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高二英语人教版选修7学案:能力目标 UNIT4 SHARING WORD版含解析.doc

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1、能力目标第一部分:听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman want to know?A.What is the weather like?B.Where is the man going?C.How does the man look like?2.Where was the man probably born?A.In Shanghai.B.In a town near Chicago.C.

2、In a town near Guangzhou.3.Where is John probably now?A.In the classroom.B.In the library.C.In the office.4.What is the mans problem?A.He likes to organize everything.B.He is disorganized.C.He always makes good use of his spare time.5.What does Mr Green probably do?A.A guide.B.A repair man.C.A boot

3、and shoe repairer.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第68题。6.Whats on at Lincoln Theater?A.Romeo and Juliet.B.Barefoot in the Park.C.The Head of the Snake.7.Why doesnt the man want to see Barefoot in the Pa

4、rk?A.Because it lasts four hours.B.Because it was directed by Neil Simon.C.Because he saw it last month.8.How long will Shakespeares play last?A.Four hours.B.Three hours.C.Five hours.听第7段材料,回答第911题。9.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In the office.B.At the doctors.C.At the speak

5、ers home.10.What can we know about the two speakers?A.The woman is a nurse.B.The man caught a cold.C.The man doesnt have a cold at all.11.What did the woman do with the mans trouble?A.She told him to go to bed.B.She took some hot water for him.C.She telephoned the doctor at last.听第8段材料,回答第1214 题。12.

6、Where are the two speakers probably?A.In a bar.B.In a restaurant.C.At a cinema.13.What does the woman suggest at first?A.Going to a restaurant.B.Having another drink.C.Going to the cinema.14.What kind of food does the man like better?A.Italian food.B.French food.C.Chinese food.听第9段材料,回答第1517题。15.Whe

7、re are the two speakers?A.At the womans home.B.In a restaurant.C.In a hospital.16.What is the man allowed to eat according to the doctor?A.Fruit and certain meat.B.Vegetable salad.C.Both A and B.17.How long will the man probably be on a diet?A.40 days.B.A year.C.Six months.听第10段材料,回答第1820题。18.Why di

8、dnt Ann get the job at the office bar?A.She couldnt work on Saturdays.B.She couldnt work on Tuesdays.C.She couldnt work on Saturdays or Tuesdays.19.Where did Ann see an advertisement later?A.In a newspaper.B.At a bus stop.C.On the concert of a street.20.What job did Ann get at last?A.A waitress in t

9、he coffee bar.B.A bus conductor.C.A nurse for children.1.答案:A2.答案:C3.答案:B4.答案:B5.答案:B6.答案:B7.答案:C8.答案:A9.答案:C10.答案:B11.答案:B12.答案:A13.答案:C14.答案:C15.答案:B16.答案:C17.答案:C18.答案:B19.答案:A20.答案:C第二部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.If you are looking for more _,you may want to try car racing.A.

10、excitementB.excitedC.excitingD.excite解析:句中缺少宾语,只有A项是名词,其他词性不能作宾语。答案:A22.It is _ to find your lessons difficult sometimes,everybody does so.A.necessaryB.alwaysC.oftenD.normal解析:根据句意判断D为最佳选项,B,C两项不能作表语。答案:D23.When you ride a bike,you have to be careful _ others walking on the street.A.not to hitB.dont

11、 hitC.please not hitD.to hit解析:目的状语的否定形式。答案:A24.It is a fact _ Beijing is the capital of China.A.ofB.whichC.thatD.if解析:Beijing is the capital of China是fact的同位语,要用that引导。答案:C25.You _ able to serve the people well _ you work hard at your lessons.A.wont be;ifB.will be;unlessC.will;unlessD.wont;unless解析

12、:not.unless是双重否定表示肯定。答案:D26.Tom as well as his parents _ going to Japan next week.A.areB.isC.willD.was解析:as well as连接两个主语时,谓语动词要根据前一个主语而定。答案:B27.Father and mother wanted to go for a ride;the children, _,wanted to stay at home and play with their friends.A.whileB.on the other handC.butD.in all解析:A,B项

13、均表转折,但不能以插入语的形式出现。答案:B28.Qin Shihuang had all the Great Wall built up to _ his empire _ the enemy.A.keep;fromB.prevent;fromC.protect;fromD.fight;against解析:protect.from.“保护不受的进攻或威胁”。答案:C29.I _ you that we should not _ their plan.A.agree to;agree withB.agree with;agree withC.agree to;agree onD.agree w

