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八年级英语上册 Unit 7 Will people have robots综合能力测试(新版)人教新目标版.doc

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1、Unit 7综合能力测试听力部分(20分)一、听对话,选择正确的图片。(每小题1分,共计5分)1M:Pandas are in great danger.W:What a pity!2W:Do you think robots can do all the things for people?M:Yes, I think so.3W:In the future, people will build more tall buildings in the countryside.M:I agree with you.4W:There will be less air pollution if we

2、 plant more trees.M:Sure.5W:What will you be in the future?M:I will be an astronaut.(B)1.A. B C(C)2.A. B C(A)3.A. B C(A)4.A. B C(C)5.A. B C二、听小对话,选择正确的答案。(每小题1分,共计5分)6M:Whats the weather like today?W:Its rainy. The radio says it will be sunny tomorrow.7W:Will you go to England for vacation?M:No,Ill

3、go to Malaysia.8W:When will you move to London,Mr. Black?M:Oh, Im going to move there next month.9M:What shall we buy,a television,a telephone or an airconditioner?Well wait for you to decide,Anna.W:Oh, daddy. I need a computer for my study.10W:What do you think the world will be like in fifty years

4、?M:I think everything will be free.(A)6.What will the weather be like tomorrow?AIt will be sunny. BIt will be windy. CIt will be rainy.(B)7.Where will the man go for vacation?AAmerica. BMalaysia. CChina.(B)8.When will Mr. Black move to London?ANext week. BNext month. CNext year.(C)9.What does the gi

5、rl want to buy?AA television. BA telephone. CA computer.(A)10.What does the man think of the world in the future?APeople wont use money.BEverything will be more expensive.CEverything will be cheaper.三、听较长对话,选择正确的答案。(每小题1分,共计5分)听下面一段对话,回答第1112小题。M:What will the world be like in the year 2100,Holly?W:

6、In 2100?Well,I think robots can help us live a much easier life.M:Will people have robots in their homes?W:Yes, robots can do all the housework for parents. And they can teach kids to study lessons,just like teachers.M:Yeah. So we will have lots of free time.W:Then what shall we do?M:We will have en

7、ough time to have long vacations. Well travel around the world. (C)11.What are they talking about?AThe world in the past. BThe world right now.CThe world in the future.(C)12.Who can teach kids to study lessons at home?AGrandparents. BTeachers. CRobots.听下面一段对话,回答第1315小题。M:Janet,what do you think your

8、 life will be like in ten years?W:Well, Im tall and strong enough to play basketball very well,so I will be a basketball player and play it in New York.M:Wow! Will you have a house?Where will you live?W:Yes,Ill live in a big house in Beijing. And Ill have a robot to clean it every day. What about yo

9、u,John?M:Im going to be a teacher.W:Where will you live?M:Ill live in California. Ill help children with computer science.W:Will you go to work by car?M:I wont have a car,because no one will have a car.People will go to work by plane,and Ill have one plane,too.(A)13.Where will Janet live?A.Beijing.

10、BShanghai. CTianjin.(C)14.Who will clean the house for Janet?AHer mother. BHer friend. CHer robot.(B)15.How will John go to work?ABy car. BBy plane. CBy train.四、听短文,完成下面表格,每空一词。(每小题1分,共计5分)It will be my life in 10 years. I think Ill be a good doctor. With the help of robots, I can help many people.

11、Ill live in Hangzhou, because its a beautiful city. There will be more tress and less pollution. Ill go to work by bus, because there will be fewer cars, I think Ill live in an apartment near West Lake. Ill live in it with my best friends, because I dont like living alone. Ill go hiking every day an

12、d sometimes Ill go fishing with my friends. During the week, Ill look cool, and probably will wear a suit. At weekends, Ill be able to dress more casually. I think Ill go to Hong Kong on vacation and one day I might even visit Hawaii.Future lifeThe boy will work as a 16.doctor in ten years.He will g

13、o to work in 17.Hangzhou in ten years.He will live in an apartment with his 18.friendsHe will go hiking every day and sometimes he will go 19.fishingHe will dress more casually on 20.weekends笔试部分 (100分)五、单项选择。(每小题1分,共计15分)(B)21.(2019广西贵港)The air is very fresh in our city. There is less _ than before

