1、绝密启封前2016年全国高等学校统一招生考试汉阳一中仿真模拟（一）英 语考试时间：2016年4月27日15：0017：00 试卷满分：150分注意事项：1、答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用合乎要求的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3、非选择题的作答：用合乎要求的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4、选考题的作答：先把所选题目的题号在答题卡上指定的位置用合乎要求的2B铅笔涂黑。答案
2、写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。5、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the woman want to go?A. To Oxford. B. To Liverpool. C. To London.2. How many peo
3、ple will go to the tennis game?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.3. What does the woman ask the boy to do after school? A. Put away his school bag. B. Move the kitchen table. C. Hang up his coat.4. What do we know about Linda Rivera?A. She went traveling.B. She started a company.C. She was fired.5. What does the man
4、 mean?A. He prefers cold weather. B. He has had a difficult week.C. The temperature was good last week.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How will the man choose the music?A
5、. By letting a person decide on it.B. By asking people for their advice.C. By allowing everyone to bring a piece.7. What is the woman going to do?A. Help prepare for the party.B. Tell the man a phone number. C. Ask Sonia for some information.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What will the woman do first?A. Wash a c
6、ar. B. Go shopping. C. Do her homework.9. When does the conversation take place?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Schoolmates. C. Brother and sister.11. What does the woman think of the show?A. Inspiring. B
7、. Old. C. Dull.12. Which part did the woman like best about the show? A. Designer wear. B. Clothes recycling. C. Live models.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. French music. B. French clothes. C. French teens.14. What does Veronique like to do in her spare time?A. Go
8、to the restaurant. B. Design some clothes. C. Enjoy French songs.15. What does Veronique usually have for lunch?A. Hamburgers. B. Sandwiches. C. Chips.16. Why does Veronique like the silver jacket?A. Its up to date. B. Its classic and lovely. C. Its unique.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is being held in
9、 the new sports stadium?A. A match. B. A concert. C. A meeting.18. What is the disadvantage of the City Theatre?A. It has limited space. B. Its too old to look good. C. Its air conditioning doesnt work.19. Which place is normally out of the route of the Cititours bus?A. Victoria Park. B. The City Th
10、eatre. C. The Market Place.20. What does the speaker recommend visitors do in the end?A. See animals in the city centre.B. Go to the High Street.C. Visit some shops.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AChina has announced its abolishing its one-child policy. What difference has it made, statis
11、tically speaking?400 million births preventedThe one-child policy, officially in place since 1979, has prevented 400 million births. Parents have faced fines and other punishments for having more children.The majority of the decrease in Chinas fertility rate happened in the 1970s. It dropped from 5.
12、8 children per woman in 1970 to 2.7 in 1978. Despite the one-child policy the rate had only fallen to 1.7 by 2013.21:28-baby deaths rateSince the one-child policy was introduced, baby girls have become more likely to die than boys.In the 1970s, according to the United Nations, 60 males per 1, 000 li
13、ve births died under the age of one. For girls the figure was 53. In the 1980s, after the one-child policy became official, the rate for both was 36. By the 1990s, 26 males per 1,000 live births died before the age of one - and 33 girls. The 2000s saw 21 boys per 1,000 live births dying and 28 girls
14、.1.16 boys born for every girlSexually selective abortions have been considered as a major cause of Chinas unusual imbalance.Gietel-Basten, associate professor in social policy at Oxford University, says the births of many girls are not registered if parents have broken the rule by having two childr
15、en, adding officials often turn a blind eye. Its estimated there are now 33 million more men than women in China.4: 2: 1 familiesWith the ageing of Chinas population and the continuation of the one-child policy, a “4: 2 :1” home is the description given to households in which there are four grandpar
16、ents, cared for by two working age parents, who themselves have one child.By 2050, its predicted that a quarter of Chinas population will be 65 or older. The predicted decline in the number of people of working age is thought to have persuaded the government to drop the one-child policy.21. When was
17、 the baby deaths rate for both boys and girls equal?A. In the 1970s. B. In the 1980s. C. In the 1990s. D. In the 2000s22. What makes the one-child policy abolished according to the passage?A. The decline of birth rate. B. The rise of baby deaths rate.C. The change of family structure. D. The decline
