1、必修四综合技能测试时间90分钟满分100分.单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1(2010河南省濮阳市高三一模)The experiment is_failure.But do remember that,in the face of_failure,you should still keep up_good state of mind.A/;the;theBa;/;the Cthe;/;the Da;/;a答案:D考查冠词。题意:这次实验是一次失败的实验。但是切记面对失败,你应该保持良好的心态。第一空是不可数名词的具体化,指实验失败这件具体
2、的事,所以加a;第二空failure是抽象名词,故不加冠词;第三空a good state of mind“良好的心态”。2(2010江苏镇江高一下期末)_can you expect to get a pay rise.AOnly with hard work BAlthough work hard CWith hard work DNow that he works hard答案:A考查倒装。由句子中的can you可知,句子使用了倒装结构,而only引导状语位于句首才有倒装的要求,故选A项。3(2010河南省焦作市高一下期末)The World Expo Shanghai 2010 ha
3、s now become the_of the worlds media attention.Amatter Bthought Cforce Dfocus答案:D考查名词。题意:2010年上海世博会现在已经成为了世界媒体注意的焦点。focus“焦点”。4(2010河南省焦作市高一下期末)They are not_to give up the chance to take part in the international book fair.Alikely Bpossible Cprobable Dmaybe答案:A考查形容词。题意:他们不可能放弃参加国际书展的机会。be likely to
4、do“可能”。5(2010山东兖州市高一下模块检测)He looked behind from time to time_he were being followed by someone.Aonly if Beven if Cas though Dever since答案:C考查短语。题意:他不时地回头看,好像有人跟踪他似地。as thoughas if“好像”。only if“只有如果”;even if“即使”;ever since“自以来”。6(2010广东省深圳高级中学高一下期末)Once ones desire_reason, trouble is sure to follow.Ao
5、vercomes Bis overcome by Cgets rid of Dis rid of答案:A题意:一旦人的欲望战胜了理智,麻烦就会接踵而至。overcome“克服,战胜”。7(2010广东省深圳高级中学高一下期末)Some people feel easy and comfortable to be served by others but when they are asked to serve others_, they are unwilling or even hate to do so.Ain turn Bin their turns Cin their turn Dby
6、 their turn答案:C考查介词短语。题意:有的人被别人服侍感到很舒适安逸,但是当轮到他们服侍别人时,他们就不愿或者憎恨这么做。in ones turn“轮到某人”。8(2010广东省深圳高级中学高一下期末)About 80 percent of the students in our school_been working on the program and about twothirds of the work_been finished.Ahave; has Bhas; haveChave; have Dhas; has答案:A考查主谓一致。百分数后接的名词决定谓语动词的单复数,
7、因此第一空用复数,第二空用单数。9(2010潍坊高一下期末)All the citizens_the traffic rules well in Weifang,_it a pleasant city to live in.Awatch; making Bobserve; making Ccarry; made Dargue; to make答案:B考查动词及非谓语动词。题意:所有潍坊市民都遵守交通法规,使之成为了一座宜居城市。第一空选observe,意为“遵守”;第二空用动词的ing形式作结果状语,表示顺理成章的结果。10(2010潍坊高一下期末)According to a recent
8、rule,_to the private school is by examination only.Aadmission Bentrance Cpermission Drecognition答案:A考查名词。题意:根据新规定,进入该私立学校的唯一途径是通过考试。admission“(学校,会场,俱乐部等的)进入许可,加入许可”符合题意。entrance“入口,门口”;permission“允许”;recognition“承认”。11(2010东北四校第四次模拟)Do you feel like walking to the cinema or_we take a bus?Id like to
9、 walk. But since there isnt much time left, Id rather we_a taxi.Awill; take Bshall; takeCwill; took Dshall; took答案:D考查情态动词和虚拟语气。第一空shall用于第一人称,表示请求;第二空would rather后接宾语从句时,要用虚拟语气,即用一般过去时表现在。12(2010东北四校第四次模拟)_that the government can lead us out of the financial crisis, we are optimistic_the future of
10、our country.AConvinced; about BConvincing; aboutCConvinced; of DConvincing; of答案:A考查非谓语动词和介词。第一空考查非谓语动词,句子主语we和convince之间构成逻辑上的被动关系,因此用过去分词;第二空be optimistic about“对乐观”。13(2010江苏省南京市高三二模)I admire my English teacher.I can remember very few occasions_she stopped working because of ill health.AthatBwhen
11、CwhereDwhich答案:B考查短语从句。先行词是occasions,表示时间概念;she stopped working because of ill health是定语从句部分,该部分结构完整,因此选关系副词when。14(2010江苏省南京市高三二模)She might complain about you to your manager._?I know I am in the right.AWhat for BWhy notCWhats up DSo what答案:D考查交际用语。so what?“那又如何?那又怎样?”;what for“为何?这是干嘛?”;Why not“(回
12、答问句)好的,当然”或者“(回答否定语句)为什么呢?;何不,或不好吗”;Whats up“出什么事了/你在忙些什么/怎么了?”。15(2010湖南省雅礼中学高三第一次月考)The machine has been used many years. _it doesnt work well occasionally. AThats because BIts no wonder that CTheres no doubt ifDIts unlikely that答案:B题意:这台机器已经用了好多年了。难怪它有时不工作。Its no wonder that.“难怪,不足为奇”;Thats becau
13、se.“这是因为”; Its unlikely that.“是不可能的”。.完形填空(每题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1635各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。(2010北京)I met Mrs. Neidl in the ninth grade on a stagedesign team for a play and she was one of the directors. Almost instantly I loved her. She had an unpleasant voice and a direct way of speaking._
14、16_she was encouraging and inspiring. For some reason, she was impressed with my work and me.Mrs. Neidl would ask me for my_17_. She wanted to know how I thought we should_18_things. At first I had no idea how to answer because I knew_19_about stage design! But I slowly began to respond to her_20_.
