1、三明一中 2020-2021 学年上学期学段考试高三英语（时间：120 分钟；满分：150 分）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man doing? A. Going to the elevator. B. Jumping on the playground. C. Playing in t
2、he elevator. 2. How does Bob probably look right now? A. Sleepy. B. Sad. C. Worried. 3. When will the meeting be held? A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:30. 4. What can we learn from the conversation? A. There was a windstorm yesterday. B. The womans windows were broken. C. The man will keep house
3、windows open. 5. Why does the man call the woman? A. To bother her. B. To ask for leave. C. To solve a math problem. 第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听
4、第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Customer and salesman. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Doctor and patient. 7. Whats the womans attitude towards the man? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Negative.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. When will the man come? A. At 8:
5、30 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 9:30 p.m. 9. What will the five people probably do this evening? A. Buy a table. B. Enjoy the band. C. Go to Pland. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What are the speakers discussing? A. A clothing company. B. An advertisement. C. A car. 11. What kind of person does the compa
6、ny employ? A. An energetic university graduate. B. An experience manager. C. A salesman who can drive a car. 12. What can we know from the dialogue? A. The woman is the boss of the company. B. The company sells clothes and cars abroad. C. The man feels doubtful about the company. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 1
7、6 题。 13. Whats probably Veronique? A. A clothes designer. B. A pop singer. C. A student. 14. What does Veronique like to do in her spare time? A. Travel around. B. Taste different food. C. Enjoy French songs. 15. What does Veronique usually have for lunch? A. Sandwiches. B. Hamburgers. C. Chips. 16.
8、 What does Veronique say about the silver jacket? A. Its out of date. B. Its fashionable. C. Its unique. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Where will you go if you are interested in valuable works of art? A. Gold Coast. B. Cairns. C. Brisbane. 18. Whats special about Gold Coast? A. Its easier to visit. B
9、. It has long sandy beaches. C. Its the capital of Queensland. 19. What can you enjoy in Cairns? A. Delicious foods. B. Native wildlife. C. Oldest museums. 20. Whats the speaker doing? A. Guiding tourists around Australia. B. Telling an unforgettable adventure. C. Recommending scenic spots in Queens
10、land.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ADOVER CASTLE Discover 2000 years of history from the Romans to World War II. Explore the Secret Wartime Tunnels, an atmospheric tour deep within the white cliffs to see the underground hospita
11、l, and where Vice Admiral Ramsey and Sir Winston Churchill planned the withdrawal of Dunkirk. See the medieval(中世纪) keep with its recreation of the castle in preparation for visit from Henry VIII. Open all year daily, 1 Apr-30 Sep 10am-6pm; 1-31 Oct 10am-5 pm; Nov-Mar10am-4pm. Closed 24-26 Dec & 1 J
12、an. Adults 8.00, children 4.00, family ticket 20.00. LEEDS CASTLE The loveliest castle in the world with its excellent furnishings and glorious setting, offers a memorable day out for all the family. Within the 500 acre park youll find a Vineyard, Maze and Grotto(迷宫), Greenhouses and charming woodla
13、nd walks. Open all year daily 10am-5pm (Nov-Mar 10am-3pm). Closed Christmas Day, 28 June, 5 July & 8 Nov for concerts & fireworks. WALMER CASTLE Discover the Tudor Castle, now a country residence(住所) of the Lord Wardens of the Cinque Ports, and its beautiful gardens, including the Queen Mothers Gard
14、en. Former residence of the Duke of Wellington and Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother. Open daily, 1 Apr-30 Sep 10am-6pm; 5pm Oct, Nov, Dec & Mar, Wed-Suns only 10am-4pm. Jan & Feb, Sat & Sun only 10am-4pm. Closed 24-26 Dec & 1 Jan and when the Lord Warden is in residence. Adults 5.50, chi
15、ldren 2.80, family ticket 13.80. 21. Who nowadays lives in Warmer Castle? A. The Queen Mother. B. The Duke of Wellington. C. Queen Elizabeth. D. The Lord Wardens. 22. Which of the three castles can you pay a visit to on Dec 26? A. Dover Castle. B. Leeds Castle. C. Walmer Castle. D. None. 23. If a co