18、 of working age people.23. The passage sums up the one child policy by _.A. number B. example C. contrast D. analysisBMathilda,15, is Turkana, a native people that has survived by raising cattle in a semiarid (半干旱) region. Mathildas school, like most schools in the area, doesnt have access to clean
19、water and sanitation facilities for its students. So instead of spending their whole school day learning, Mathilda and her classmates start their day by spending two hours to the closest river fetching water -water that is anyway most likely not safe to drink. They do the same thing again in the aft
20、ernoon, so they often lose around half of their school day fetching water.Mathilda has to do the same thing outside of school hours to get the water her family needs at home, leaving her little time for studying. Because of rising temperatures, water has become harder and harder to find here, and pe
21、ople have to spend more and more time trying to find it.This is just one small example of how climate change is making it harder to realize peoples rights to water, education and security. Unfortunately, most higher-income countries remained silent on the issue.This shows that communities already fa
22、cing marginalization(边缘化),such as women and children, mostly suffer from climate change. This is especially the case for those in countries with limited resources and fragile ecosystems.Meanwhile, women consist of the majority of the world s poor，and so are more dependent for their livelihood on nat
23、ural resources that are threatened by climate change. And around the world, women and girls are the most likely to be responsible for fetching water for their families.This exposes them to danger and leaves them with less time to attend school, earn money, or simply to rest. But the fact is that the
24、 effects of climate change will be felt globally.Despite the difficulties she is facing, trying to get an education, Mathilda says she hopes to serve her community in a leadership role when she grows up.“All of the worlds leaders need to work together to solve this problem that we are all facing,” s
25、he said.24. Mathilda has to spend _fetching water every school day.A. two hoursB. four hours C. more than four hours D. almost a whole day25. The first two paragraphs are intended to tell us_.A. the cause and effect of lack of water B. one serious consequence of climate changeC. the difficulties in
26、fetching water in the semiarid regionD. the hardship of life for the people in the semiarid region26. We can conclude from the passage that_.A. climate change is everyones businessB. water is becoming rare because of rising temperaturesC. fetching water takes up Mathildas half of studying timeD. fem
27、ales are more responsible for fetching water for their families27. The passage is mainly about the problem caused by_.A. rising temperatures B. fetching water C. climate change D. water shortageCFour years ago, English soccer player Jamie Vardy was a complete unknown. At age 24, he was a part-time p
28、layer for the Stockbridge Park Steels, earning only 30 (293 yuan) a week.Fast forward to 2015, Vardy is Leicester Citys star striker and only the second player in the history of the Premier League to score in eleven matches in a row.Now 28, Vardy has gone from an underdog to a superstar. Even he is
29、surprised by his sudden rise to fame.“I didnt expect it to happen in a million years, to be honest with you,” he told The Telegraph.His career started with rejection. His local soccer club Sheffield Wednesday let Vardy go at age 16, believing him to be too small to play professionally.Then he found
30、a part-time job at Stockbridge Park Steels, a soccer team in a lower league. He trained two evenings a week after working in a carbon fiber factory. Vardy lived like this until 2010.His story is an unusual one, especially because of the highly competitive nature of European soccer. It is often said
31、that if a player cant get a professional contract (合同) by his early 20s, he will never be a star. Many of todays soccer stars were successful at a young age. Lionel Messi was named FIFA World Player of the Year at the age of 22. A 23-year-old, Neymar, is a star in the Barcelona team.But Vardys late
32、start didnt stop him from dreaming of greatness.“The secrets just lots and lots of hard work and the motivation that is exactly what I want to be doing,” Vardy told The Telegraph. “Its putting it all into the practice on the training field.”28. What can we learn from the text?A. Vardys soccer career
33、 has always been smooth.B. Vardy is quite confident in his rise to fame.C. Vardy has proved himself valuable at Leicester City.D. Vardy has scored eleven goals in the year 2015.29. what does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph suggest?A. Vardy is satisfied with his suedden rise to fame.