14、ith;agree to解析:agree with后面接人,同意某人的观点或看法;agree to赞同提议、办法、计划。答案:D30.Mary is ready to learn _ any of her classmates whenever she learns _ their progress.A.of;fromB.from;ofC.from;fromD.of;with解析:learn from“向学习”;learn of 和learn about同义,“听说”。答案:B31.I was about to go to school _ my mother asked me to buy

15、some eggs.A.whileB.whenC.asD.as soon as解析:固定句型,表示“正要去做某事,突然”。答案:B32.It _ be John who is in the office.No,it _ be him.I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.A.cant;cantB.must;cantC.must;mustntD.may;mustnt解析:must 只能用于肯定句表推测,在否定句和疑问句中用can。答案:B33.I spoke to her kindly _ her.A.to not frightenB.so

16、as not to frightenC.for not frighteningD.in order to not frighten解析:so as not to.“为了不”。答案:B34.The experiment is not _ until everything gets ready.A.to doB.to be doneC.doneD.doing解析:主语是动作的承受者,不定式要用被动形式。答案:B35.Another man will be in charge of the office _ him.A.insteadB.in place ofC.in the place ofD.b

17、y means of解析:in place of 相当于instead of“代替”。答案:B第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives.Not long ago,I had one that I would like to 36.I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team.The team was racing down the highway at 85 mph 3

18、7 we realized we were 38.Luckily,we saw a rest area ahead.I had a brand new $20 bill.I was so 39 because I had never had that kind of cash before.But spending it on 40 seemed like throwing it away.We all rushed into the pizza line.41 I got a pizza and a drink,and walked to my table.About halfway thr

19、ough the meal,I 42 I had not actually handed any money to the cashier.I had just 43 out,and nobody had noticed.I felt terrible.My conscience(良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite.I couldnt 44 over it.I just couldnt go back to the cashier and 45 for my stolen pizza.I was so upset that

20、 I46 to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream in 47 that someone would say,“Hey,Jeff,why dont you use the change 48 the pizza instead of that nice,new $20 bill?” I was not so 49 of my cash now.For the next two years,whenever I was 50 of the “pizza incident”,I would say to myself,“Dont think about

21、 it ”.I have learned two things from this51.Maybe I was a fool for 52 in to my conscience,and being too stupid to appreciate a 53 pizza.But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done,your conscience will 54 up with you.This reflects the saying,“A coward(懦夫) dies a thousand

22、deaths,a hero dies one.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times.If I had been a “55” and gone back to pay for the pizza,I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once,or maybe twice.36.A.sayB.talkC.shareD.explain解析:从上下文意思分析,此处表示下文将要向大家介绍一下“我”

23、的learning experience。与大家共同分享,所以用share。say在此具有较强的干扰性,主要是受汉语的影响。答案:C37.A.asB.whileC.thenD.when解析:此处应根据句型结构去选择答案。be doing sth.when sth.else happened为固定句型结构,表示“正在做某事,这时另一件事发生了”。在这一结构中,连词必须用when,或者用and at this time。答案:D38.A.lostB.tiredC.hungryD.anxious解析:此处应表示“饿了”。如果仅仅从下一句话的a rest area分析,不去全面理解的话,很容易误选B项

24、。答案:C39.A.excitedB.eagerC.satisfiedD.encouraged解析:从下一句的意思分析,此处应表示“高兴”。 答案:A40.A.restB.foodC.travelD.drink解析:从上文来看,此处就是到这里购买食物,解决“饥饿”的问题。答案:B41.A.LuckilyB.FinallyC.ImmediatelyD.Actually解析:从上一句话的意思分析,“我挤进购买pizza的队列”,说明不可能“立即买到”。而上文又没有说明数量有限,所以A项也不对。此处应该说明一个过程。答案:B42.A.thoughtB.recognizedC.noticedD.rea

25、lized解析:此处应表示“吃到一半的时候才意识到没有付钱”。而thought表示“思考,认为”,容易受汉语影响。答案:D43.A.walkedB.leftC.workedD.found解析:我从里面走出来。leave out为“漏掉”的意思。容易受leave的汉语意思影响而误选此项。答案:A44.A.lookB.getC.turnD.think解析:本题通过语言环境的暗示来考查短语动词的用法。四个动词都可和over连用构成短语,但意思不同:look over“快速地查看、查阅”;get over“克服,熬过不愉快的事,从中恢复过来”;turn over“翻身;反复考虑”;think over

