1、2013高考英语（完形填空）倒计时冲刺50天（7）及答案完形填空误区警示一、文章大意易错点(2009湖南高考)“Its no use，Mum，” said Johnny.“Im just no good at dancing.”“Youve got to keep trying.Tonight will be_36_，dear.Try a turn with that pretty Lisette.”Adifficult BtroublesomeCdifferent Dterrible【错误透析】 C全文首句“Its no use，Mum，” said Johnny.“Im just no g
2、ood at dancing.”就是文章的主题句，说明了文章的大意。结合全文大意应选C项。【解题指导】 考生在做此类题时容易忽视文章大意。应该在把握文章大意的基础上，对文章进行整体了解，避免做了后面的题目后才发现和前面的内容冲突或矛盾。二、情感态度易错点(2010湖南高考)Beans is a white dog，quite handsome and very _38_.He not only understands what we tell him，but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to _39_ back.38A.smart
3、BsweetCslow Dshy【错误透析】 Asmart“聪明的”；sweet “甜美的”；slow“慢的”；shy“害羞的”。根据下一句 “He not only understands what we tell him，but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to _39_ back.”可推断Beans是聪明的。 【解题指导】 考生在做此类题时容易忽视作者的情感态度，盲目理解文章大意。三、上下文关系易错点(2012湖南高考)So if that girl ever asked about my teeth _47_，I would
4、 truthfully answer，“You know？Its really cute.”47A.once BagainCtoo Dinstead【错误透析】如果那个女孩再问“我”有关牙齿的问题，“我”会真实地告诉她，这很可爱。与开头相呼应，此处表示再一次，所以用again。四、逻辑关系易错点(2009湖南高考)Johnny_37_.Every Saturday night used to be the best of the week.37A.answered BsighedCsmiled Dlaughed【错误透析】 B由下句“每个周六的晚上曾是一周中最好的时光”及上文说到Johnney
5、并不擅长跳舞，可知那晚要做的事让他很无奈，故选sigh“叹息”。【解题指导】 考生在做此类题时，要合理理解文章的内容，正确地把握文章的逻辑关系。逻辑关系主要涉及原因、时间、条件、转折等方面。只要考生弄明白文章中的关键词以及逻辑关系，就能轻松地确定正确答案。五、基本常识易错点(2012湖南高考)Nowadays many people do ridiculous things to realize their dream of “perfection”The _45_ is that no one is perfect.When all potential for ugliness is rem
6、oved，so is all of the potential for _46_.45A.possibility BpurposeCtruth Dchoice46A.courage BwisdomCkindness Dbeauty【错误透析】45.C当今许多人做傻事以求达到“完美”，事实是人无完人。possibility“可能性”；purpose“目的”；truth“事实，真相”；choice“选择”。根据句意可知C项符合语境。46.D如果所有潜在的丑的东西都被清除了，那么所有美的东西也不复存在了。与ugliness相对的自然是beauty。【解题指导】 考生在做此类题时，要在了解短文主要意思
7、的基础上结合基本常识来进行解题。平时在学习时应当注意知识的积累，加强跨学科知识的融合。多阅读，多体会，注意中西文化的差异，掌握一名合格的中学生应具备的基本常识。（一）（2012茂名二模）Electronic books have changed the way many people read for pleasure.Now online textbooks are changing the way some students _1_ and some teachers teach.More than 175,000 students _2_the public schools in Fai
8、rfax County，Virginia，outside Washington.Last year，the school system used digital_3_in fifteen schools.This school year，middle schools and high schools changed from_4_to electronic textbooks in their social studies classes.Luke Rosa is a history teacher at Falls Church High School.His_5_work on schoo
9、l laptop computers.He explains the idea to them in this way：“I mean，its just like a_6_textbook，except its got it all online.”Peter Noonan，a leader of schools，says with electronic textbooks，publishers can quickly_7_the content with the latest information.He says：“The worlds changing _8_.And the onlin