15、It was cause and effect: She believed I had opinions, so I began to_21_them. She trusted me to complete things, so I completed them perfectly. She loved how_22_I was, so I began to show up to paint more and more. She believed in me, so I began to believe in myself.Mrs. Neidls_23_that year was,“Try i
16、t. We can always paint over it_24_!” I began to take_25_. I had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no failingonly things to be_26_upon. I learned to dip my brush into the paint and_27_create something.The shy, quiet freshman achieved success that year. I was_28_in the program as“Studen
17、t Art Assistant”because of the time and effort Id put in. It was that year that I_29_I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing stage design.Being on that stagedesign team_30_Mrs. Neidl changed me completely. Not only was I stronger and more competent than I had thought, but I also_31_a strong inte
18、rest and a world I hadnt known existed. She taught me not to_32_what people think I should do. She taught me to take chances and not be_33_. Mrs. Neidl was my comforter when I was upset. Her_34_in me has inspired me to do things that I never imagined_35_.文章大意:在一个舞台设计的团队里我遇到了改变我一生的Neidl太太,她很会激励人。有了她的
19、激励,我变得更加的自信了。一切工作也变得顺手和成功。16A.and ByetCso Dfor答案:B我上九年级时参加了一个舞台设计小组,遇上了一个指导教师,这个老师语言尖刻,说话直爽,但是她说的话却是鼓舞和激励人心的。此空表转折,故用yet。17A.opinion BimpressionCinformation Dintention答案:A由第二段中的“she believed I had opinions”中的“opinions”提示可填出。B项为“印象”;C项为“信息”;D项为“打算意图”。18A.make BkeepChandle Dchange答案:C她想知道我是怎么考虑去处理我们的事
20、情的。handle“处理,控制”。19A.anything BsomethingCeverything Dnothing答案:D开始我不知道怎样回答,因为我对舞台设计一点也不懂。20A.questions BcommentsCexplanations Dremarks答案:A但是慢慢地我就知道怎么回答她的问题了。21A.hold BfollowCevaluate Dform答案:D她相信我是有自己的观点和想法的,所以我就开始形成自己的观点和想法了。22A.happy BlivelyCreliable Dpunctual答案:C她是知道我是多么地值得信赖的。23A.message BmottoC
21、saying Dsuggestion答案:Bmotto “格言”;saying “俗话,谚语”;message“信息”;suggestion “建议”。老师常说的一句话也就是她的“格言”。根据语境B项正确。24A.again BmoreCinstead Dlater答案:D“试试。画的不好,以后再在上面重画。”25A.steps BcontrolCcharge Drisks答案:D该空后的一句话意思为“我很怕画坏了”,由此提示该空应该是“我就开始冒险画起来”。take a risk 或take risks“冒险(做某事)”。26A.improved BactedClooked Dreflect
22、ed答案:A我害怕画坏了,但是就是画不坏了,每次都画得很好,画艺大大提高。27A.easily BcarefullyCconfidently Dproudly答案:C我将画笔蘸到颜料中信心十足地画起来。28A.introduced BrecognizedCidentified Dconsidered答案:B“be recognized as”表示“被当作(看成)。”因为我投入的时间和努力,所以我被看成是“学生艺术助手”。29A.confirmed BdecidedCrealized Dacknowledged答案:C就是这一年我意识到我要将余生用于舞台设计。30A.with BbelowCof
23、 Dby答案:A跟老师一起参与舞台艺术设计彻底改变了我。31A.developed BdiscoveredCtook Dfostered答案:B我不仅变得比我想的要坚强且更有能力,而且我还发现我有浓厚的绘画兴趣。32A.accept BcareCjudge Dwonder答案:B她教会了我不要在意别人对自己所做事情的看法。33A.bored BlazyCsad Dafraid答案:D她教会了我要抓住机会,不要害怕失败。34A.trust BpatienceCcuriosity Dinterest答案:A她对我的信任极大地激励着我。35A.accessible BenjoyableCpossib
24、le Dfavorable答案:C鼓舞着我去做我从来都不认为是可能的事情。possible“可能的”;accessible“可到达的;可靠近的;可进入的”;enjoyable “愉快的”;favorable“顺利的;赞成的”。.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AA(2010江苏省淮安市淮阴区高一下期末调测)Women turn to online shoppingWomen have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do the
