1、课时分层作业(九)Section 、(建议用时：30分钟)语言知识练习固基础单句语法填空1Dont take it for granted，and even an experienced climber can get into trouble2Hunting tigers in China is an illegal (legal) activity which should be forbidden3What I tell my students is to ask more questions rather than be satisfied with a quick judgement
2、 (judge)4It is the time and energy we spent on the present that makes it valuable rather than the price we paid5The disease is spreading，and all children under five are at risk6Singlish may hurt peoples ability to speak standard English and make it hard for them to communicate with foreigners7Id app
3、reciate it if you would like to teach me how to use the computer8How does the woman feel when asked(ask)about the offer price of her flat?9I bet he was even more embarrassed(embarrass)than I was10While people may refer to television for uptodate news，it is unlikely (likely) that television will repl
4、ace the newspaper completely高考题型练习提能力阅读理解AIts tough to connect with nature at this time of yearYour days are spent under artificial lights in a room，while the last of autumns flowers are hidden beneath piles of fallen leavesNDD，or nature deficit(不足) disorder，has become hot latelyAlthough its not a r
5、ecognized medical condition，concerns about its effects on health are attracting widespread attention“I guess its a symptom of the current lifestyle，” says Dr Ross Cameron of Sheffield University“Were so absorbed in modern technology and things that were less observant of the world around us and were
6、 more likely to learn about wildlife from the media than from a walk in the woods”Richard Louv coined the phrase “nature deficit disorder” in his book Last Child in the WoodsHe argues that all of us，especially children，are spending more time indoors，which makes us separate from natureDr Cameron gave
7、 his views on the subject in a lecture this month“The phrase has been used to describe the thing where we used to have natural processes and natural experience in our life，and that seems to be becoming less common，” he said“Any green environmentfrom pot plants to weedscan provide green space that at
8、tracts wildlife and exposes people to the benefits of the natural worldAnd if we dont experience natural places，this can be bad for our mental health”“As biological beings we are adapted to be in a certain green environmentto run，to play，to hunt and to be active basically，” said Dr Cameron，“The real
9、ity is we tend to sit for most of the day”【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了自然缺失症对人身心健康的危害及应对措施。1What is the common concern about NDD?AHow to connect with natureBWhat to do with fallen leavesCHow it affects peoples healthDWhat the latest hot word actually isC细节理解题。根据第二段中的“concerns about its effects on health are attract
10、ing widespread attention”可知，引起人们广泛担忧的是自然缺失症对健康的影响。故正确答案为C。2Which of the following can replace the underlined word “coined” in Paragraph 4?ACreatedBRepeatedCHid DObservedA词义猜测题。根据语境可知，这句话的意思是“在林间最后的小孩一书中，Richard Louv 创造出了这一短语自然缺失症”。故正确答案为A。3What did Dr Cameron suggest doing in the text?AGiving our ow
11、n views on NDDBBringing nature back into our lifeCSitting in a room for most of the dayDProviding a better environment for wildlifeB推理判断题。根据最后两段内容可知，自然缺失症对人的健康有害，所以我们应该多接触绿色的自然世界，而不是久坐在室内。故正确答案为B。BIf youre feeling tired and stressed because you have too much going on，like lots of afterschool activit
12、ies，you will feel better when you give something upSometimes lots of activitieseven if theyre all funcan make you feel stressed by keeping you busy all the timeOn the other hand，if problems at home are troubling you，in fact some afterschool activities may help you relax and feel betterThere are also
13、 relaxing exercises that you can use to keep stress awayThe easiest one is to breathe in slowly and deeply through your nose，and then exhale slowly through your mouthDo this two to four timesYou can do breathing exercises anytimeYou can even do breathing exercises in class if youre nervous before a
14、testThe best way to keep stress away is to have a balanced lifeThat means making good decisions about how to spend your timeIf youre always busy with schoolwork and have no time to play，you can get stressedMake sure you keep yourself in mind：sleep，exercise，leisure (something fun)，and foodIf you take
15、 care of yourself and get enough sleep and food，and if you exercise and leave time for fun，youll probably be less stressed out!【语篇解读】本文主要讲了如何摆脱压力。4What may help if you have problems at home according to the passage?ADoing a parttime jobBDoing some houseworkCDoing some afterschool activitiesDWatching
16、 TVC细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，当你在家中遇到一些烦心事的时候，做一些课外活动可以帮助你放松心情。5In order to keep stress away，you should Ado exercise anytimeBmake good decisions about how to spend timeCget much food to eatDdo breathing exercises in classB细节理解题。根据第四段前两句可知，缓解生活压力最好的办法是要有平衡的生活，即明智地分配你的时间。6Which of the following is TRUE accord
17、ing to the passage?ADoing exercise cant help you keep stress awayBGet enough sleep and you will never be stressed outCBeing unhealthy makes you tired and stressedDToo many activities can make you feel stressedD细节理解题。由第一段第二句可知，有时候参加活动过多，即使这些活动很有趣，也会让你感到疲惫不堪。D项与原文表述一致，故为答案。7The underlined word “exhale” in Paragraph 2 means “ ”Abreathe in Bbreathe outCget on Dget offB词义猜测题。联系上文中提到breath in“吸入(气)”，由此可猜测，exhale意为“呼出(气)”。