34、B. Vardy is surprised he has become famous suddenly.C. Vardy dreamt to be a superstar when he was a little boy.D. A million.years ago, Vardy didnt expect to be superstar.30. Messi and Neymar are mentioned in Paragraph 6 are to prove_ .A. European soccer is highly competitiveB. all the soccer stars s
35、uccess start at a young ageC. a professional contract is a must in a players careerD. Vardy has the same experience as them 31. Which word below can best describe Vardy?A. Lucky. B. Ambitious. C. Unusual. D. Honest.DCounterfeitgoods, or false versions of products, may cost the government of Kenya as
36、 much as $1 billion each year. The fake goods also hurt business owners who find it hard to keep customers. But information technology is being used to try to stop the problem. Jemima Mwafigu is a 34-year-old businesswoman who sells products like perfume. But in the first year of running her busines
37、s, she found it hard to keep customers because of counterfeit goods.Ms. Mwafigu says her business has improved since she began using a smart phone application calledBarcode(条码) Scanner. The app is used toauthenticate (验证)products. It checks to make sure the products are not counterfeit. “With this a
38、pplication Im able toscanthe bar codes of each perfume and instantly I get the production date, the expiration date and Im able to know the safety,”she says.“That way, I have confidence in selling to my customers.”In 2010, Kenya created the Anti-Counterfeit Agency, or ACA, to fight against illegal t
39、rade. The ACA has successfully asked government officials for stronger punishments for counterfeiters.Agnes Karingu is the agencys acting director for research and awareness. She says the ACA is trying to stay one step ahead of those making fake goods.“We are also looking into IT solutions where we
40、can be able to use SMS programs, bar codes and information sharing,” she says. “The end users of the products will actually be able to get the authentication information, and this information comes back to ACA and intellectual property rights holders.”The agency is testing another program called All
41、virtuous. The application is another way to find out if a product is real or not by scanning its barcode. The barcode information is sent to a database. Then a result is sent back to the app.The International Chamber of Commerce is a global business organization. It says the value of counterfeit goo
42、ds produced around the world is expected to be more than $1.7 trillion (万亿) this year.32. Whats the main purpose of this passage? A. To persuade us to resist counterfeit goods. B. To advise us to use phone apps while going shopping. C. To inform us that phone apps help stop counterfeiters trade. D.
43、To tell us that Information Technology is developing fast.33. Why did Kenya create ACA? A. To ask the government to punish counterfeiters. B. To deal with illegal trade. C. To raise peoples awareness of counterfeit goods. D. To look into IT solutions.34. The underlined phrase “expiration date” in Pa
44、ragraph 3 means the time when _. A. the product is made B. the product is packed C. the product is first out of the factory D. the product is unable to be used35. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The business of counterfeit goods is booming. B. The value of counterfeit goods is amazing.
45、 C. Counterfeit goods make a great contribution to the world economy. D. Measures should be taken immediately to prevent counterfeit goods.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Having a heart-healthy lifestyle doesnt have to be hard work. Its just as easy as doing a 5-minu
46、tes-a-day strength training program while cooking coffee in the morning, or stopping to think for three seconds when the “youve got mail” alert sounds on your computer. 36 37 As you put on weight in adulthood, your weight gain is mostly fat rather than muscle. This extra weight can lead to condition
47、s that increase your chances of heart disease. Even a small weight loss of 10 percent can be helpful for you. We spend 22 hours a day sitting or lying down. 38 Having a healthy heart means you need to fit movement back into your life, however busy you are. Start by cutting down on convenient shortcu
48、ts. Doing cleaning by yourself, walking or biking to the corner store, or shopping at stores are all easy ways to get moving. Fresh, whole foods dont have to cost more or take more time to prepare than the packaged stuff. These wholesome, delicious foods not only taste good, they also protect your h
49、eart by reducing blood fats, driving down elevated blood sugar, and fighting destructive chemicals. 39 It is quite possible that one may die of heart diseases if he or she smokes heavily. So we must keep away from nicotine. Researchers show that friends and optimism are linked with healthier hearts.