16、uple with 3 children wants to visit Dover Castle, how much should they pay at least? A. 20.00 B. 13.80. C.28.00. D.19.40.BWhen Vivek Sodera, 30, awoke with a swollen knee after a night out with friends, he knew he should probably see a doctor. The problem was, “My knee was so hurt that I had to stay
17、 on my couch. And I didnt want to pay for cabs to and from the hospital,” says Sodera. So Sodera grabbed his phone and opened Doctor on Demand, a new app that allows users to video-chat with doctors to get medical help in real time. He typed in his symptoms, got paired with a nearby specialist and s
18、ent him a few photos of his knee. Within minutes, the doctor informed Sodera that he had probably dislocated his knee and would need an MRIwhich he scheduled for the following week. Nowadays, telemedicine is becoming increasingly mainstream, thanks to apps like Doctor on Demand, which is backed by D
19、r.Phil, and HealthTap which attracts more than 1 million users. For patients, telemedicine apps are a cheap, easy alternative to nonemergency consultations. Asking text-based questions on HealthTap and AskMD is free, and a 15-minute appointment via Doctor on Demand costs $40. For doctors, the apps a
20、re a tool to attract new patients and make a little extra cash during their downtime. And for hospitals, theyre a means to streamline care for existing patients. As Murray Aitken, executive director of the health care consultancy IMS Institute, puts it, “We are going to see a major change in how med
21、icine is practiced and where.” But there are concerns. Although telemedicine apps can be useful for diagnosing routine illnesses, theyre not meant to totally replace in-person doctors examinationsespecially for potentially serious illnesses like chest pain. Its also not ideal to get prescriptions(处方
22、) from a doctor who doesnt have your electronic medical-record history on hand. The key, says Aitken, is striking a balanceand using telemedicine to replace unnecessary visits. “If there is a way to keep healthy patients out of the doctors office through telemedicine,” he says, “thats a good thing.”
23、 24. Why does the author mention the example of Vivex Sodera? A. To advertise a new app. B. To prove the danger of a night out. C. To introduce the topic. D. To show the usage of the telemedicine apps. 25. What can we learn about the telemedicine apps? A. They are suitable for routine disease consul
24、tations. B. They save severe disease sufferers time and money. C. They are tools to publicize medical information. D. They help hospitals to attract more patients. 26. Whats the best title for the passage? A. New Mobile Phones Can Examine Patients Knees B. The Doctor Will Video-chat with You Now C.
25、Vivek Sodera Invented a New Telemedicine App D. Telemedicine Apps Replaced In-person Doctor ExamsCI have two kids, a boy and a girl. I dont worry about my girl; Im sure shell be well trained in mixed martial arts. I worry about my son. Im pretty sure hes going to be feminine (女性化的). Sorry to say tha
26、t, but lets face it. No dad wants his son to go feminine. At the rate were moving in a couple of years you wont be able to tell the difference between boys and girls. Sound extreme? Think about this. In every movie where advanced time-traveling beings come to our planet, theres one constant: You can
27、t tell the male aliens from the female aliens! But thats the future. Kids today are soft and fat. People ask why. Is it junk food? No. Junk food has been around for fifty years. Is it video games? No. Video games have been around for thirty years. None of the kids playing them back in the day were t
28、erribly obese. Were all scratching our heads trying to figure out what weve introduced to society to ruin our kids. But its not anything weve added that has ruined our kids. Its stuff weve gotten rid of. Take the gym rope for example. Remember that thing that stretched from the floor to the ceiling
29、in your gym class that you could never climb? Most of the kids couldnt make it to the top. But that wasnt the point; the point was you had to try while some middle-aged guy who couldnt make it up a flight of stairs shouted at you. We should have put our son on that rope, and given him a head start.