14、.Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.Awood Bpollution Cnoise Dwater(A)22.Jane and Lisa are sisters, but their faces have different _Yeah, Janes face is round but Lisas is long.Ashapes Bsizes Cheights Dcolors(A)23.The Internet makes it _ for us to find much information in

15、a short time.Apossible Bnecessary Chappy Dable(D)24.All in all, we had a wonderful time _ our stay in London.Aat Bby Cfor Dduring(C)25._ a basketball player he wants to be a person _ Yao Ming. ALike; like BAs; as CAs; like DLike; as(A)26.I hope I have _ free time. I dont like to keep busy. Amore Ble

16、ss Cmany Dmuch(D)27.The TV program was very _ and we all got _. Abored; bored Bboring; boring Cbored; boring Dboring; bored(D)28.(2019广西贵港)Why was Jim late for work this morning?He _ got up late.Anearly Bgradually Chardly Dprobably(C)29.Tom will be here at 7:30.Is he really coming?I just cant _ that

17、!Acare Bmind Cbelieve Dagree(B)30.I disagree _ him, that is, I dont agree _ to the movies tonight.Aon; go Bwith ; to go Cto; to go Dwith; going(D)31.My little dog is lost. All of my friends are helping me to _ it.Alook at Blook like Clook after Dlook for(B)32.I hear youve got a “library” at home.Yes

18、. Ive already had _ books.Ahundred of Bhundreds of Cfive hundreds Dfive hundred of(B)33.The old man _ in the park and we sent him to the hospital.Awrote down Bfell down Cput down Dturned down(B)34.(2019湖北武汉)Try this soup, you _ like it.Wow! This is delicious.Amust Bwill Cshall Dcan(C)35.Will there b

19、e more people in 100 years, do you think so? _, I hope.ANo, there isnt BNo, there arentCNo, there wont DNo, they wont.六、完形填空。(每小题1分,共计10分)I am a boy in South Korea. My English name is Tony. Recently(最近), a _36_ named Engkey became my new teacher.Engkey teaches us _37_. It looks like a human. It can

20、_38_ around our classroom when it reads books and _39_ with us. However, Engkeys voice(声音) is not its own. An English teacher controls(控制) it. _40_ the help of a special camera(摄像头) in the body of Engkey, the English teacher can _41_ us and help us learn better.My robot teacher doesnt need to have a

21、 rest _42_ it never feels tired or gets ill like humans. Also it _43_ gets angry with us. I like talking with it, because I think it is very interesting. Everyone in my class likes Engkey. Now it is very _44_ in my class. Most students in my class are more interested in English and spend more time o

22、n _45_ after Engkey became our English teacher. Now most of them get better grades. I believe there will be more robot teachers in my school.(C)36.A.woman Bman Crobot Dcomputer(B)37.A.math BEnglish Cart Dmusic(D)38.A.send Bpractice Cshare Dmove(B)39.A.disagrees Btalks Cfights Deats(A)40.A.With BUnde

23、r CFrom DFor(C)41.A.invite Bhear Csee Dbelieve(A)42.A.because Bor Cthough Dso(D)43.A.already Beven Cjust Dnever(A)44.A.popular Bpossible Ceducational Ddangerous(B)45.A.him Bit Cher Dthem七、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共计30分)AThe Building that MovesEveryone knows that buildings dont move. They cant change the way they

24、 look. However, David Fisher wants to change that. Fisher has a surprising idea. He wants to make 80storey buildings that change shape. Each floor(层;地板) will move around slowly. The floors will move at different speeds(速度). Because of this, the shape of the building is always changing.“These buildin

25、gs will never look the same,” says Fisher.His idea is an interesting one. However, Fisher doesnt stop there. He also wants the building to be “green”. The building will make its own energy(能量). In most buildings, only the top floor has a roof(屋顶). In Fishers building, each floor will have its own ro

