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2015届高三英语(人教版)一轮专项复习 第二部分第十二讲典题精炼能力提升.doc

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1、.单句填空用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1I was supposed to arrive at the airport on time._ (fortunate),I was held up by the heavy traffic jam.答案:unfortunately2Therefore,when they become older they are _(able) to do any other kind of work.答案:unable3Very early the next morning,amazingly,we got completely satisfied in a t

2、otally_ (expect) way.答案:unexpected4I wont do the purchase because the price of this dress is _ (reason)答案:unreasonable5Job _ (apply) need to show their ability to be both organized and flexible in taking on many tasks at the same time.答案:applicants6All facts are the source of _ (conclude)答案:conclusi

3、ons7However,most _ (science) agree that EQ has a lot to do with _ (educate)答案:scientists, education8Excellent oral and written _ (communicate) skills in Chinese and English are of _ (important)答案:communication, importance9Fresh fruits and vegetables can provide much of our daily _ (require)答案:requir

4、ement10It is your _ (free) to do what you want after class.答案:freedom11As is known to us all,the Entrance Exam is a great _,and the students are _ (compete)答案:competition, competitors12I am _ (grate) to you for your help.答案:grateful13He gave me some _ (construct) suggestions.答案:constructive14A jurys

5、 decision in a court case must be absolutely _ (object)答案:objective15He devoted much money to building schools in _ (mountain) areas.答案:mountainous16Unfortunately, my car broke down on a _ (mud) road.答案:muddy17Everyone should play his part in building a _(harmony) society.答案:harmonious18The _ (myste

6、ry) letter sent from Taiwan made the professor lost in thought.答案:mysterious19To make myself _,I would do some _ exercise after work.(relax)答案:relaxed, relaxing20All the children felt _ when they heard the _ news.(discourage)答案:discouraged,discouraging21We _ (apology) for the late departure of this

7、flight.答案:apologized22The article can _ (long) out a little by adding some examples.答案:lengthen23His illness _ (worse) during the night.答案:worsened24Letting that animal escape was no accident;you did it _ (intention)答案:intentionally25The black people were against slavery and fought for their freedom

8、 _ (brave)答案:bravely26Our products are sold _ (world)答案:worldwide27He went out of the office _(hurry) to run after her.答案:hurriedly28I lost my balance and fell _ (back)答案:backward29They live in the _ (west) part of village.答案:western30Its very important to eat _ (health)答案:healthily.语篇填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结

9、构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Walt Disney was an American film producer,1._ (direct),screenwriter,voice actor,animator,entrepreneur, entertainer, international icon and philanthropist (慈善家)Disney is famous for his influence in the field of 2._ (entertain) during the 20th century.Along with his broth

10、er Roy ODisney,he co-founded the Walt Disney Productions,which later became one of the well-known motion picture 3._ (produce) in the world.Disney is particularly 4._ (note) for being a film producer and a popular showman,as well as an innovator in ammation and theme park design.He and his staff cre

11、ated a number of the worlds most famous fictional characters including Mickey Mouse, a character for which Disney himself was the 5._ (origin) voice. He gave his name to the Disneyland and Walt Disney World Resort theme parks in the United States,as well as the international resorts like Tokyo Disne

12、y Resort, Disneyland Paris,and Hong Kong Disneyland. The new series,Alice Comedies,was reasonably 6._ (success),and featured both Dawn ODay and Margie Gay as Alice.By the time the series ended in 1927,the focus was more on a cat named Julius.Disneys cartoons became 7._ (wide) popular in the Kansas C

13、ity area.Through their success,Disney was able to acquire his own studio,also called Laugh-O-Gram, for which he hired a vast number of additional animators. Unfortunately,the studio profits were 8._ (sufficient) to cover the high salaries paid to 9._ (employ),for Walt was 10._ (able) to successfully

14、 manage money then. As a result,the studio became loaded with debt.Disney then decided to set up a studio in the movie industrys capital city, Hollywood,California.答案:1.director2.entertainment3.producers4.noted5original6.successful7.widely8.insufficient9.employees10.unable.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于

15、3个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。M:Hi,Mr.Green! W:Hi,Liu Ping.Mr.Li plans to send me to Qingdao for a business meeting.M:Well.Its good for you have the chance 1._ (visit) more place while working in our company.W:Yes,it is.By the way,2._ is the weather there? M:Er,generally,it is very pleasant 3._(especial) in summ

16、er.But it is a bit cool in spring and autumn.W:What about the environment? M:On 4._ whole,the environment is very beautiful,especially along the coast.There are lovely beaches,evergreen grass lands and beautiful parks.5._ there is one thing that isnt so good.W:Whats that? M:The weather is 6._ (pollu

17、te),quite badly polluted from what I hear.W:Oh,thats terrible.How about the inner part of the city away from the coast? M:Er,its also very pretty 7._ in the industrial area 8._ the air is a little dirty.W:Nowadays,pollution is a serious problem worldwide.Our city has the same problem 9._ you can see

18、 here.M:Yes,thankfully,people 10._ (become) more aware of the environmental pollution and thinking about different ways to solve it.1解析:考查非谓语动词。 “有参观更多地方的机会。”此处是不定式作后置定语。答案:to visit2解析:考查疑问副词。此处是问“天气怎么样?”答案:how3解析:考查副词。“总的来说,夏天特别令人愉快。”此处是副词作状语。especially adv.尤其,特别。答案:especially4解析:考查固定搭配。 “基本上,环境不错。

19、”固定短语on the whole(基本上)。答案:the5解析:考查连词。上文列举了种种好处,故此处表示转折。“但是有一件事情不好。”答案:But6解析:考查语态。此处意为:空气被污染了。答案:polluted7解析:考查介词。“除了工业地区的空气有点脏之外,还是很好的。” except除了。答案:except8解析:考查定语从句。先行词是area,定语从句中不缺主语或者宾语,故用where引导。答案:where9解析:考查介词。 “我们的城市有和你在这里看到的同样的问题。”the same.as.与同样。答案:as10解析:考查时态。由下文的thinking about.可知此处用现在进行时。答案:are becoming

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