1、Unit 2 Wildlife ProtectionPeriod 3 Discovering Useful Structure现在进行时的被动语态. 单句语法填空1. Look! The baby_ ( take) care of by her aunt.2. A new building _( build) outside our school now.3. The city_( attack) at the moment.4. Hi, Im Alice. Look at this photo-a snowman_(make) by me.5. At present a new home_(
2、 build ) for pandas.6. Is the bridge _( repair) now?7. To the teachers anger, the silly questions are always _( ask) by this student.8. Many interesting experiments_( carry) out these days.9. Since your bike_( repair), you can use mine.10. It is said that a plane_(fly) by Harry to France at eight ne
3、xt Sunday morning.【答案】1.is being taken 2.is being built3. is being attacked4.is being made5.is being built6.being repaired7. being asked8. are being carried 9.is being repaired10. is being flown【解析】主要考察现在进行时态的被动语态，表示正在被. 将下列句子变成被动语态1. Scientists are studying the disease at present. 【答案】The disease i
4、s being studied at present by scientists. 2. They are playing some rock music. 【答案】Some rock music is being played by them. 3. A snake is swallowing a frog over there. 【答案】A frog is being swallowed by a snake over there. 4. Many chemical factories are polluting the drinking water. 【答案】The drinking w
5、ater is being polluted by many chemical factories. 5. The researchers are studying the life of the panda at present. 【答案】The life of the panda is being studied by researchers at present. 6. The teacher is always praising Tom in public. 【答案】Tom is always being praised in public by the teacher. 7. The
6、 police are questioning the criminal now. 【答案】The criminal is being questioned by the police now. 8. The water in the lake is under pollution. 【答案】The water in the lake is being polluted. 9. They arent collecting money for the project these days. 【答案】Money for the project isnt being collected by the
7、m these days. 10. People are not protecting some animals well enough. 【答案】Some animals are not being protected by people well enough. 【解析】主要考察现在进行时态的被动语态，表示正在被.III. 用所给动词的正确形式填空Li Ming:- Hi, Lin Tao, its several months since we 1. _ (meet) last time. You said you were tired of your work and you 2. _
8、(find) a new job. What are you doing now? Lin Tao:- Oh, Im 3. _(train) for the work in the supermarket these weeks. You know, a supermarket 4. _(build) in our town, and it 5. _(be) open in about two months. Where are you going now? Li Ming: - 6_ (go) to the center stadium, where the spring sports me
9、eting 7. _(hold). Lin Tao:- I hear that a car exhibition is also 8._ (hold) there. Why dont you drive there? Its a long way from here. Li Ming:- There is something wrong with my car and it 9_ (repair) in a company. At present my new plan to lose weight 10._ (make), so Id like to go there on foot. Li
10、n Tao: -I see. Then wish you a good day! Li Ming:- Thank you! Bye! Lin Tao:- Bye! 【答案】1. met 2. would find 3. being trained 4. is being built 5. will be6. . am going 7. is being held 8. being held 9. . is being repaired 10. is being made【解析】本题考查学生的综合语言运用能力。IV. 完成句子1. 最近正在制订勘探南极的计划。【答案】The plan to ex
11、plore the South Pole is being made these days. 2. 由于成绩不好, 吉米此刻正在挨他父亲责备。【答案】Because of bad scores, Jimmy is being blamed by his father at the very moment. 3. 正在设计一个保护自然资源的项目。【答案】A project about protecting the natural resources is being designed. 4. 最近很多有趣的实验正在进行。【答案】Many interesting experiments are b
12、eing carried out these days. 5. 现在这些孩子被一个慷慨的商人照顾着。【答案】These children are being looked after by a generous businessman now.6. 稍等。晚餐的菜正在厨房里做着呢。【答案】Wait a minute. The dishes for the dinner are being cooked in the kitchen. 7. 他们目前正和父母住在一起, 因为他们的房子正在维修。【答案】They are living with their parents for the momen
13、t because their own house is being repaired. 8. 由于太多的错误, 此刻他正在被老师惩罚。【答案】He is being punished by our teacher at the moment because of so many mistakes. 9.几条新路线正在修建, 最近就要完成了。【答案】Several new lines are being built now and will be completed in the near future. 10.令老师生气的是, 他的学生老是犯同样的错误。【答案】To the teachers
14、 anger, the same mistakes are always being made by his students. 【解析】主要考察现在进行时态的被动语态，表示正在被.V.阅读理解。Various animals are respected and even worshipped(崇拜)in different culturesIn Hinduism, for example, cows are valued for their gentle natureHowever, in ancient Egypt, crocodiles(鳄鱼) were regarded as livi
15、ng representations of the god SobekDuring the serious drought in the 15th century, the Mossi were led to an undiscovered pond by the crocodilesThis not only allowed the Mossi to survive, but also led to the founding of the village BazoulAs the villagers owe their survival to the crocodiles, they now
16、 care for and live side by side with themThe villagers even bury the crocodiles and hold funerals for them after their deathThe crocodiles are not only regarded as protectors of Bazoul，but also fortunetellers that give best wishes to the villagersIt seems that the worship of the crocodiles has paid
17、offFor over 70 years, there has never been a death from a crocodile attack in BazoulIts normal for women to wash their clothes in the water and gather plants nearbyAnd it is also normal to see children playing around the water where the crocodiles liveNaturally, this strange relationship between the
18、 villagers and crocodiles has attracted a lot of attentionTourists from all over the world come to the village, hoping to catch sight of this unlikely bond between humans and crocodilesVisitors have the opportunity to buy a chicken, with which they can attract the crocodiles out of the waterYou can
19、pose for pictures, and if youre brave enough, you can sit on a crocodiles back just like the local children usually doThe village is trying to develop its tourism, but unfortunately, it was found to be threatened by global warmingLower annual rainfall means that the pond will vanish one dayPerhaps t
20、he legends are true, and when this happens，the crocodiles will lead the Mossi to a new water source本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了非洲的巴扎村里凶猛的鳄鱼和人类长期和平相处，这一和谐现象吸引了无数游客慕名而来。1Why were the Mossi so grateful to the crocodiles?AThey never did harm to the MossiBThey once happened to help the MossiCThey led the Mossi back
21、to their homesDThey provided clean drinking water for the Mossi【答案】B【解析】：细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知，十五世纪，在一次大旱中，摩西人外出寻找水源，跟随鳄鱼找到一个水塘。从此他们便在那里定居并把村庄叫作巴扎。这就是摩西人世代感激鳄鱼的原因。2What does the author intend to show in Paragraph 3?AThe crocodile attacks cannot cause any deathBThe villagers get along well with the crocod
22、ilesCThe crocodiles can bring good luck to the villagersDThe crocodiles can protect the villagers from danger【答案】B【解析】：写作意图题。根据第三段的内容可知，在巴扎村，鳄鱼们死后，人们会埋葬它们并给它们举办葬礼，而且妇女在池塘边洗衣服，小孩在池塘边玩耍都没有危险，所以此段主要是想说明村民们和鳄鱼相处融洽。3What does the underlined word “vanish” in the last paragraph mean?AMove BFreezeCNarrowDDi
23、sappear【答案】D【解析】：词义猜测题。根据画线词前面说降雨量减少，后面说鳄鱼可能会带领人们找新的水源可推测，池塘可能会消失。4What can we infer from the last paragraph?AMore and more tourists will visit the villageBThe crocodiles will probably move to a new placeCVillagers will take measures to protect the crocodilesDThe crocodiles in the village are becoming less and less【答案】B【解析】：推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后两句可推测，由于降雨量小，池塘可能会消失，所以鳄鱼有可能会搬走。