26、“考虑”。根据意思,此处应表示受到良心的谴责,无法从中摆脱出来,故用get over。答案:B45.A.askB.payC.apologizeD.send解析:此处根据本句及上下文意思应表示“付款”。答案:46.A.refusedB.wantedC.hopedD.meant解析:此处根据句意应表示“不愿意”。答案:A47.A.hopeB.surpriseC.angerD.fear解析:此处根据意思应表示不愿意做的原因是“因为担心别人会说”。答案:D48.A.intoB.withC.forD.from解析:此处用for表示“交换”。答案:C49.A.sureB.upsetC.proudD.ple

27、ased解析:此处应联系第39题和第40题所在的两句话的意思考虑。答案:C50.A.warnedB.remindedC.thoughtD.told解析:此处是remind oneself of something的被动形式,表示“想起”。答案:B51.A.experienceB.experimentC.storyD.mistake解析:根据文章第一句话的暗示得出答案。答案:A52.A.turningB.takingC.handingD.giving解析:此处表示“向妥协”,故用give in短语。答案:D53.A.freeB.cheapC.plainD.delicious解析:根据上文的意思,

28、那个pizza没有付钱,当然是“免费的”。答案:A54.A.makeB.wakeC.catchD.put解析:此处表示“即使你摆脱了,你的良心也会陪伴着你”。catch up with表示“追赶上”。答案:C55.A.cowardB.foolC.loserD.hero解析:根据上一句saying的意思判断,此处作者把自己比喻成了coward和hero时的心理感受。答案:D第三部分:阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AA long time ago,far,far away,there lived two brothers.One of them wa

29、s quite rich;the other was very poor.The rich brother lived on a little island;he was a seller of salt.He had sold salt for many years and had got a great deal of money,The other brother was so poor that he had not got enough food for his wife and children.One day he got into his boat and sailed acr

30、oss to the island where his brother lived.“Please,brother,I have no food in my house,” said the poor brother.“Please give me some money.”“I will not give you any money,” the rich brother said,“but Ill give you some bread.”The rich brother threw a loaf of bread to him,and he went away.While he was on

31、 his way to his house,he met an old man sitting by the side of the road.Knowing that the old man had not had anything to eat for two days,he cut a piece of the loaf and gave it to the old man.When he had finished,the old man said,“Now I will do something for you.I will show you the home of the fairi

32、es who live underground.If you show them the bread,they will want to buy it from you.But not let them give you any money,ask them for the little mill that stands behind their door.Do as I say,and you will become rich.”The poor brother got the mill and found the old man waiting for him.“That is it,”

33、the old man said.“Only good people can use it.You must never let any other person use it.”It was quite late when the poor man reached home.“Where have you been?” said his wife.“There is no fire and no food in the house.The children are cold and crying for food.What is that you are carrying? It looks

34、 like an old mill.”“It is a mill,” he said.“Now watch.Say what you want,and you will have it.”He put the mill on the table and began to turn it.Out of the little mill came wood for the fire,oil for lighting and cooking,clothes,corn,and many other good things.“It is a magic mill,” said his wife,“Now

35、we are rich.”The poor man soon became as rich as his brother.He did not keep all the good things for his own family.He gave many things to poor friends.Learning about this,the brother got in his boat and sailed across the water.He said to his brother,“I see that you are now quite rich.You have a lit

36、tle magic mill.Sell it to me.”“I cannot sell it,” said the poor man.“It must never leave my hands.”Then the rich brother sailed away home.But later one dark night,he came back,went very quietly into the house,and stole the mill.But the bad brother wanted very much to make the mill work.He did not wa

37、it until he reached home.While he was sailing in the boat,he tried to make it work.“Salt,” he said.“Salt is what I sell,and salt is what I want.” Then he began to turn the mill.Soon the boat was full of salt.Then water came in and filled the boat.The boat went down,down to the bottom of the sea,carr

38、ying with it the thief and the magic mill.There,at the bottom of the sea,the mill is still turning,making more and more salt.That is the reason why the water of the sea is salty.56.How did the poor brother get the magic mill?A.He got it from his rich brother.B.An old and poor man gave it to him.C.Th

39、e fairies underground gave the mill to him.D.An unknown man gave it to him.解析:该题属于事实细节题。从句子“I will show you the home of the fairies who live underground.If you show them the bread,they will want to buy it from you.But not let them give you any money,ask them for the little mill that stands behind th