30、But we didnt want to shame the boy, so we took it down. Taking down the rope would be a good idea if there were no ropes in life. But theyre everywhere. You just cant see them. Theyre in every goal unrealized and expectation not met. The point everyone missed about the rope is you werent supposed to
31、 make it to the top. It was there to create a fire that burned in the oversize belly of every kid. 27. What is the example of aliens used to show? A. Girls are growing like boys. B. Boys are going feminine. C. There are really time-traveling beings. D. Alien movies are popular with children. 28. Wha
32、t causes kids today to be soft and fat? A. Junk food. B. Video games. C. Stuff introduced to society. D. Things removed from society. 29. How does the author find teenagers today? A. They have too much dignity. B. They are overprotected. C. They are less independent. D. They are too highly thought o
33、f. 30. What does the rope probably symbolize? A. Goals. B. Expectations. C. Competition. D. Assistance.第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The most successful people all have certain habits in their daily routines. _31_ Forming a new good habit can be a struggle, b
34、ut it is well worth the effort. Here are the four steps you can follow to form good habits. Set your goal. Before you begin to work on your new habit, it is worthwhile to consider your goal. _32_ Make sure your goal is specific, measurable and realistic to increase your chances of success. _33_ Havi
35、ng good habits that are in line with the goals can improve your chances of attaining your goals. After you have set your goal and worked out all of the specifics of achieving that goal, identify a habit that is part of achieving that goal. Consider what good habit would help you accomplish that goal
36、. Consider your motivation. Once you have identified your goal and the new habit you need to accomplish this goal, take some time to consider your motivation. _34_ Good motivation can be the difference between success and failure in terms of forming a new habit. So take your time to consider your mo
37、tivation. Give yourself time. Forming a new habit can take a long time. Some people can form a new habit in a few weeks, while other people will take several months. As you work to form your new habit, just keep in mind that it may be a while before it come true. _35_ A. Identify ways to achieve goa
38、ls. B. Find the habit you want to form. C. Good habits are sure to make you a success. D. These habits help contribute to their success. E. Figure out exactly what you hope to accomplish. F. Try to be patient with yourself as you form your new habit. G. Your motivation is the reason why you want to
39、form this new habit. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Waiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then, an air hostess approached me and asked, “Would you mind _36_ your seat? A couple would l
40、ike to sit together.” The only _37_ seat was next to a girl with her arms in casts (石膏绷带), a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. “ _38_ am I going to sit there,” I thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke, “She needs help.” Finally, I _39_ to move to that seat. The girl was named Kathy. Sh
41、e was _40_ in a car accident and now was on her way for _41_ . When the snack and juice arrived, it did take long _42_ I realized that Kathy would not be able to _43_ herself. I considered helping her but _44_ , as it seemed a little _45_ to give such service to a_ 46_ . But then I realized that Kat
42、hys need was more _47_ than my discomfort. I offered to help her eat, and _48_ she was uncomfortable to accept, she _49_ as I expected. We became closer and closer in a short period of time. By the end of the five-hour trip, my heart had become _50_ , and the time was really _51_ than if I had just
43、sat by myself. I was very glad I had reached _52_ my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her. Love _53_ flows beyond human borders and removes the fears that keep us _54_ . When we choose to _55_ others, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world. 36. A. losing B. changing C. taking
44、 D. giving 37. A. comfortable B. suitable C. available D. favorable 38. A. No problem B. No way C. Nowhere D. No doubt 39. A. decided B. wanted C. regretted D. promised 40. A. damaged B. wounded C. destroyed D. injured 41. A. treatment B. travel C. pleasure D. business 42. A. after B. as C. before D
45、. while 43. A. raise B. feed C. choose D. support 44. A. hesitated B. watched C. accompanied D. pretended 45. A. embarrassing B. interesting C. frightening D. annoying 46. A. girl B. neighbor C. passenger D. stranger 47. A. unusual B. direct C. important D. shameful 48. A. if B. although C. since D.