26、of. The roofs each have solar panels(太阳能板). This means a lot more solar energy. Also, machines between each floor of the building will catch the wind. They will turn the wind into energy.Fishers ideas sound impossible. However, thats_what_people_also_said_before_humans_traveled_into_space!(A)46.The

27、passage is mainly talking about _Abuildings for the future Bthe life of an architect(建筑师)Chow green buildings work Dhow to get solar energy(B)47.The underlined word “80storey”means the building has 80_. Ashapes BfloorsCdifferent speeds Dcolors(C)48.Fishers building can make its own energy because _A

28、it is tall and always movingBit is tall and has many solar panelsCit is always moving and has many solar panelsDit has only one roof and has many solar panels(D)49.The Fishers building will get energy from _. Athe sun Bthe waterCthe wind Dthe sun and the wind(C)50.The writer uses the underlined sent

29、ence to show _AFishers building will never workBunusual ideas can sometimes workCFishers building is like a spaceshipDpeople will try finding impossible ideasBWant to be an astronaut? Then study hard, stay healthy and have perseverance(毅力).This is what Chinese astronaut Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng

30、said in a talk with some students.Students were interested in the astronauts space lives. They asked questions like “Did you see the Great Wall from space?” Fei and Nie said they didnt see the Great Wall. But they felt excited when they passed over China, including Taiwan, “The island looks very bea

31、utiful, like a jade.”Speaking of their lives outside the earth, the two astronauts said working well with each other was the most important.“We are like the left and right hands,” they said.Young people wanted to know how the astronauts developed their careers.“How did you decide to be astronauts wh

32、en Chinas space industry is still beginning?” asked a young woman. The astronauts said it was because of their love of flight and also the need of the country.They said their love of flight could be seen from their childrens names. Nies daughter is called Nie Tianxiang which means “flying up high”.

33、Feis son is called Fei Di, which sounds like “feidie”, meaning the UFO.After the success of Shenzhou , China plans to put a man on the moon and build a space station in 10 to 15 years.(C)51.If you want to be an astronaut, what should you do from now on?AWe should be interested in the astronauts spac

34、e life.BWe should change our names.CWe should study hard, stay healthy and have perseverance.DWe should love the flight and our country.(B)52.When astronauts work in space, they must _ with each other.A.get on Bdo something Cstay away Dtalk friendly(D)53.In 10 to 15 years, China could put a man on _

35、 and build a space station.Athe UFO BShenzhou Cthe sun Dthe moon(C)54.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Fei Junlong met a UFO in space.BNie Haisheng saw the Great Wall from space.CFei and Nie did a lot to Chinas space industry.DThe astronauts couldnt see Taiwan from space.(D)55.Nie and Fei want to be

36、 astronauts Not because of _Atheir love of flight Bthe need of the countryCtheir children Dbecoming richC阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。What will the future be like?There may be many new achievements (成就) in science and technology.Maybe our planet will become difficult to l

37、ive on and we will leave the earth.Maybe our lives will become much easier.56._F_The first one is clean energy (能源).We will have more and more clean energy.57._C_ We will see cleaner rivers,greener mountains and bluer sky.The second one is AI,artificial intelligence (人工智能).Now robots play an importa

38、nt part in our life.In the future,robots will do many jobs.58._B_ If robots take the place of many workers,many people will lose jobs.Its not good.59_A_ There will be fast transportation (交通).The traffic will move more quickly and be easier.Selfdriving cars will be everywhere.Maybe we will have new

39、ways of transportation.With the development of science and technology,our life will change a lot. 60._D_ It must be more interesting and wonderful.AAnd the third one is traffic.BBut everything has two sides.CSo there will be less pollution.DWe are expecting life in the future.EThere will be more peo

40、ple on the earth.FThree things in our life will be different.八、词汇运用。(每小题1分,共计10分)A)根据句意和首字母提示填写单词。61Look!Some birds are flying in the sky62March is the best time to plant trees.63How many English words can you write?64Please give me a piece of paperI want to write down his address on it.65Im going t

