1、.多项选择1Many people _ the opening ceremony of 2010 World Expo, which was so splendid.Awitnessed BparticipatedCswallowed Dhandled解析考查动词词义。句意：很多人目睹了2010世博会的开幕式，那场面十分壮观。witness 目击，符合句意。答案A2Human flesh search is supposed to be _ due to lots of bad influences.Areplaced BabandonedCaccused Dequipped解析考查动词词义。
2、句意：由于负面影响太多(我们)应该放弃人肉搜索。abandon“放弃”，符合句意。答案B3He was angry as he cant accept his view is the very _ of his colleagues.Adifferent BsameCopposite Dsimilar解析句意：他很生气因为他不能接受他的观点与同事的正好相反。opposite“相反的，相对的”，符合句意。答案C4Whenever she heard that someone had trouble, she would go to _.Afind out Bwork outCcarry out
3、Dhelp out解析句意：无论什么时候她听到有人遇到麻烦，她总是去帮助他们脱离困境。help.out 帮助脱离困境；find out 找出，发现；work out 计算出，制定出；carry out 执行。答案D5(2012湖北黄冈中学期中考试)The class is discussing a newspaper editorial that _ citizens to help reduce the noise and air pollution in the city.Aurges BpromisesCdemands Dorders解析urge 建议；极力主张，催促。promise 许
4、诺；demand 要求；order 命令。答案A6(2012湖北黄石二中月考)Before we focus on what must happen next, let us pause for a minute and _ on that initial debate and the lessons to be learnt.Astrike BreflectCinspire Dimagine解析reflect on 回忆。strike 猛然想起；inspire 鼓舞；imagine 想像。答案B7The fans gave a(n) _ description of the first ma
5、tch of the World Cup as if they were footballers.Acreative BfantasticCimaginative Dvivid解析句意：球迷生动描述了世界杯的第一场比赛，好像他们就是其中的队员。creative 创造性的；fantastic 极好的，奇异的；imaginative 富于想象的，虚构的；vivid 形象的，生动的。答案D8People have planted a great many trees in order to _ wind and sand in the desert.Ahold down Bhold upChold
6、back Dhold out解析hold down 压制，限制；hold up (使)推迟，耽搁，支撑；hold back 阻挡，抑制；hold out 维持，坚持。句意：人们在沙漠中种了大量的树以阻挡风沙。答案C9He got _ owing to the failure in his business.Adiscouraged BinspiredCdetermined Ddevoted解析discouraged 泄气的。句意：由于生意的失败他很泄气。答案A10He has a _ sense of direction and never gets lost in a strange pla
7、ce.Asharp BsteepCnarrow Dpure解析sharp 敏锐的。句意：他有敏锐的方向感并且在陌生地方从不迷路。steep 陡峭的；narrow 狭窄的；pure 纯洁的。答案A.完形填空(2012海淀期中练习)Dash of Hope“Dash” is a symbol which represents every day weve spent alive on earth.Therefore, how you spend your “dash” is important.Recently I _1_ about a little girl named Hope.After
8、learning more about her life, I couldnt help but feel it was not by _2_， nor happenstance, that she had been named “Hope”The strong feeling of sympathy and generosity _3_ in her young heart made a lasting impression on me and countless others._4_ I never had the opportunity to meet her, I wish I had
9、.It seems as though she was wise beyond her tender years and very, very special.Hope was a twelveyearold girl who was _5_ a “wish” in early December 2010 by the “MakeAWish” Foundation after being _6_ that she had a rare type of bone cancer.However, when she found out that more than 150 _7_ in her ar
10、ea were waiting for their wishes to be granted (实现), she unselfishly used her wish to _8_ that those children have their wishes granted.She also asked it to be done _9_ January 16, 2011.Unfortunately, however, the organization informed her that her _10_ request could not be granted as the funds (资金)
11、 were simply _11_.They calculated that they would need to raise more than one _12_ dollars in thirty days in order to grant her wish._13_， but not discouraged, she turned her disappointment into an enthusiasm that inspired caring _14_ to take up helping grant the wishes of the other children, and ev
12、entually _15_ as well.Newspaper columnists and reporters for radio and TV stations _16_ the story of this caring young girl who had _17_ the hearts of so many and as word spread, the community was challenged.Committees were fanned and schools, corporations and various organizations assisted in _18_
13、money to help make Hopes dream come true.Her efforts were not in vain as they continue to help others, not only _19_， but spiritually and emotionally as well.At the gathering to celebrate her life, “A Celebration of Hope” on January 16, 2011, the _20_ was made that they had indeed received donations
14、 totaling more than one million dollars.Her wish had been granted!1A.heard BthoughtCcared Dtalked2A.coincidence BindependenceCconvenience Dintelligence3A.lost BcarriedCexpected Dhoused4A.Until BUnlessCThough DIf5A.expressed BofferedCmade Dsent6A.recognized BinformedCreminded Dunderstood7A.children B
15、citizensCvillagers Drelatives8A.suggest BrequestCarrange Dorder9A.for BtoCon Dby10A.final BformalCsimple Dnoble11A.unbearable BunbelievableCunavailable Duncomfortable12A.thousand BhundredCmillion Dbillion13A.Disappointed BSurprisedCWorried DEmbarrassed14A.committees BindividualsCcorporations Dorgani
16、zations15A.theirs BoursChers Dyours16A.wrote BreadCbroadcast Dshared17A.touched BexaminedCwon Dopened18A.finding BspendingCraising Dborrowing19A.perfectly BphysicallyChealthily Dthankfully20A.proposal BdecisionCconclusion Dannouncement答案与解析1A最近我听说了一个名叫希望的小女孩。2Aby coincidence 巧合地。3D她心中的同情和慷慨给我和无数他人留下
