1、Period Grammar & Writing用被动语态改写下列句子1They will plant some trees in their school tomorrow._2The students will finish the work on time._3Who will build the house for us?_4He will make a model plane for his son._5We are going to sell the computer._一般将来时的被动语态1一般将来时的被动语态的定义和构成(1)一般将来时的被动语态由“shall(will)be及
2、物动词的过去分词”构成。主动：Well build a new house next year.被动：A new house will be built (by us) next year.(2)含有双宾语的主动语态，在变为被动语态时可将其中一个宾语改为主语，另一个不变。习惯上把间接宾语变为被动语态的主语。主动：My mother will give me a shirt.被动：I will be given a shirt by my mother.注意：如果把直接宾语改为主语，则在间接宾语前加to或for。A shirt will be given to me by my mother.(
3、3)含有复合宾语的主动句变成被动句时，将其中的宾语变为主语，宾语补足语不变。主动：Well ask him to help you tomorrow.被动：He will be asked to help you (by us) tomorrow.下面以动词invite为例，列表说明一般将来时的被动语态的句式变化：肯定句否定句I will be invited.He/She/It will be invited.We/You/They will be invited.I will not be invited.He/She /It will not be invited.We/You/They
4、 will not be invited.疑问句简略回答肯定回答否定回答一般疑问句：Will I be invited？Will he/she/it be invited？Will we/you/they be invited？特殊疑问句：Who will be invited？Why will I be invited？No，you wont.No，he/she/it wont.No，you/we/they wont.2.一般将来时被动语态的注意点学习一般将来时的被动语态，除了要记住最基本的构成之外，还要注意其他几种被动语态形式：(1)be going to be done；be to be
5、 done主动：We are to repair the machine tomorrow.被动：The machine is to be repaired (by us) tomorrow.(2)shall (will)get过去分词(多用于非正式场合)主动：Ill get the work done.被动：The work will get done by me.(3)willbecome过去分词The truth will become known.事实总会大白于天下。(4)will/shall get过去分词表示一种动作，有时用来表示意想不到的、突然的或偶然发生的情况，多用于口语。Th
6、e car will get repaired by him.他会修理这辆汽车的。(5)动词短语变被动语态时不能漏掉介词或副词。The girl will be taken care of by the old man.这个女孩将由这位老人照顾。3一般将来时的被动语态的高考注意事项考点内容注意事项考查一般将来时被动语态的构成要分清该用一般将来时态的主动语态还是被动语态，如果用被动语态，其构成为：willbe过去分词。在一般将来时中考查主动形式表被动意义的动词英语中有些动词用主动形式来表示被动的含义，如clean，sell，lock，open，read，write，wear，look，fear，
7、cut等，另外，feel，seem，sound，taste，smell等感官动词作谓语的句子中的主语多半是事物，而这些动词和表示行为方式的状语连用或与否定词连用时，常用主动形式表示被动含义。1What do you think of store shopping in the future?Personally，I think it will exist along with home shopping but _.(2011安徽，26)Awill never replaceBwould never replaceCwill never be replacedDwould never be r
8、eplaced2In the near future，more advances in the robot technology _ by scientists.(2011湖南，34)Aare making Bare madeCwill make Dwill be made写作训练记叙文like.best，first of all，whats more，especially，not only，nevertheless，be fond of1I like water gymnastics best among all kinds of water sports.2First of all, I
9、am a good swimmer. 3Whats more，it is an Olympic sport.4Especially, I am fond of water gymnastics for two major reasons.5Not only am I attracted to their charming movements in the water, the energy in the music, their beautiful and healthy figures also bring me a great hearing and visual pleasure.6Ne
10、vertheless, I am really getting into this amazing water sport because Im fond of its techniques and movements!我喜欢的体育运动是水上芭蕾(Water gymnastics)，吸引我的不仅是它优美的动作还有运动员健美的身材也给了我极大的视觉上的享受；另外，它是奥运项目之一，而我自己也是游泳爱好者。I like water gymnastics best among all kinds of water sports. First of all, I am a good swimmer.
11、Whats more，it is an Olympic sport. Especially, I am fond of water gymnastics for two major reasons. Not only am I attracted to their charming movements in the water, the energy in the music, their beautiful and healthy figures also bring me a great hearing and visual pleasure. Nevertheless, I am rea
12、lly getting into this amazing water sport because Im fond of its techniques and movements! It is the hard training which the athletes experience that creates the beauty of this sport, which inspires me to make efforts to complete my work.Period Grammar & Writing课前准备区1Some trees will be planted in th
13、eir school tomorrow.2The work will be finished on time by the students.3Who will the house be built by for us?4A model plane will be made for his son by him.5The computer is going to be sold by us.课堂活动区1C句意为：你如何看待未来的商店购物？就我个人而言，我认为它将会和家居购物并存但永远不会被取代。答语中的it指代问句中的store shopping。由句意可知store shopping和replace之间是被动关系，A项和B项均是主动语态，不符合句意；D项为过去将来时的被动语态，不符合时态一致的原则；只有C项是一般将来时的被动语态，符合句意。2D句意为：在不久的将来，科学家们将会在机器人技术上取得更大的进步。由句中的时间状语“in the near future”可知应用一般将来时；make advances取得进步，more advances作主语，故用被动语态。