46、 when 49. A. refused B. doubted C. appreciated D. agreed 50. A. warm B. anxious C. broken D. upset 51. A. worse B. busier C. better D. luckier 52. A. below B. through C. across D. beyond 53. A. seldom B. never C. hardly D. sometimes 54. A. separate B. independent C. silent D. upset 55. A. reward B.
47、serve C. award D. praise第三部分 英语知识应用（共三节，满分 55 分） 第二节 拓展阅读词汇练习考查（共 12 题，20 空，每空一词；每空 0.5 分，满分 10 分）（第 56 题） （一） 写出能替换画线部分的单词或短语 1. I got so into my work that I even didnt notice Kate had sat up. =_so_ in 2. Now, we have our smartphones to accompany us at the table. =_us_ 3. Mostly, it is just a quest
48、ion of getting used to the differences and accepting them. =getting_to 4. The author describes the absence of communication between strangers in the first paragraph. =_ 5. You are caught in your own way of thing. =_ 6. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residen
49、ce Life. =_ 7. Residential building must keep an atmosphere that supports the academic duty of the University. =_ （二） 完成句子或翻译短语 8. My roommate Kate was extremely_（有条理的）. 9. She said good-bye and, for the first time, they _ _ _ _（各走各的路）. 10. 暗含的喜爱 an_ _11. 使某人宽慰的是_ones_ 12. 起作用；具有功能_ _ 第三节 语法填空：阅读下面材
50、料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内 单词的正确形式。 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）（第 57 题） There are two factors 1 (determine) an individuals intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born 2 . Human brains differ 3 (considerable), some being more capable than others. 4 no matter how good a brain he has to begin
51、 with, an individual will have a low intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individualthe sort of environment 5 he is brought up. If an individual is handicapped (受阻碍) environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail 6 (develop) and he wi
52、ll never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable. The importance of environment in determining an individuals intelligence can 7 _(show) by the case of the twins, Peter and Mark. When the twins were three months old, 8 _ (them) parents died, and they were placed in separate foster ho
53、mes. Peter was brought up by parents of low intelligence with poor 9_ (education) opportunities. Mark was educated in the home of well-to-do parents who had been to college. This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late 10 (teen), when they were given tests to measure th
54、eir intelligence. Marks I.Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his twin brother.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节 应用文（满分 10 分）（第 58 题） 假如你是李华。你的英国笔友 James 对你校上周举行的艺术节活动很关注，并来信询问，请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 写信目的； 2. 活动内容； 3. 你的收获。 注意： 1. 词数 100 字左右； 2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯
55、。 Dear James, _ _ Yours Li Hua 第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分）（第 59 题） 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 “Every cloud has a silver lining.” It drives me crazy when Mom says nonsense(废话)like that. Id barely had time to arrange myself in the passenger seat, my foot already blown up(肿胀) like a balloon when she came out
56、 with it, exactly like I knew she would. First, she patted my leg. Then she just couldnt help herself, “Every cloud has a silver lining, you know, sweetheart.” “Mom, I appreciate the thought, but Im not ready to look on the bright side of this.” We hadnt even left the school parking lot yet. On the
57、farthest side of the field, I could see my teammates doing sprints(短跑) training, Coach Zito striding back toward them. Hed mercifully helped me to the car in silence. Unlike Mom, he knew when it was best to say nothing. As Mom started the engine, I imagined my teammates cooling down without me while
58、 they listened to Coach Zitos pep talk. And next Thursday, they would go to practice without me; and the Thursday after thatWhen I had fallen and twisted my ankle, Id cried from the pain, but I was crying out of self-pity in the car. Hours and hours of training, and then this. I told myself there wa