17、了永久的印象。4C尽管我从没有机会见到她。5B被提供给一个“心愿”。6B被告知她患了一种罕见的骨癌。7A当她发现她所住的区域有150多个孩子等待愿望实现时。8B她无私地用她的愿望请求其他孩子的愿望得以实现。9Dby 到为止。10D她的高尚的请求。11C因为得不到足够的资金。12C他们需筹集一百多万美元。13A失望的，但没有泄气。14B她的热情鼓舞着有爱心的每一个人。15C使其他孩子和她的愿望得以实现。16Dshare 共同分享。17Atouch 使受感动。18Craise money 集资。19B她的努力没有白费因为他们继续帮助别人，不仅从身体上，而且从精神和情感上。20D一个希望庆典在201
18、1年1月16号宣布他们的确筹集到了一百多万美元。.阅读理解(2012北京东城区期末检测)For anyone who is determined to be a fashion (时尚) designer, it is not enough to have succeeded in college. The real test is whether they can survive, and become established during their eady 20s, making a name for themselves in the real world where busines
19、s skills can be as important as talent and creativity. Fashion is a hard business. There is a continuous amount of stress because work is at a constant and extremely fast speed to prepare for the next seasons collections. It is extremely competitive and there is the constant need to make attractive
20、advertisements of the latest fashion in newspapers and magazines. It also requires continual freshness because the appetite for new ideas is hard to satisfy. “We try to warn people before they come to us about how tough it is.”says Lydia Kemeny, the Heed of Fashion at St. Martins School of Art in Lo
21、ndon. “And we point out that drive and determination are absolutely necessary.”This may seem far removed from the popular opinions of fashionable young people spending their time designing pretty dresses. That may well be what they do in their first year of study but a good college wont be slow in i
22、ntroducing students to commercial realities. “We dont walk our foot on the blossoming (绽放的) flower of creativity but in the second year we start introducing the restrictions of price, producing abitity，marketing and so on.” Almost all fashion design is done to a brief. It is not a form of selfexpres
23、sion as such, although there is certainly room for imagination and creativity. Most young designers are going to end up as employees of a producer or a fashion house and they still need to be able to work within the characteristic style ot their employer. Even those students who are most modern in t
24、heir own taste of clothes may need to adapt to produce designs which are right for the mainstream of market. They also have to be able to work at both the expensive and the cheap end of the market and the challenge to produce good design inexpensively may well be demanding.1Which of the following is
25、 mainly discussed in the passage?A. Talent in fashion.B. Good marks at college.C. Ability to create new designs.D. Business skills in fashion industry.2What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. Fashion designers are highly motivated and really determined.B. Good preparations for the next season
26、 can reduce stress.C. Consumers appetite for new ideas keeps changing.D. Advertisament business is very competitive.3How does St.Martins School of Art train her students of fashion?A. To encourage the new students to design freely with imagination.B. To require students to develop their creativity i
27、n their designing.C. To demand students to make pretty dresses for companies.D. To offer commercial courses for the new students.4What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Lydia Kemenys opinion.B. The competitive business world.C. The warning to the young designers.D. The real
28、situation in fashion industry.答案与解析1D从全文内容可知文章主要讨论的是时装产业方面的商业技能。2C从第二段中第四句It also requires continual freshness because the appetite for new ideas is hard to satisfy可知C项正确。3A从第二段最后一句及第三段最后一句可知，A项正确。4D第三段中的“this”指的是上一段中所提到的时装业的真实处境。.完成句子1I had already heard that George didnt like_，so I got there a few
29、 minutes earlier.(keep)我早就听说乔治不喜欢等待，所以我提早几分钟到了那里。2_the importance of protecting the environment accounts for their polluting the river.(aware)他们污染了河流是因为他们没有意识到保护环境的重要性。3_，the old man was so excited that he could hardly say a word.(help)摆脱困境后，这个老人是如此激动以至于一句话也说不出来。4I_the moment when he jumped into the
30、 water to save the drowning boy without hesitation.(reflect)我一直都在思考他毫不犹豫跳下水去救那个溺水小男孩的时刻。5Everyone present at the meeting urged that new measures_the house prices by the government.(take)与会的每个人都要求政府应该采取新措施来控制房价。6After Sam got divorced with his wife，he quit his job and_every day.(abandon)山姆和她妻子离婚以后，他就
31、辞去了工作而且每天沉迷于饮酒。7Jim was said to have been killed in an accident，so when I saw him last night，nearly_.(scare)基姆据说已经在一次事故中丧生，所以当我昨晚见到他时，差点吓死。8The old man_is a professor in chemistry and has been teaching in the university for twenty years.(opposite)坐在我对面的那位老人是一位化学教授，而且已经在这所大学教了二十年了。9You can not eat an
32、ything before_.(operate)做手术之前你什么都不能吃。10Over the past 10 years_in the small town.(witness)在过去的十年里，这个小镇见证了巨大变化。答案1being kept waiting/to be kept waiting2Not being aware of/Being unaware of3Having been helped out4have been reflecting on5(should) be taken to control6abandoned himself to alcohol7was I scared to death8who is sitting opposite me9being operated on10great changes have been witnessed