50、 40 so spend an evening curled up on the sofa with your partner instead of watching the night news alone. Also, try these stress-saving solutions: give yourself a massage, or listen to some light music after a long days work.A. However, our bodies are built for lots and lots of daily activity.B. Hir
51、ing a cleaner, driving your car and shopping online may be your daily habits since you are always busy. C. Keep a healthy weight.D. Many things such as tobacco, fat, sugar and other polluted things are harmful to our hearts.E. Hearts are healthiest and happiest when in the company of others.F. Inclu
52、ding these small steps into your routine one at a time will help you develop a healthier lifestyle without even realizing it.G. Good mood is quite important for keeping hearts healthy.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两小节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（
53、A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Some people touch our lives, perhaps making us think or smile, often without even realizing it. A few years ago, I worked at a church and since my 41 was home schooling, he went with me to the church every day. Most mornings, wed stop at a local convenience store, getting a chocolat
54、e drink for him and a 42 for me. There were other stores we could have frequented , 43 we passed many stores along the way. But the clerk at the store we 44 to visit refreshed our lives each day, and so we returned again and again. Perhaps the store clerk had 45 worked in a fast food restaurant, whe
55、re she learned to ask, “Would you like fries with that?” Perhaps shed been 46 in another store, where she learned, well, about multiple selling.I think that she had found her own 47 way of enjoying life and her job. Im not even sure that she was aware that her 48 for life and her job put a smile upo
56、n the face of each customer. Customers did, indeed, return again and again for a bit of good 49 as only that special clerk could give. With my 50 in hand, every time I went to the 51 , the clerk never asked me if I wanted a cake with my coffee. 52 , she asked, “Would you like some batteries with tha
57、t coffee?” Of my son with his chocolate drink, she 53 , “Would you like a 54 with that drink?” Yes, life is what you make of it. This clerks method of dealing with what some 55 is a boring job made the hours in her day more 56 . And in doing that, she also 57 the lives of others and made them laugh.
58、 Sometimes, if my day at the church had been particularly 58 , or if my sons 59 rather difficult, wed stop at that store before heading home. Wed 60 as we left the store, the clerks words resounding behind us. “Would you like some shampoo with that soda?”41. A. nephewB. grandsonC. sonD. brother42. A
59、. teaB. Coke C. beerD. coffee43. A. asB. andC. forD. so 44. A. happenedB. intendedC. soughtD. chose45. A. trulyB. previously C. casuallyD. currently46. A. promotedB. arrangedC. appointedD. trained47. A. abnormal B. conventionalC. uniqueD. accurate 48. A. ambitionB. enthusiasm C. curiosityD. responsi
60、bility49. A. cheerB. fortuneC. atmosphereD. manners50. A. feastB. purchaseC. productD. souvenir51. A. shelfB. entranceC. counterD. platform 52. A. RatherB. BesidesC. ThereforeD. Otherwise53. A. insisted B. whisperedC. repeatedD. enquired54. A. hamburgerB. sandwichC. hotdogD. newspaper55. A. analyzeB