59、s a glimmer(微光)of hope that everything would turn out okay, and that Id make it to the track meet(田径赛) next month, but I knew it was just that: a glimmer. The tears fell hot and fast. Mom gave me a weak smile. “Itll be okay, Casey.” I suspected this was another version of the silver-lining thing, bu
60、t I felt so miserable that I let it pass. We finally arrived at the hospital. Doctor Van gently moved my ankle around a bit before carefully lowering it. I nervously asked how long it would be before I could run. “Four weeks maybe, possibly five,” he replied, and “even then, youll need to take it ea
61、sy for a while. Is that possible?” he asked with a smile. 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右； 2.应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语！ 3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好； 4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语！ Paragraph1: I couldnt answer. Paragraph2: One month later, I made my appearance on the field. _ 三明一中 2020-2021 学年上学期学段考试高三英语试题参考答案第一部分 听力（30
62、分，每小题 1.5 分） 15 CABAB 610 BBABB 1115 ACCCA 1620 CCBAC 第二部分 阅读理解（30 分，每小题 2 分） 第一节 A 篇：21-23DBA B 篇：24-26 CAB C 篇：27-30 BDBC 第二节 31-35 DEBGF 第三部分 语言知识应用（共三节，满分 50 分） 第一节 完形填空（30 分，每小题 1.5 分） 36-40 BCBAD 41-45 ACBAA 46-50 DCBDA 51-55 CDDAB 第二节 拓展阅读词汇练习考查（共 12 题，20 空；每空 0.5 分，满分 10 分） （第 56 题） 1. got;
63、absorbed 2. keep; company 3. accustomed 4. lack 5. stuck 6.forbidden 7. maintain 8. organized 9. went their separate ways 10. underlying affection 11.to; relief 12.function as 第三节 语法填空（每空一词；每空 1.5 分，满分 15 分）(第 57 题) 1. determining 2. with 3. considerably 4. But 5. where 6. to develop 7. be shown 8.
64、their 9. educational 10. teens 第四部分 写作 第一节 应用文（满分 10 分）(第 58 题) One possible version: Dear James, How is everything going with you? Knowing from your last letter that you are enquiring about the art festival held in our school last week, Im more than willing to tell you something about it. The festi
65、val, aimed to enable students to learn more about the traditional Chinese culture, covers a variety of activities, ranging from Chinese calligraphy to paper-cutting. What impressed me most was the recitation of classical Chinese poetry. All the students as well as teachers took an active part in the
66、 festival. Not only does it offer us a platform to better understand the Chinese culture, but also inspires our creativity and enriches our life. Additionally, it brings us great pleasure and helps relieve stress from our school work. I do hope that you will be able to attend the art festival next y
67、ear. I assure you that it will leave a wonderful impression on you. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分）（第 59 题） Paragraph 1: I couldnt answer. Five weeks or more meant that there was little chance for me to make it to the track meet. Looking down at my swollen foot, I started to weep bitter
68、 tears of disappointment, knowing that even the last glimmer of hope was fading. As usual, Mom patted me on the shoulder and said with a smile, “Sweetheart, every cloud.” “Come on! Lets go home.” I interrupted her impatiently. On the way back home, I didnt say anything, full of frustration and depre
69、ssion. Life seemed dull and meaningless in the first week, but touched by Moms great help and constant encouragement, I regained my confidence and was back on my feet. Amazingly, I began to practice running at home in the following weeks. Paragraph 2: One month later, I made my appearance on the fie
70、ld. All my teammates were absolutely astonished at my quick recovery and Coach Zito even bent to examine my ankle, not believing his eyes. “Oh, boy! What a miracle!” Zito looked at me in disbelief. To tell them everything was okay, I kicked, jumped and ran in front of them. Seeing this, they all bur
71、st out laughing. Later, with the permission of Coach Zito, I went to practice with them and participated in the track meet. Ultimately, efforts paid off and we won the first place. From then on, whenever I encounter difficulties or problems, Moms encouraging wordsEvery cloud has a silver lining, always ring in my ears.
