: CDCB21-30 can, It, related, vary,Besides, have thought/have been thinking, less frequently, a, until, whether31-40 KJBFADCGEH41-55 CABDA CBDAC BADBD56-59 BDAC60-62 DBD 63-66 CD

84、AB67-70 DEBASummary Writing (for reference):Womens lives have changed greatly, because they marry younger, have fewer children to care for, and have modern technology to help them, which makes it possible for them to get back to work. This results in womens rise in family economic position to share

85、equally the duties of supporting family and chores with their husbands. (53 words)V. Translation (共15分,3+3+4+5) Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72. 这张票可以使你享有无限的免费停车权。(entitle) This ticket willentitleyoutounlimitedfreeparking.73. 当说到外语

86、学习时,人们就会情不自禁想起背单词和词组的那些事儿。(When it)When it comes to learning/studying foreign languages, people cant help recalling/remembering the things such as reciting words and phrases.74. 尽管外面寒风凛冽,但顾客依然在这家面包店门口排起了长队,等着买刚出炉的面包。(there be) Although/While it was bitterly/severely cold outdoors, there was a long q

87、ueue of customers at the gate of the bakers, expecting/waiting to buy the freshly/newly-baked bread.75. 昨天晚上我们在图书馆偶遇的那位经济学家在他的研究中引入了心理学,正是这点使他荣获当年的诺贝尔经济学奖。(which) The economist we met with /encountered last night in the library introduced psychology into his research, which helped/made/him win the N

88、obel Prize for Economics of that year.202012高三阶段考听力文字I. Listening ComprehensionSection A1. W: Sorry, sir. We are working on your order right now and well be delivering it soon. M: Soon? How soon? Q: How does the man feel? (B)2. W:Could you tell me the starting time for both performances?M: The first

89、 begins at 7:00 oclock, and it lasts two hours. The second follows immediately after a ten-minute break. Q: At what time does the second show start?(D)3.M: I must say, Miss, the food was great and Ive never had better service.W: Well, thank you, Sir. Ill pass your praise on to the cook and the manag

90、er. And thanks too for the tip.Q: What is the womans job?(D)4. M: Excuse me, can you tell me the title of this oil painting?W: Sorry, I dont know for sure. But I guess its an early 18th century work. Let me look it up in the catalogue. Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?(C)5. W:

91、 Did you hear? They are moving Kathy to the New York office? M: They are? Thats news to me. Q: What does the man mean? (C)6. W: Excuse me, would you please tell me when the next flight to Toronto is?M: Sure. The next direct flight to Toronto is two hours from now, but if you dont mind transferring i

92、n Vancouver, you can board now. Q: What can we learn from the conversation? (A)7. M: Have you heard what George has been saying about your work? W: Yes, I have. But to be honest, I couldnt care less. Q: What does the woman mean?(B)8. M:Do you want to go on a trip with us to Australia this spring? It

93、 will cost about 15,000 dollars a person.W: 15,000? Do you think my father has just left me a large fortune? Q: What can be inferred about the woman? (A)9. W: Jack, would you like to join the school tennis club? Its wonderful.M: I should say I envy you. I just turned in my term paper and now I am co

94、llecting information for the school conference which is to begin next week. Q: What is the man doing now?(C)10. W: Thanks to the seat belt, otherwise you would have been seriously injured in the car accident.M: Yes. I can hardly imagine what would happen if I hadnt taken my daughters advice before l

95、eaving home? Q: What can be learned from the conversation?(D)Section BQuestions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.On this graduation ceremony Id like to offer my sincere congratulations to you all. Well done, everyone. Ive got three tips to share with you, hoping to make a direction f

96、or the future life after your graduation from college.Tip one: There are few things that get you over your own crop more than working hard. Do you want to know how to work hard? Its not difficult. All you have to do is to listen. Listen to whats going on around you. Learn how the project you are wor

97、king on fits into the big picture. Learn how you fit in. When you truly understand how the big picture works, you start being able to expect changes and change your behavior.Tip two: Be kind to everyone. I cant stress this enough, but it remains true. Kindness will pay back invaluable rewards. Dont

98、you believe me? Im sure that at some point youll have the opportunity to work for someone who used to be your assistant, or hire someone who used to be your boss.Tip three: Stay interested. Is there anything you cant stop thinking about? Keep doing it. Interest is the better part of success. You wil

99、l be great at the things that you are willing to do.Remember that you have time to figure out what you want to do. You have time to try again. Just have courage to do it so long as youre willing to work hard.Questions:11. Whom is the speech aimed at?(B)12. Why does the speaker give the speech?(C)13.

100、Which of the following is NOT a tip the speaker share?(C)Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage. Left foot, right foot, left foot, right foot you can travel fast or slow. The movement of your feet gets you where you need to go. But it also gets you so much more! Walking is a basi

101、c, simple exercise thats suitable for almost everyone.Walking helps you in many ways. First it makes you heart stronger. Studies show regular walking reduces your chance of heart disease. Walking quickly for 30 minutes a day also helps control high blood pressure. It can reduce your chance of develo

102、ping some cancers, too.Want to lose weight? You need to burn 600 more calories each day than you eat. Walking is the easiest way. As people age, their brains dont work as well. One in 14 people over 65 suffers from memory loss. Older people who walk six miles or more per week keep their brains in be

103、tter shape.Walking helps your mental health, too. Putting one foot in front of the other isnt difficult. You dont have to think about it, so you can concentrate on other things.You can make walking part of your day. Instead of parking near your house, park a distance away and walk. Instead of taking

104、 the elevator, walk. Make walking a habit, and see how it makes you feel.Questions:14.Whats the topic of the passage? (A)15.Why is walking good for peoples mental health?(D)16. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about walking in the passage?(D)Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following con

105、versation. W: Hi, Bryan. How are you doing? You look tired.M: Oh, Im a little burned out. Ive been surfing the Net for the last few hours.W: Were you doing schoolwork, or was it just for pleasure.M: Well, I wanted to get some information on South America for a project I have, but I found a really in

106、teresting chat site with people from there and started chatting.W: Well, did you get the information you needed?M: Yes, but then we spent lots of time chatting about other interests.W: I see. The Internet is a wonderful place. There is so much information available. Sometimes I find myself looking f

107、or one piece of information, but by the time I have finished, I have lot of more than I started off looking for.M: I know. One thing I really dont like about it, though, it takes so much longer to find things, because many sites are useless.W: Yes, there is that, and also, I often find the same site

108、 over and over again in a search. That definitely wastes lots of my time.M: And of course, there are sites that offer little to no relative information on the topic you are searching for. In my search today, I found quite a few sites that were nothing more than old event calendars.W: Well, Im sure t

109、hey were useful to someone at some time, but they should be removed when theyre no longer of use to anyone.M:I agree. With all the time I spend on it, I still find it to be the best source of information available. And speaking of information, I really should read through what I got on the Internet

110、and start working on my subjects.W: Okay. Good luck. Its funny we had this chat, as I was just on my way home to surf the Net myself.M:Well, it was nice talking to you, and maybe Ill meet you in a chat room later tonight.Questions:17.Why does the man look tired?(C)18.Why did the man surf the Internet?(D)19.Whats the womans opinion about surfing the Internet?(C)20.What does the man NOT like about the Internet?(B)

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