1、Section Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing重点单词写作词汇1platepleIt n盘子；碟子2adventuredvent(r) n冒险；奇遇3expertekspt n专家；行家adj熟练的；内行的；专家的4generationdenreIn n一代(人)5focusfks vi& vt集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距n中心；重点；焦点6adultdlt n成年人adj成年的；成熟的拓展词汇7youthjun青年时期；青春young adj年轻的，没有经验的8behaviourbIheIvj(r) n行为；举止behave
2、vt& vi举动；(举止或行为)表现9attracttrkt vt吸引；引起的注意(或兴趣)attraction n有吸引力的事物；吸引attractive adj吸引人的10addictdIkt n对入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人addicted adj有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的阅读词汇11ChicagoIk 芝加哥(美国城市)12Seoulsl 首尔(韩国首都)重点短语1be_attracted_to 喜爱2focus_on集中；特别关注3addicted_to对很入迷4have_fun玩得开心5at_the_same_time与此同时6concentrate_on集中注意力7in_a_good_or
3、der以好的顺序重点句型1make itadjto do sth句式：But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes_it_very_difficult_to_focus_on_other_things_in_life(很难在生活中的其他事情上集中精力)2Why not do sth？为什么不做某事？是提建议的一种句式：Why_not_discuss_the_problem(为什么不讨论问题呢) together？Read the passage on Page 18 and then choose the best answe
4、r1Whats the main idea of the passage?AA letter of advice to Worried FriendBIt is usual for teenagers to be attracted to computer gamesCDiscuss the problem with himDBelieve in him2What is Worried Friends problem?AHe doesnt get along with his friendBHe is worried about his friend because Cheng Lei is
5、addicted to playing computersCHe is angry with his friendDHis friend is often absent from school3What suggestions does Susan give to Worried Friend?AEncourage him to try new hobbiesBDiscuss the problem with himCTalk about his behaviorDAll of above答案：13.ABD behaviourn行为；举止(教材P18)I recommend that you
6、talk to your friend about his behaviour我建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。(1)good/bad behaviour良好/不良行为(2)behave vt& vi举动；(举止或行为)表现behave well/badly to/towards sb对某人表现良好/糟糕behave oneself守规矩，表现得体(3)wellbehaved adj表现好的badlybehaved adj表现差的This is a family where bad behavior will be punished在这个家庭，举止不良会受到惩罚。He told his pupi
7、ls to_behave(behave) well and not to chat while listening to a lecture他告诉学生们要举止得体，听讲座时切勿聊天。Students should be encouraged to develop good habits and better behave themselves(they)应当鼓励学生养成良好的习惯，行为更加规范。 attractvt吸引；引起的注意(或兴趣)(教材P18)It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to c
8、omputer games and the online world对于你们这一代的青少年来说，被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引并不罕见。(1)attract sb/sthto使某人/物受吸引attract ones attention吸引某人的注意be attracted to喜欢(2)attraction nU吸引，爱慕；C有吸引力的人或事物a tourist attraction旅游景点(3)attractive adj有吸引力的；引人注目的The flower show attracted large crowds this year今年的花展吸引了大批观众。You may find tha
9、t your child is attracted(attract) by the excellent story你会发现你的孩子被这个精彩的故事所吸引。Ice cream is very attractive(attract) to the children冰淇淋对孩子们很有吸引力。Thats why I recommend the tourist attraction(attract) to you这就是我向你推荐旅游景点的原因。 focusn中心；重点；焦点vi& vt集中(精力、注意力等)(佳句背诵)Health and environmental problems have beco
10、me the focus of attention健康和环境问题已成为人们关注的焦点。(1)focus on集中；特别关注focus/fix ones attention on sth把注意力集中到(2)the focus of attention关注的焦点We should focus on the needs of the customer我们应该关注顾客的需求。We must focus our attention on study我们必须把注意力集中在学习上。As is known to us, children are_the_focus_of families, shoulderi
11、ng the hope of their parents众所周知，孩子是家庭的中心，承载着父母的希望。 addictvt使沉溺；使上瘾n对入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人(教材P18)Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life一些学生甚至沉迷于网络，无法集中精力于学习和家庭生活。(1)be addicted to (doing) sth沉溺于；专心做(2)addict oneself to sth沉溺于Im 19 years old and I us
12、ed to be a smoke addict我今年19岁，曾经是个吸烟上瘾的人。People who are_addicted(addict) to shopping should break this habit购物成瘾的人应该改掉这个习惯。The student is a game addict，even though his father has been trying to prevent him from being addicted to computer games，which are very addictive他的父亲一直试图阻止他对使人上瘾的电脑游戏着迷，但是这个学生已成
13、了一个游戏迷。make itadj/nto do sth句式(教材P18)But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life但是花太多的时间上网是不健康的，这样很难在生活中的其他事情上集中精力。句式make itadj/nfor sbto do中it作形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语。(1)make/find/think/feel/considerit形容词/名词to do。(2)make/find/think/feel/consi