10、e textbooks can change right along with the events that are happening.”He says digital books also cost_9_than printed textbooks：“Usually its in the neighborhood of between fifty and seventy dollars to_10_a textbook for each student，which adds up to_11_eight million dollars for all of our students in
11、 Fairfax County.We_12_have purchased all of the online textbooks for our students for just under six million dollars.”But the students also need_13_to the Internet when they are not at school.About ten percent of students in Fairfax County do not have a computer or online access at_14_.Stephen Casti
12、llo is one of them.He has to go to the public library，which has free_15_.1Aread Blearn Cbehave Dspeak2Avisit Bleave Cdesire Dattend3Acameras Bbooks Clibraries Ddata4Aprinted Bordered Cused Dpriced5Astudents Bcolleagues Cleaders Dfriends6Adigital Bpopular Cregular Ddifferent7Apresent Bprovide Ccharge
13、 Dupdate8Apeacefully Bconsistently Csteadily Dunnoticeably9Aless Bmore Chigher Dbetter10Arent Bdownload Cbuy Drecord11Aexactly Bpermanently Cdoubtfully Droughly12Aactually Bunwillingly Chopefully Dfortunately13Aentrance Bapproach Caccess Dadmission14Aschool Bwork Chand Dhome15Aseats BInternet Ctextb
14、ooks Dhomework（一）1B根据下文的“.some teachers teach”可知，此处应该选用learn，意为“学习”。“some students learn”与“some teachers teach”构成教与学的对比，符合语境。故选B项。2D根据语境可知，此处是指通过175 000名学生上公立学校。attend the public schools 意为“上公立学校”，符合语境。visit意为“参观，访问”，leave意为“离开”，desire意为“渴望，要求”，均不符合语境。故选D项。3B根据第一段第一句“Electronic books have changed th
15、e way many people read for pleasure”可知，此处应选用books，digital books意为“电子书”，与“electronic books”的意思相同。故选B项。4A根据语境可知，此处是指这些学校不再使用印刷的书籍，而是使用电子教科书。printed意为“印刷的”，符合语境。ordered意为“有序的，整齐的”；used意为“习惯的，二手的”；priced意为“已标价的”，均不符合语境。故选A项。5A根据上一句“Luke Rosa is a history teacher.”可知，此处是指他的学生在学校的笔记本电脑上学习。students符合语境，故选A
16、项。6C根据语境可知，此处是指这就像是一本常规的教科书，只不过是在网上操作。regular意为“常规的，正常的”，符合语境。digital意为“数字的，数码的”；popular意为“流行的，通俗的”；different意为“不同的，个别的”，均不符合语境。故选C项。7D根据语境可知，有了电子教科书，出版公司会迅速用最新的信息更新书的内容。update意为“更新”，符合语境。present意为“提出，呈现”；provide意为“提供”；charge意为“充电，控告”，均不符合语境。故选D项。8B句意：这个世界始终在变化。consistently意为“始终地，一贯地”，符合语境。peacefull
17、y意为“平静地，和平地”；steadily意为“稳定地，稳固地”；unnoticeably意为“不明显地”，均不符合语境。故选B项。9A根据语境可知，电子书与印刷的教科书花费的要少。less意为“较少的”，符合语境。故选A项。10C上一句说电子书花费的要少，则此处应该是指买一本电子书大约要花五十到七十美元。buy意为“买，购买”，符合语境。故选C项。11D根据语境可知，此处是指“加起来大约800万美元”。roughly意为“粗略地，大概地”，符合语境。exactly意为“恰好地，精确地”；permanently意为“长久地，长期不变地”；doubtfully意为“怀疑地，含糊地”，均不符合语境
18、。故选D项。12A根据语境可知，我们实际上仅用了不到600万美元就已经为学生采购了所有的电子书。actually意为“事实上，实际上”，符合语境。unwillingly意为“不情愿地，勉强地”；hopefully意为“有希望地，有前途地”；fortunately意为“幸运地”，均不符合语境。故选A项。13C根据下文的“.online access.”可知，此处是指当学生不在学校的时候，他们也需要使用电脑。access to为固定搭配，意为“接近，有权使用”，符合语境。entrance意为“入口”，approach意为“方法，途径”，admission意为“承认，入场，入场费”，均不符合语境。故选C项。14D根据上文的“. when they are not at school”可知，此处应选用home，at home与at school相照应。故选D项。15B根据上文的“.a computer or online access.”可知，此处应选用Internet。句意：他不得不去公共图书馆，那里有免费的网络。故选B项。*结束