25、ir holiday shopping, according to a study published last week in the US.For years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women, but during the 2004 holiday season 58 percent of those making online purchases were women.“It shows how mainstream the Internet is becoming”, said Lee Raini
26、e, director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group, which carried out the study.Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.Users were more likely to shop online to save time. Intern
27、et users between the ages of 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the most dramatic(显著的)increases in the online giftbuying population this time around.However, threequarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2004. They worried about credit card security, or just compared
28、 online prices with offline prices, then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.“But even if shoppers dont buy online, websites are becoming promotion tools for stores,” said Dan Hess, vice(副) president of Comscore Networks Inc. Hess said that actually most stores websites can make customers
29、fully believe the security of their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.“Its all about making the shopping experience more efficient, more reliable and more comfortable,” Hess said.36Which of the following statements is true?AThere were fewer women online shopp
30、ers than men in 2004.BMost of the Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 are women.CPeople in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.DMore women shopped online than men in 2004.答案:D细节理解题。由第二段可知,2004年女性购物首次超过男性。37From the passage we can infer that_.Amen usually decide how to spend money in
31、 the familyBwomen usually decide what to buy in the familyCthe Internet is used in all the shops.Dmore and more shops will sell their goods online.答案:B推理判断题。由第四段的第二句话可推知。38According to Dan Hess, shopping online_.Ais unsafe Bis convenient Cis a waste of time Dis cheaper答案:B细节理解题。由最后一段话可知,Hess认为网络购物更高
32、效、更值得信赖并且舒服。39What can we know from the passage?AAmerican people only buy gifts in holidays.BShopping online is fun for women.CShopping offline provides better service.DYoung people like to do giftshopping online.答案:D推理判断题。由第五段的第二句话可推知,年轻人更加喜欢网上购物。B(2007山东)When Andrea Peterson landed her first teach
33、ing job,she faced the daunting task of creating a music program with almost no money for equipment or supplies in a climate where standardsbased learning was the focus and music just provided a break for students and teachers.For her drive and creativity in overcoming those challenges,shes been name
34、d national teacher of the year.Principal Waynes Kettler said hes worked with many outstanding teachers in his 22 years as an educator,but Peterson is “just that one step above anybody Ive ever worked with before”Kettler and others at Monte Cristo Elementary School talk about the ways she has introdu
35、ced the learning from other classrooms into her music program and her creativity in working around things such as the lack of money for new music.When students were reading SE.Hintons novel The Outsiders in their regular classroom.Peterson helped them write a 30minute play with scenes from the book.