14、derit形容词/名词that从句。I find it hard to remember these words in a short time我发现在短时间内记住这些词很难。I must make it clear that Ill always support you我必须说清楚我会一直支持你。I think it interesting to learn English我认为学英语很有意思。He makes it a rule to_get(get) up at six every day他使每天早晨六点起床成为一种习惯。 品句填词1I think all of us should mi
15、nd our behaviour(行为) in public places2The girl was attracted(吸引) by the beauty of nature, so she decided to spend another two days3I dont know what to read, could you recommend(推荐) something to me? 4As far as I know, he enjoys adventure(冒险) and excitement5I will visited more experts(专家) who are famo
16、us in the medical field next week6As is known to us, there is a generation(一代) gap between the young and the old7The youth(年轻人) of today have greater chances than ever before8On the table, there are some cakes and grapes on the plate(盘子)9Many schools need volunteers(志愿者) to show children how to read
17、10Each parent has responsibility(责任) to bring up and educate their children 选词填空be attracted to; focus on; be addicted to; clean up; be suitable for; sign up for; keep up with; in advance1If you want to become a member of our club, youd better sign_up_for it at first2In order not to miss the plane,
18、you should arrive at the airport in_advance3Nearly everyone knows being_addicted_to online games is harmful to the young4Although he was absent from class, Bruce tried to keep_up_with his studies5Every year, a good many tourists are_attracted_to visit the old tower dating back to the eleventh centur
19、y6We would focus_on everything that was important to us7Since you have patience, you are_suitable_for the job8The teacher have us clean_up our classroom every day 完成句子/一句多译1他发现离开德国去美国是不可能了。He found_it_impossible_to_leave Germany for the USA2很多孩子沉迷于上网，因此他们对学习失去了兴趣。Many kids become/are/get_addicted_to
20、 surfing the Net, so they have lost interest in studyMany kids addict_themselves_to surfing the Net, so they have lost interest in studyAddicted_to surfing the Net, many kids have lost interest in study3为了将来过上幸福的生活，趁着年轻你应该多关注你的事业。To lead a happy life in the future，you should_focus_more_on your caree
21、r while you are young4展览将吸引来自国内外的大量游客。The exhibition will attract_a_large_number_of_visitors at home and abroad5这门课程的主要目的是帮助你提高阅读能力。The main purpose of the course is_to_help_improve_your_reading_ability 单句语法填空1To be honest，I regret not having focused my mind on my study2Mount Tai is attractive(attra
22、ct) to tourists for its beautiful scenery and historical sites3Behave yourself(you) in public and you will win the respect of most of us4I prefer the red dress to the green one because it fits me better5His confused(confuse) look showed that he didnt know what to do next6Hes been in Britain for two
23、years, so he could speak English fluently7He is_addicted(addict) to computer games; thats why he has to drop out of school8Therefore, lets take the responsibility(responsible) to build up a lowcarbon city by riding bicycles9Graduates are finding it more and more difficult to find jobs at present10On
24、e of the volunteers(volunteer) said that she enjoyed her work because she could see the smiling faces of children 阅读理解AA snowboarder was feeling lucky to be alive yesterday after a helicopter rescue(直升机营救)Ben Akintola, 30, was snowboarding in the French Alps under a clear blue sky in the afternoon w
25、hen a large amount(数量) of snow fell down the side of the mountainHe didnt have time to escape(逃脱) and it hit him with full force and knocked him senselessHe woke in the middle of the night in total darknessHe was lying on an icy rockAmazingly, he still had a mobile phone signal(信号), so he called a f
26、riend a thousand kilometers away in BritainHis friend called the French rescue services“I was waiting for what seemed like hours on that rockI was beginning to give up hope when I heard the sound of a helicopterIt was circling around in the darkness, looking for meI was trying my best to wave my mob
