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2020-2021学年人教版英语选修8习题:课时作业6 UNIT 2 WARMING UP & READING (Ⅱ)——LANGUAGE POINTS WORD版含解析.DOC

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1、.完形填空Many years ago,my dad was facing a serious heart condition.He was unable to do a(n) _1_ job.Sometimes he fell suddenly ill and had to be _2_ to the hospital. He wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he _3_ to volunteer at the local childrens hospital.My dad loved kids.It was a perfect

2、 _4_ for him.He ended up working with the _5_ children.He would talk, play, and do arts with them. One of his _6_ was a girl with a _7_ that paralyzed(使瘫痪) her from the neck down.She couldnt do anything, and she was very _8_.My dad decided to try to _9_ her.He started visiting her in her room, _10_

3、paints, brushes and papers. He _11_ the paper up, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to _12_.He didnt use his hands at all.All the while,he would tell her, “See, you can do anything you set your _13_ to.”At the end of the day, she began to paint using her _14_, and she and my dad became frien

4、ds.Soon after, the little girl was sent _15_ because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her.My dad also _16_ the childrens hospital for a little while because he became ill.Some time later, after my dad had _17_ and returned to work, the little girl who had been paralyzed came

5、 in, but this time she was _18_.She ran straight over to my dad and hugged him really tight.She gave him a _19_ she had done using her hands.At the bottom it _20_:“Thank you for helping me walk.”My dad said sometimes love is more powerful than the doctor.本文讲述了一个感人的小故事。作者的父亲因为心脏病的原因不能正常工作,但是因为他非常喜欢孩子

6、所以到一家儿童医院做志愿者。在医院他鼓励一位因疾病而瘫痪在床的小女孩勇敢乐观,教她用嘴画画,最终小女孩可以自己走路了。爱的力量有的时候比医生的力量更强大。1A.importantBsteady CeasyDcomplex答案:B解析:逻辑推理题。后句“有时他会突然生病要被送进医院”说明他状态不稳定,自然无法做一份稳定的工作。故B正确。2. Aadmitted Bconnected Cattended Dallowed答案:A解析:词语搭配题。短语be admitted to.被录取,加入。本句中该词指他时不时会突然住院,接受治疗。故A正确。3A.decided Bpromised Cforce

7、d Dagreed答案:A解析:词语辨析题。decide决定;promise承诺;force迫使;agree同意。他想做一些事情让自己忙碌起来,所以他决定到当地儿童医院做志愿者。不是“承诺、迫使、同意”,而是决定要做某事。4. AexperienceBlessonCtaskDjob答案:D解析:逻辑推理题。因为我的父亲很喜欢孩子,所以做志愿者对他来说是一份很完美的工作。故D正确。5A.happy Blonely CsickDnormal答案:C解析:背景常识题。根据上文可知父亲在当地的儿童医院里工作,那么进入医院的当然是生病的儿童了。6. Akids Bstudents Cdoctors Dc

8、olleagues答案:A解析:词汇复现题。根据上文“to volunteer at the local childrens hospital”可知父亲进入儿童医院做志愿者,那么在医院里接受治疗的是儿童。7A.wound Bpain CgiftDdisease答案:D解析:背景常识题。根据上文可知父亲进入儿童医院做志愿者,所以此处应是一个生病的女孩。故D正确。8A.excited Bdepressed CembarrassedDconfused答案:B解析:词语辨析题。excited兴奋的;depressed压抑的;embarrassed尴尬的;confused困惑的。这种疾病让小女孩瘫痪在床

9、,什么事情也不能做,这让她很压抑。A、C、D三项语义不搭配。故B正确。9A.comfortBencourage ChelpDremind答案:C解析:词语辨析题。comfort安慰;encourage鼓励;help帮助;remind提醒。看到小女孩如此痛苦,父亲决定要尽力帮助她。故C正确。10. AbuyingBborrowing CaskingDbringing答案:D解析:词语辨析题。buy购买;borrow借用;ask请求;bring带来。他开始到女孩的病房看望女孩并给女孩带来了颜料、画笔和纸。bringing作伴随状语,buy是短暂性动词,不符合语境。11A.turnedBpulled

10、Cstuck Dstood 答案:D解析:词语辨析题。turn up调高,出现;pull up停车;stick up伸出;stand up竖起,站立。他把纸张竖起来,把画笔咬在嘴里,开始画画。故D正确。12. Apaint Bbite Cbeat Dwrite 答案:A解析:背景常识题。带来的画笔、颜料、画纸,是为了画画而准备的。13A.goal Bmind Cspirit Daction 答案:B解析:词语辨析题。goal目标;mind思维,思想;spirit精神;action行动。父亲鼓励她:只要你把思想集中在上面,你什么都可以做成的。故B正确。14. Ahands Bmouth Cleg

11、sDtoes 答案:B解析:词汇复现题。根据上文“He_11_the paper up,put the paintbrush in his mouth”可知父亲教她用嘴画东西,后来这个女孩就按照父亲教给她的去做了。15A.hospital Bschool Chome Dabroad答案:C解析:逻辑推理题。根据后半句“the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her”(医生认为没有什么可以为她做的)可推断出这个女孩被送回家休养了。16A.visitedBenjoyed Cserved Dleft答案:D解析:逻辑推理题。

12、根据后半句“because he became ill”可知父亲生病了,所以他和女孩一样都离开了儿童医院。17A.receivedBrealized Crefused Drecovered答案:D解析:逻辑推理题。根据后半句“.returned to work”(回去上班),可知父亲身体恢复健康以后,又回到医院做志愿者了。故D正确。18A.smilingBwalking CwavingDcrying答案:B解析:词语辨析题。smile微笑;walk步行;wave挥手;cry哭泣。曾经瘫痪的小女孩现在已经康复了,也就是说小女孩现在已经可以步行了。19A.card Bflower Cpicture

13、Dbook答案:C解析:逻辑推理题。从上文可知小女孩已经康复了,不再瘫痪在床了,现在也不再需要用嘴来绘画了,可以用双手绘画。女孩给了他一张用手画好的画。20. Aread Bshowed Cwarned Dexplained答案:A解析:词语辨析题。read写着,阅读;show展示;warn警告;explain解释。动词read和say都可以表示通知、布告所写的内容。在画的最下面,女孩写着:谢谢你帮助我走路。故A正确。.应用文写作假设你是李明,你班同学最近参加了某报社组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是:要不要克隆人类。请你根据下表所提供的信息,给报社编辑(editor)投稿,客观介绍讨论的情况。注意

14、:1.词数80左右;2信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear editors,Recently we have had a discussion on whether we should clone humans or not.40 percent of the students think_cloning_humans_is_very_meaningful.It_can_make_the_world_more_interesting_and_give_people_more_pleasure.We_can_clone_some_very_famous_scientists_and_

15、let_them_do_more_things_for_humans.30_percent_of_the_students_think_we_cant_clone_humans.Each_of_us_is_special,but_a_cloned_person_is_only_a_copy.Whats_worse,cloned_people_may_be_used_by_some_bad_persons.On_the_other_hand,30_percent_of_the_students_think_it_is_difficult_right_now_to_say_whether_cloning_humans_is_right_or_not.Perhaps_we_will_just_have_to_wait_and_see.Yours sincerely,Li Ming

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