61、. assumeC. concludeD. declare56. A. annoyingB. awfulC. enjoyableD. precious57. A. refreshedB. controlledC. disturbedD. inspired58. A. astonishingB. fascinatingC. satisfying D. tiring59. A. choiceB. decisionC. lessonsD. questions60. A. sigh B. laughC. puzzleD. hesitate第卷（非选择题）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
62、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The Spring Festival The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is 61 all family members get together, just like Christmas in the West. All people 62 (live) away from home go back, making it the 63 (busy) time for transport system
63、s of about half 64 month from the Spring Festival. 65 (strict) speaking, the Spring Festival starts every year in the early days of the 66 (twelve) lunar month and will last till the mid 1st lunar month of the next year. Of them, the most important 67 (day) are Spring Festival Eve. The Chinese gover
64、nment now stipulates (规定) people have a week 68 for the Chinese Lunar New Year. Many customs accompany the Spring Festival. Some 69 (follow) today, but others have already weakened. For example, people tend to set off fireworks during the festival, 70 may cause serious pollution. Now it is forbidden
65、 in most public places.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Jacob,Im sorry that you have some di
66、fficulty in learning Chinese. As you know that, it will take you a long time to learn Chinese well. Keep trying and be full of confidence. If necessary, you need make an appropriate plan. Follow your plan, you sure will make much progresses step by step.In the way, Id like to recommend www.study.C t
67、o you. It s good website for non-Chinese speakers who are learning Chinese, especially for beginners. They provides you with variously online courses, such as Chinese dialogues and customs. Therefore, you can learn to sing some Chinese songs and watch Chinese movies on the website.I believe you woul
68、d find it really interesting to learn Chinese. Im looking forward to your good news.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华,最近你在当地报纸上看到一则游泳培训班的广告,称其有称职教练( instructor)，一周包会。你会一点游泳,但水性不太好,想在暑假参加训练.请你写一封咨询信了解相关情况,要点如下：1. 训练的具体时间和地点。2. 条件和费用。3. 其他特别注意的事项。注意 1.词数 100 左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。Dear Sir/Madam,I ha
69、ve read your advertisement in the newspaper. _I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Your s sincerely , Li Hua汉阳一中2016届高考模拟试题答案1-5 ABABC6-10. A BABB 11-15. A BCCB 16-20. CCAAC考点：政治经济文化试题解析：本文通过四组数字回看我国的独生子女政策。21根据第二部分的第二段In the 1980s, after the one-child policy became official, the rate for
70、both was 36可知男女孩死亡率平等是在20世纪八十年代。故选B。考点定位：推理判断22根据文章的最后一句The predicted decline in the number of people of working age is thought to have persuaded the government to drop the one-child policy可知让政府废除独生子女政策的原因是The predicted decline in the number of people of working age。故选D。考点定位：细节理解23从全文分析尤其是每段的小标题可知。文
71、章的第一段的statistically speaking有暗示。本文是通过数据回看我国的独生子女政策的。故选A。考点定位：推理判断考点：科普环保试题解析：本文以非洲国家儿童取水困难为例，引出了关乎全球的气候变化的问题。24根据文章第一段最后两句可知Mathilda每天花在取水的时间超过两个小时。故C项正确。考点定位：细节理解25第三段的第一句话This is just one small example of how climate change is making it harder to realize peoples rights to water, education and secu