27、ile aroundFortunately the helicopter pilot saw the light”“I was overjoyed when the helicopter headed my wayIt stayed above me and began lowering a rope”Ben was in hospital last night but he was not being treated for any serious injuriesHes looking forward to going home todayThe French rescue service
28、s said, “We were very pleased that we were able to save BenThe risk of snowslide offpiste(非滑雪场地的) is much higher at this time of yearAll snowboarders and skiers should stay on the ski runs and not go offpisteBen was very lucky”【解题导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了一名滑雪者在阿尔卑斯山遭遇雪崩后被营救的故事。1What happened to Ben?AHe g
29、ot lost in the French AlpsBHe had a snowboarding accidentCHe was separated from his friendsDHe was knocked down by falling rocksB解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的He didnt have time to escape(逃脱) and it hit him with full force and knocked him senseless以及文章接下来描述的内容可知，Ben在阿尔卑斯山的法国区域出了事故。2The French rescue services lear
30、ned about Bens difficulty _Afrom his friendBin the early afternoonCafter receiving his callDwhen seeing his mobileA解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的His friend called the French rescue services可知答案。3How did Ben feel about the wait?AIt made him strong in the darknessBIt caused him to hope for the bestCIt was shorter t
31、han he expectedDIt was a little discouragingD解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的I was waiting for what seemed like hours on that rockI was beginning to give up hope可知，Ben在漫长的等待过程中开始有点灰心失望。4Whats the best title for the text?AA Lucky EscapeBA Rocky MountainCRisks of SnowboardingDFrench Rescue ServicesA解析：标题归纳题。文章首段A sno
32、wboarder was feeling lucky to be alive yesterday after a helicopter rescue(直升机营救)为全文的中心思想，下文围绕此话题展开叙述。由此可知，A项作标题合适。BClara Barton, born on Christmas in 1821, is widely known as one of the most honoured women in American historyShe began teaching school when most teachers were men at that timeLater, s
33、he became one of the first women ever to be employed(雇用) by the governmentHer career in helping the sick began when her brother David became her first patientHe fell down from the roof of a house when Clara was just 11 years oldShe stayed by his side and looked after him for three years, learning ho
34、w to give him all his medicinesWhen the Civil War began in 1861, she immediately recognised that the poorly equipped soldiers needed helpInstead of waiting for others to step in, Clara collected necessary things on her own, asked the public for donations and learnt how to store and distribute them t
35、o soldiersShe also read to the soldiers and wrote letters for themAfter the Battle of Cedar Mountain in northern Virginia in 1862, Clara arrived at a field hospital at midnight with a vehicle full of suppliesA doctor named Paul Smith at that hospital would later write, “I thought heaven had sent out
36、 an angel that nighther assistance arrived at exactly the right time”In 1869, Clara went to Europe and learnt about the International Committee of the Red CrossUpon her return to the United States, she successfully founded the American Red CrossShe led the organisation for the next 23 yearsHer last
37、field mission(使命) as leader of the American Red Cross was to help the victims of the 1900 Galveston hurricaneShe did not retire from the American Red Cross until she was 83True to her nature, Clara always went to where the need was the greatestToday, the American Red Cross continues the mission Clar
38、a started more than 100 years agoWith the help of thousands of volunteers, the American Red Cross provides relief to victims of disasters, as well as helps people prevent, prepare for and respond to all sorts of emergencies【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了美国伟大的女性克拉拉巴顿以及她对社会的贡献。5We can learn from Paragraph 2 that C
39、lara Barton was _Ahonest Bcaring Ctalented DmodestB解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的She stayed by his side and looked after him for three years, learning how to give him all his medicines可知，克拉拉巴顿是体贴关心他人的。故选B项。6After the Civil War broke out, Clara Barton_Ajoined the army and fought bravelyBwent to Europe for furthe