41、o Nanjing during the summer holidayB)根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。66We cant make predictions(predict) about all the inventions in 20 years.67A tiger is a dangerous(danger) animal. 68There are many people talking(talk) under the tree. 69It is too late. I disagree(agree) that we can get there on time. 70Its impos

42、sible(possible) for the little boy to dress himself. You know, he is only two years old.九、任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共计10分)阅读下面非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务。在地球上人类是最聪明的。Some people believe we can make machines think like we do.Thats why we create Artificial Intelligence (人工智能),or AI.What is AI?AI_makes_the_machine_think_and_d

43、o_things_like_humans.Scientists teach AI to remember lots of information and learn from it.Then it uses its knowledge to help us do many things.Q:Do you want an AI friend?Fei Zitong,a girl in Beijing: I want to have an AI friend like Baymax (大白) because it will take care of me and never get angry.My

44、 best friend sometimes fights with me.Where is AI in our life?AI is around us every day.Siri was created by Apple in 2011.It can recognize voice (识别声音) and finish actions.For example,you can tell siri “call mom”,and it will do_it for you.Baidu has used AI to make a new driverless bus Apolong.It can

45、carry 14 people.The bus can also follow traffic rules.What risks (风险) can AI bring?The biggest worry is that some people could use AI to do bad things.For example,they may use AI to create websites that steal (偷) peoples personal information.Or they could use AI programs to break into our computer.A

46、IVSHumansI dont need to eat or sleep.I remember lots of information and think first.But I cant feel happy or sad.I cant have dreams.I can only listen to others.I need rest.Im afraid sometimes.I sometimes get sick or hurt.But Im friendly.I have dreams.I know how to love.71.Please translate the underl

47、ined sentence into English.Humans_are_the_smartest_on_the_earth.72Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.人工智能让机器像人类一样思考和做事情。73In the passage,what do the underlined words “do it” refer to (指)?Call_mom./Calling_mom.74Why does Fei Zitong want an AI friend?Because_she_thinks_it_will_take_

48、care_of_her_and_never_get_angry.75In which way are humans better than AI?(One example is OK.)Humans_have_feelings_but_AI_doesnt./Humans_have_imagination_but_AI_doesnt./Humans_know_how_to_love_but_AI_doesnt./.十、短文填词。(每小题1分,共计10分)根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。becauseyouimproveshapefromfin

49、allysmartscientistfutureonebelievedangerRobots have a long history. The 76.first robot was made in 1959. From then on, all kinds of different robots come into peoples lives. 77.You may see robots in some movies. The robots in these movies are faster, 78.smarter and stronger than people.In real life,

50、 you can see robots everywhere. Robots are often used to do 79.dangerous and boring jobs in factories. In peoples homes, robots can help to clean the windows and the floor. They can take meals 80.from the kitchen to the sick peoples room in American hospitals. They wont lose way 81.because they can

51、remember maps easily. Some people cant see, so many of them use a robot dog to help them get better. 82.Finally they can walk around like a normal man.People 83.will_improve robots with the development(发展) of science year after year. 84.Scientists are working hard to make robots walk and jump like h

52、umans. In the 85.future,_robots will even work in outer space. They can help us in a lot of different ways.十一、书面表达。(共计15分)每个人对自己未来的生活都有自己的设想。假如你是李华,请根据所给提示用英语写一篇短文,描述你心目中未来的生活。提示:1.介绍你心目当中未来的生活(如家庭生活、学习、工作、购物、交通、环境等方面);2表达你对未来生活的希望。要求:1.短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;2短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;3词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。Wh

53、at will our life in the future be like?I predict that we will have robots in our homes. They will help us do most housework.So_we_will_have_more_free_time_to_travel_around_the_world._People_will_live_happily_because_there_will_be_world_peace._Kids_wont_go_to_school,_because_they_will_study_at_home_o

54、n_computers._We_can_buy_things_online_with_our_mobile_phones.I_hope_everything_will_be_free._There_will_be_more_trees_and_fewer_cars,so_there_will_be_less_pollution.I_hope_our_country_will_be_more_and_more_beautiful._People_are_very_friendly_to_each_other,_and_they_will_get_on_well_with_each_other_and_live_a_happy_life.

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