72、rity可知这句话是对前面两段的归纳，说明前面两段主要告诉我们气候变化所带来的严重后果。故B正确。考点定位：推理判断26根据文章最后一段“All of the worlds leaders need to work together to solve this problem that we are all facing,” she said以及上文内容可知本文重点讲的是“气候变化关乎全人类”这一主题。B答案的rare不准确；D答案原文是women and girls are the most likely。气候变化是所有人都要面对的事情，故A正确。考点定位：推理判断27从第三段This is
73、 just one small example of how climate change is making it harder to realize peoples rights to water, education and securityUnfortunately, most higher-income countries remained silent on the issue可以知道文章的中心是“气候变化”带来的问题。故C正确。考点定位：推理判断考点：人物故事试题解析：本文介绍了莱切斯特城队的明星射手Vardy ，并且是英超联赛历史上连续11场有进球的第二人，因此证明了自己的价值
74、。28根据文章第二段可知Vardy 是莱切斯特城队的明星射手，并且是英超联赛历史上连续11场有进球的第二人，因此证明了自己的价值。故选项C正确。考点定位：细节理解 推理判断 词义猜测 主旨大意29此处it代指上面的Now 28, Vardy has gone from an underdog to a superstarEven he is surprised by his sudden rise to fame。故本句意为：我没料到会突然就出名。故答案选B。考点定位：推理判断30Messi 和Neymar的例子主要说明很多的球星在很年轻的时候就成了职业球员并且成名，从而也说明了欧洲足球的竞争
75、十分激烈。而Vardy则是经历了波折，28岁才成名，相对而言属大器晚成了, D项文中并没有提到。考点定位：细节理解31通读全文可知Vardy是一个有远大抱负的人。Lucky幸运的；Ambitious有抱负的；Unusual 不寻常的； Honest诚实的。考点定位：细节理解答案：28C29B30A31B考点：日常生活试题解析：本文讲了一个商人的例子，在没有手机app 之前生意受到假货的影响，用了手机app 之后，生意变好了。本文围绕这个手机app 展开叙述。32前三段讲诉一个商人的例子，在没有手机app 之前生意受到假货的影响，用了手机app 之后，生意变好了。下文也围绕这个手机app 展开叙
76、述。故选项C正确。考点定位：主旨大意33根据“In 2010, Kenya created the Anti-Counterfeit Agency, or ACA, to fight against illegal trade”可推知，她创立ACA是为了和非法交易做斗争。故答案选B。考点定位：细节理解34根据“I get the manufacture date, the expiration date and Im able to know the safety”这句话中的生产日期和了解到产品的安全可推知，这个词表示有效期。故答案D正确。考点定位：词义猜测35根据“The Internati
77、onal Chamber of Commerce is a global business organization”，可知这是一个全球商业组织，所以对假货的泛滥肯定是表示出担忧，并且希望想办法解决。故答案D正确。考点定位：推理判断考点：信息匹配试题解析：本文是一篇说明文，介绍保持心脏健康的方法。36考查上下文的理解判断能力。第一段说明保持心脏健康并不难，只需日常生活中采取一些简单的步骤即能实现。根据下文提出的具体建议可得出答案。故F符合要求。37考查上下文的理解判断能力。保持心脏健康的第一条建议就是体重不要超标。故C符合要求。38考查上下文的理解判断能力。上一句说我们坐卧太多，然而我们的身体
78、天生是要活动的。这样才能保持心脏健康。此题的干扰项B和下文之间缺乏内在的关联。故A符合要求。39考查上下文的理解判断能力。本段介绍其他一些对心脏有害的东西。比如烟草。故D符合要求。40考查上下文的理解判断能力。本段前一部分强调朋友、陪伴对心脏健康的重要性。后一部分讲述好心情的重要性。干扰项E放在此处不恰当。故E符合要求。考点：人生百味试题解析：生活由自己创造。如果你对生活有激情，那么即使是一份在别人眼中枯燥无味的工作也可以变得其乐无穷。同时你也在无形之中感染着身边的每一个人，带给他们生活中点滴的快乐。41根据最后一段第59空处if my sons lessons rather difficul
79、t可得知自从儿子上家庭学校起我就在教堂工作。根据语境可知，答案选C。考点定位：考查名词42根据第50空处When I brought my coffee to the counter 可得知我买了杯咖啡。根据语境可知，答案选D。考点定位：考查名词43因为一路上我们路过了很多店。根据语境可知，答案选C。考点定位：考查连词44我们去教堂的路上有很多的店子我们本可以经常光顾，但是因为这家店里的店员能够refreshed our lives each day，所以我们是选择走进这家店。根据语境可知，答案选D。考点定位：考查动词45根据此空后面的where she learned to ask，Woul
80、d you like fries with that?作者猜想她可能之前在一家快餐店工作过。Truly真正；previously先前； casually随意；currently目前。根据语境可知，答案选B。考点定位：考查副词46根据此空后面的where she learned, well, about multiple selling可知作者猜想她可能在另外一家店里接受过培训，学到了很多东西。根据语境可知，答案选D。考点定位：考查动词47根据后文Customers did, indeed, return again and again for a dose of good cheer as o
81、nly that special clerk could give 说明她有自己独特的工作方式。Abnormal不正常的；conventional保守的； unique独特的； accurate准确的。根据语境可知，答案选C。考点定位：考查形容词48根据后文put a smile upon the face of each customer 和Customers did, indeed, return again and again for a dose of good cheer可知她对工作很有热情。Ambition抱负； enthusiasm热心； curiosity好奇心；respons
82、ibility责任。根据语境可知，答案选B。考点定位：考查名词49根据第一段Some people touch our lives, perhaps making us think or smile 和此空前面的put a smile upon the face of each customer 可得知应该是她带给我们的快乐。根据语境可知，答案选A。考点定位：考查名词50Purchase指的是前后文的coffee。Feast盛宴； purchase购买；product产品；souvenir纪念品。根据语境可知，答案选B。考点定位：考查名词51根据后文“Would you like some b