36、Then they chose three Broadway tunes that focused on race,equality and social justice,the themes of the book.Peterson composed two other songs herself after classroom discussions about the play and the book.The honor means a lot to residents of Granite Falls.Its inspiring to know that people from sm
37、all towns can even win national honors.As national teacher of the year,Peterson will spend the next year outside the classroom,as a national and international spokeswoman for education.Not surprisingly,she is a big believer in the value of acts education.She said its essential for schools to offer c
38、lasses such as art or music and physical education because for some kids one of those subjects is the only thing that motivates them to come back to school day after day.40The underlined word “daunting”in Paragraph 1 most probably means_.Adiscouraging BinterestingCcreative Dunbearable答案:A猜测词义题。根据第一段
39、“.creating a music program with almost no money for equipment or supplies in a climate where standardbased learning was the focus and music just provided a break for students and teachers.”可知这个任务是令人气馁的,没有钱买乐器,而且音乐课也不受重视。41When Peterson began her teaching career,_.Amusic was a focus of learning in mo
40、st schoolsBthe environment was favorable to music teachingCthe school lacked teaching facilities for musicDfinancial support for music programs was unavailable答案:C推理判断题。根据第一段“creating a music program with almost no money for equipment or supplies”可知学校缺乏音乐设施。42What is the most important reason that P
41、eterson won the award?AShe concerned herself with current social problems.BShe motivated students to learn music with her creativity.CShe has taught music at the elementary school for 22 years.DShe made great efforts to arouse students interest in literature.答案:B推理判断题。根据第二段“For her drive and creativ
42、ity in overcoming those challenges,shes been named national teacher of the year.”可知她被授予国家年度教师的的原因是她推动音乐教学和克服困难的创造力。43Which of the following is an example of Petersons way of teaching music?AShe wrote plays on themes of race,equality and social justice.BShe made use of the contents of other classes i
43、n her teaching.CShe organized classroom discussions of Broadway tunes.DShe helped students compose songs by themselves.答案:B推理判断题。根据第四段“Kettler and others at Mote Cristo Elementary School talk about the ways she has introduced the learning from other classrooms into her music program.”可知Peterson老师可以利
44、用其他科的内容来进行音乐教学。44In Petersons opinion,_.Aart,music and PE classes are all importantBmore subjects should be offered to studentsCstudents should be motivated to attend art classesDarts education is more important than other subjects答案:A推理判断题。根据最后一段“She said its essential for schools to offer classes
45、such as art or music and physical education”可以推断出她认为音乐课或者体育课都是十分重要的。45It can be inferred from the text that_.APetersons honor was a surprise for the local peopleBPetersons art classes attracted students back to schoolCPeterson aroused the local residents passion for musicDPeterson will change her pr
46、ofession next year答案:A推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“Its inspiring to know that people from small towns can even win national honors.”可知人们没有想到小镇的人也可以得国家奖项。CHave you ever been in a situation, where you felt uneasy because of something you think you may have forgotten to do or perhaps a feeling that you annoyed someon
47、e whom you wanted to get along with really well. If you have experienced such feelings and worse on a regular basis, then you most probably are a victim of anxiety attacks.All of us, to some extent, have experienced anxiety at different levels. There are some things you may know about anxiety, and s
48、ome things that you may not be familiar with. So in order to be prepared for your unexpected feeling of anxiety, you need to get to know what anxiety is before it escalates into a panic attack.Anxiety is simply the feeling of discomfort, uneasiness or fear of what may eventually happen resulting fro
49、m an imagined, or a real threatening condition. On the extreme end panic attacks can occur due to heightened feelings of anxiety.There are two main symptoms during an anxiety/panic attack and these are physical and emotional symptoms. Physical symptoms include difficulty in breathing, shaking, direc
50、t feeling of heat, rapid heartbeat and tiredness. While emotional symptoms deal with worrying, depression, fear, and lack of focus.In spite of the negative impression we have for anxiety, it is not dangerous in any way whatsoever. The feeling of anxiety is not bad, in fact its more of a defensive fe
51、eling which protects us from possible danger by engaging a response within us in fight or flight situations. So its not the “bad guy”, you just have to learn how to control it. Panic attacks, however, are far more dangerous and should be a concern to your health. Panic can sometimes result in blurre
52、d(模糊不清的) vision, difficulty in breathing due to a tight chest. The best way to differentiate anxiety from any serious illness is to ask a medical expert for advice on a regular basis.文章大意:本文告诉我们忧虑的症状及其对患者的影响。46According to the passage, a panic attack is _.Aas serious as an anxiety attackBnot so seri