40、r studyCcontinued to work as a teacherDdid a lot to help soldiersD解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的Instead of waiting for others to step in, Clara collected necessary things on her own, asked the public for donations and learnt how to store and distribute them to soldiersShe also read to the soldiers and wrote let
41、ters for them可知，内战爆发后，克拉拉巴顿做了很多事情帮助士兵。故选D项。7Seeing Clara Bartons arrival, Dr Smith must have felt _Aexcited and grateful Bproud and joyfulCshy and nervous Dsad and sorryA解析：推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“I thought heaven had sent out an angel that nighther assistance arrived at exactly the right time”可知，史密斯医生看见克拉拉
42、巴顿的到来一定是既兴奋又感激。故选A项。8What is mainly described in Paragraph 5 ?AThe aim of the American Red CrossBThe importance of voluntary donationsCClara Barton and the American Red CrossDClara Bartons contributions to the Civil WarC解析：段落大意题。根据文章第五段中的Upon her return to the United States, she successfully founded
43、 the American Red Cross可知，本段主要介绍了克拉拉巴顿和美国红十字会。故选C项。 完形填空I met my closest friend Johnny in kindergarten(幼儿园)I didnt really _1_ him after growing up as I had to move to another kindergarten laterOur mothers were friends so they would _2_ us and compare usOne day, when I went to pick my _3_ up with my
44、parents, I _4_ Johnny for the first time after more than ten yearsThey were in the same robotics clubMy parents decided to give him a(n) _5_When I got into the car, my mom asked me to make _6_ for him so he could sit in the back with my brother and meBecause I was _7_ than him, I was _8_ about sitti
45、ng next to a middle school student_9_ he was a high school student like me, _10_ he said nothingI joined the robotics team later and didnt pay any attention to him until Johnny _11_ to talk to me and _12_ to make friends with meI am a born sceptic(多疑的人) so it took me a while to _13_ himWhen I did, I
46、 _14_ there were some strange connections between usWe _15_ the same hobbies and the same strange way of thinkingWe _16_each other so we can just look at each other and know what the other person is _17_I would say our _18_ has got strongerWe have become more _19_ with each otherWe can be our strang
47、e selves without giving _20_【解题导语】本文讲述了作者和最好的朋友Johnny从陌生到互相了解的故事。1AhateBbelieveCrememberDmissC解析：根据下文after growing up as I had to move to another kindergarten later可知，作者由于转校长大后已经不记得Johnny了。2Alisten toBtalk aboutChelpDencourageB解析：由下文compare us可知，他们的母亲常常谈论他们。3AclassmateBmotherCfriendDbrotherD解析：根据下文s
48、it in the back with my brother and me可知，作者和父母去接哥哥。4AmetBfoundCavoidedDheardA解析：据下文They were in the same robotics club可知，作者第一次见到了Johnny。5AchanceBliftCchoiceDexplanationB解析：根据下文When I got into the car, my mom asked me to make _for him so he could sit in the back with my brother and me可知，作者的父母决定捎Johnny
49、一程。6AroomBchangeCeffortDadviceA解析：由下文so he could sit in the back可知，作者的妈妈让他给Johnny让点地方。7AthinnerBquieterCtallerDyoungerC解析：由下文a middle school student和a high school student like me可知，作者的个子比较高。8AsureBnervousChopefulDunhappyD解析：根据下文sitting next to a middle school student可知，作者以为自己和一名初中生坐在一起，因此不是很开心。9AInt
50、erestinglyBSeriouslyCActuallyDLuckilyC解析：根据下文he was a high school student like me可知，实际上，Johnny也是一名高中生。10AsoBbutCifDasB解析：Johnny和作者一样都是高中生，但他什么都没有说。11AstartedBcontinuedCpreferredDagreedA解析：根据上文didnt pay any attention to him until可知，Johnny开始和作者说话。12ArefusedBprovedChappenedDtriedD解析：根据下一句可知，Johnny尝试和作者
51、交朋友。13AinviteBignoreCtrustDleaveC解析：由上文I am a born sceptic(多疑的人)可知，作者由于天生多疑，所以花了很长时间信任Johnny。14AmeantBmentionedCguessedDrealizedD解析：据上文When I did可知，作者信任了Johnny后，才意识到他们之间有许多奇怪的关联。15AneedBrecognizeCshareDsufferC解析：据上文strange connections可知，作者和Johnny有很多相同的爱好和奇怪的思维方式。16AcontrolBunderstandCvalueDwelcomeB解
52、析：作者和Johnny有很多相同的爱好和奇怪的思维方式，所以他们很了解对方。17AreadingBwritingCexaminingDthinkingD解析：由上文the same strange way of thinking可知，作者和Johnny看看彼此就知道对方在想什么。18AinfluenceBfriendshipCteamDpowerB解析：综合上文内容可知，作者和Johnny的友情变得更加坚固了。19AcomfortableBpatientCconcernedDcarefulA解析：由下文We can be our strange selves可知，作者和Johnny在对方面前变得更加舒服，可以做最真实的自己。20AopinionsBreasonsCanswersDrulesA解析：由上文be our strange selves可知，作者和Johnny相互了解，因此他们可以做奇特的自己而不对对方发表意见。