83、atteries with that coffee？”可知作者是买完去付钱。Counter柜台。根据语境可知，答案选C。考点定位：考查名词52根据上下文the clerk never asked me if I wanted a cake with my purchase和Would you like some batteries with that coffee?得知前后应是转折关系。根据语境可知，答案选A。考点定位：考查副词53她询问道：你需要一份报纸吗？insisted坚持；whispered低语； repeated 重复；enquired询问。根据语境可知，答案选D。考点定位：考查动词
84、54根据上文Would you like some batteries withthat coffee?可知她是通过推销与drink 不同类型的东西来实现上文提到的multiple selling。根据语境可知，答案选D。考点定位：考查动词55此处语境是这位店员她能用她独到的兜售方式把大家都觉得很枯燥的一份工作做好，带给人们快乐。根据语境可知，答案选B。考点定位：考查动词56根据此空前面的boring和后面的And in doing that, she also refreshed the lives of others and made them laugh可得知应填enjoyable（愉快
85、的）。根据语境可知，答案选C。考点定位：考查形容词57根据第4空后面的refreshed our lives each day可得知。Refresh使清新，使容光焕发。根据语境可知，答案选A。考点定位：考查动词58根据后文or if my sons lessons rather difficult可得知我工作应该是累了。根据语境可知，答案选D。考点定位：考查形容词59根据第二段A few years ago, I went to work at a church with my son every day, since he was home schooling可得知有时在儿子的功课比较难，作
86、者教得很辛苦的时候他们会去那家店。根据语境可知，答案选C。考点定位：考查名词60根据第一段Some people touch our lives, perhaps making us think or smile和17空处And in doing that, she also refreshed the lives of others and made them laugh可得知答案选B。考点定位：考查动词考点：语法填空试题解析：61春节是家庭成员聚会的时间。故填when。考点定位：考查表语从句62远离家乡的人们都会返乡。此处为现在分词作定语。故填living。考点定位：考查现在分词63远离家
87、乡的人们都会返乡，使其成为交通最繁忙的季节。故填busiest。考点定位：考查最高级64half a month半个月。故填a。考点定位：考查冠词65strictly speaking严格地说。这个短语的结构为：副词+speaking。故填Strictly。考点定位：考查副词66在阴历第十二个月的早些时候。故填twelfth。考点定位：考查序数词67根据后面的are可知day应用复数。故填days。考点定位：考查名词单复数68have a week off休假一周。故填off。考点定位：考查介词69春节有很多习俗，有一些现在仍为人们所遵循。故填are followed/ have been f
88、ollowed。考点定位：考查时态语态70此处为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词set off fireworks during the festival。故填which。考点定位：考查定语从句考点：短文改错试题解析：71As you know正如你所知。That多余。故去掉that。考点定位：考查句式结构72你需要制定一个合适的计划。Need to do需要做某件事。故改为。考点定位：考查73遵循你的计划，你一定会取得进步。此处为现在分词作条件状语。故follow改为following。考点定位：考查现在分词74progress进步为不可数名词故progresses改为progress。考点定位
89、：考查名词单复数75by the way顺便说。In the way挡道。故in改为by。考点定位：考查介词76对于母语非汉语的人来说是一个好的网站。故good加a。考点定位：考查冠词77它为你提供各种各样的网络课程。此处it代指网站。故they改为it。考点定位：考查代词78各种各样的网络课程，应用形容词修饰名词。故various ly改为various。考点定位：考查形容词79此外，你还可以学习唱汉语歌曲故therefore改为However。考点定位：考查副词80我相信你会发现学汉语很有趣。此处应用一般将来时。故would改为will。考点定位：考查时态答案：71that(去掉)；72n
90、eed 添加(to)；73follow改为Following；74progresses改为progress；75in改为By ；76good加a；77they改为It ；78various ly改为various；79therefore改为Besides；80would改为will ；81.考点：提纲作文试题解析：本文是写一封咨询信。写作要点（三大要点：1训练的具体时间和地点。2条件和费用。3其他特别注意的事项。）已经在题干中罗列清晰，只需要详述要点，并适当发挥即可。咨询信多使用一般现在时和一般将来时。写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型，注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。答案：Dear Sir/Ma
91、dam, I have read your advertisement in the newspaperYou mentioned in it that your instructors are fully qualified and you ensure that learners will be able to swim well after one weeks trainingI can swim a little but Im not very confident in the waterSo Im interested in taking part in the training c
92、ourseFortunately, the summer holiday is around the cornerIm writing to inquire when and where the course will be given, and how long the training course will last each dayI also want to know how much you will charge me for thatBesides, would you be so kind as to tell me whether there is anything special that should be prepared or does your company provide everything necessary? I am looking forward to hearing from you soonYours sincerely,Li Hua