53、ous as an anxiety attackCresulted from an anxiety attackDresulted in an anxiety attack答案:C“anxiety attack”进一步发展就成了更严重的“panic attack”。47The underlined word “escalates” in the second paragraph means“_”Ahappens suddenly Bbecomes more seriousCmixes things together Dconnects something with答案:B“.you need
54、to get to know what anxiety is before it escalates into a panic attack”的意思是“你需要在忧虑变成更严重的恐慌之前了解一下忧虑是什么?”。48A victim of anxiety attacks may have the symptom that_.Ahe doesnt want to have anything to eatBhe has trouble in hearing and visionChe is always worried about othersDhe cant pay attention to wha
55、t he does答案:D选项A的内容以及B中的hearing 在文中没有提到;C项的意思是“担心别人”,不是“忧虑”的症状;由第四段最后一句中的lack of focus 可知答案为D。49From the passage we can draw a conclusion that_.Aan anxiety attack does good to usBan anxiety attack does no harm to usCan anxiety attack is a serious illnessDan anxiety attack is very dangerous答案:A由最后一段的
56、头两句可知尽管忧虑对我们有负面的影响,但它实际上对我们起到了保护作用。50What is the best title for this passage?ASymptoms of Anxiety AttacksBWays of Getting Rid of AnxietyCHarm Caused by AnxietyDGetting to Know Anxiety答案:DB选项文中没想到;A和C只是文中提到的一个方面。DDrink drivers could be prohibited from driving under the influence if new technology fro
57、m Nissan is introduced.The Japanese car maker has developed a new odour detection system designed to prevent drivers from operating a car if they are over the legal limit. The system works by using a series of sensors(传感器)to detect the level of alochol the driver has consumed.A highsensitivity alcoh
58、ol odour sensor is built into the gear stick(变速杆), which is able to detect the presence of alcohol in the perspiration of the drivers palm as he or she attempts to start driving. If the alcohol level detected is above a predetermined limit, the system automatically locks the transmission, immobilizi
59、ng the car. A voice alert is also issued via the car navigation system telling the driver that he or she is over the limit.Extra sensors are also placed in the driver and passenger seats and a warning is issued if these sensors detect the presence of alcohol in the air inside the vehicle cabin.While
60、 still in the developmental stage the concept of drink driving detectors being built into cars has generally been welcomed by many drivers.Nissan said the technology is part of a project aimed at halving the number of fatalities(灾祸)and serious injuries in Nissan cars by 2015 compared to 2005 levels.
61、文章大意:文章介绍了尼桑汽车公司正在研发的一种可以防止酒后驾车的安全系统。51The detection system works_.Aby detecting the smell of alcohol in the vehicle cabinBby measuring the volume of the alcohol in vehicle cabinCby detecting the weight of the school in the vehicle cabinDby using a car navigation system答案:A细节理解题。从文章第二段第一句话中的a new od
62、our detection system可知这个系统是通过检测汽车内酒精的气味来工作的。52The system works in the following order_.Adetects the alcohol level, locks the transmission, prevents the car moving, tells the driverBdetects the alcohol level, tells the drivers, locks the transmission, prevents the car movingCstops the car moving, det
63、ects the alcohol level, tells the driver, locks the tranmissionDtells the driver, stops the car moving, locks the transmission, detects the alcohol level答案:A细节理解题。文章第三段介绍了这个酒精探测器的工作程序,首先检测酒精的气味,如果超标,锁上转换器,阻止车子启动,然后拉响警报告诉司机。53What do we know about the detection system?AThe detection system is still i
64、n the developmental stage.BThe new technology from Nissan has been introduced.CThe driving detectors are being built into cars.DThe system has already been used in some car companies.答案:A细节理解题。从第一段中的if new technology from Nissan is introduced可知,尼桑公司还未引进此系统;从第五段可知,这个系统仍然在研制中,故选A。54The drivers attitud
65、e toward the detection system is that of_.Aannoyance BwelcomeCunconcern Ddoubt答案:B推理判断题。从倒数第二段中的has generally been welcomed可知B项正确。55Whats the main idea of the passage?ANissan will roll out drinkproof cars.BTraffic accidents will be decreased.CA project halving the number of accidents.DA new odour de
66、tection system.答案:A主旨大意题。从全文可知,文章介绍了尼桑汽车公司正在研发的一种可以防止酒后驾车的安全系统。.书面表达(满分25分)(2010浙江)最近,李越被评为你们班的“每周之星”。请你根据她的事迹(在上周六下午,不顾天气炎热,为班级选购歌咏比赛服装),用英语为班级板报写一篇100120个词的短文。你的文章应包括下列要点:1李越的事迹及其对同学的影响;2你的评论。注意:1.文章的标题和开头已给出(不计词数)。2参考词汇:singing contest歌咏比赛costume 服装Star Student of the WeekLi Yue has been awarded
67、the title of “Star Student of the Week”for what she did for our class._参考范文:Star Student of the WeekLi Yue has been awarded the title of“Star Student of the Week”for what she did for our class. On the hot afternoon of last Saturday, Li Yue went downtown and walked from one store to another, looking
68、for the costumes we would wear in the singing contest. While the rest of us were enjoying our leisure time in cool and comfortable rooms, she spent the whole afternoon searching and selecting. Finally, she found the right clothes. Deeply moved by her efforts, we tried our best and won the first prize in the contest.Li Yue is always warmhearted and cares a lot about the class. Besides, she often devotes her spare time to helping others. She has set a good example for us. Therefore, she deserves the honor and we would learn from her.