40、eir door.”可以看出,老人指引穷兄弟去找地下的仙人,用面包换取磨盘。因此答案为C。答案:C57.Why did the old man help the poor brother become rich?A.The old man liked to help the poor.B.The old man thought the poor brother was a rather kind man,and he is worthy of becoming rich.C.The old man hated the rich brother.D.He was the father of th

41、e poor brother.解析:该题属于事实细节题。老人因穷兄弟的帮助而感到他非常好心值得得到好报。因此答案为B。答案:B58.Which sentence about the rich bothers description is right?A.He was good to his poor brother.B.He was very mean and bad.C.He got the magic mill because his brother wanted to share with him.D.He got a lot of salt by using the magic mil

42、l at last.解析:该题属于事实细节题。从句子“I will not give you any money.the rich brother said,but Ill gave you some bread.The rich brother threw a loaf of bread to him,and he went away.”可以看出,他对兄弟非常不好。所以选项A不正确。他兄弟拒绝与他分享磨盘,所以他便偷了它。故选项C不正确。他对于盐的欲望太强烈,以至葬身大海。故选项D也不正确。答案为B。答案:B59.Which is the best topic for this story?

43、A.Magic mill.B.Why is the water of the sea salty?C.Rich bother and poor brother.D.Warm-hearted poor brother.解析:该题属于主旨大意题。本文主要讲了发生在兄弟之间的一段童话故事。选项C的范围太广,选项A也较牵强,选项D只提了兄弟中的一个,不全面。因此,答案为B。答案:BPeople should have good manners.But what is meant by good manners? This is quite a difficult question to answer.

44、Because sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in another places.Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia(蒙古).Some friends ask you to eat with them.What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp(打嗝)”after you finish eating.Burping would show t

45、hat you liked their food.In some countries,if you give a loud burp,you are told to say,“Excuse me,please.” In many places people like to eat together.But in some parts of Polynesia(伯利尼西亚)it is bad manners to be seen eating at all.People show their good manners by turning their backs on others while

46、they eat.What are good manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you for being polite.You may see a friend,but he may not see you at all.If youre polite,youd better sit down beside him and wait until he finishes what he is doing.Then he will talk to you.Suppose you visit a frie

47、nd in Arabia(阿拉伯).You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent.If you pass in front of the other tents,you will be asked into each one.The people will ask you to eat with them,and it is bad manners if you say no.Manners are different all over the world.But it is good to know tha

48、t all manners begin in the same way.People needed ways to show that they wanted to be friends.60.In Mongolia,if the guest gives a loud burp,the host will _.A.give the guest more foodB.give the guest some waterC.be happyD.be annoyed解析:该题属于事实细节题。根据第二段内容可知“在蒙古,客人饭后打嗝表示对饭菜满意”,主人对此当然会感到高兴。因此C为正确选项。答案:C61

49、.What can we infer from the text about good manners in Arabia?A.Its bad manners if you walk in front of other peoples tents.B.Its bad manners if you dont invite the man who walks in front of your tent to eat with you.C.Its good manners to refuse others invitation to dinner politely when you pass in

50、front of their tents.D.People with good manners never refuse other people.解析:该题属于推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一、二句“Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia.You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent.”可知,在被访问者的帐篷前走是不礼貌的行为,而A选项中的“other peoples tents”显然包含被访问者在内,因此A选项错误。根据最后两句“If you pass in front o

51、f the other tents,you will be asked into each one”可推知,邀请每一个从自家帐篷前走过的人是当地习俗,因此,C项错误,B为正确选项。D项叙述不严密。答案:B62.Which of the following is NOT bad manners in China?A.To give a loud burp after eating.B.Turn your back on others while eating.C.Keep your friend waiting till you finish what you are doing.D.Refus

52、e others invitation to eat with them politely.解析:该题属于事实细节题。文中并未谈及中国的礼仪,但根据常识可判断,D为正确选项。答案:DC“Privacy” is translated as“yin si”in Chinese.Traditionally, in the Chinese mind,“yin si” is associated with that which is closed or unfair.If someone is said to have “yin si”,meddlers(好事者)will be attracted to

53、 pry(打探)into his or her affairs.So people always state that they dont have “yin si”.On the contrary,Americans often declare their intention to protect their privacy.Their understanding of privacy is that others have no right to pry into things which belong to themselves alone and have nothing to do

54、with others.One who is too curious and who spreads rumors is said to violate the right to privacy.In the evening,Sonia and I went to a bar for dinner.In China,when people mention bars,something bad usually comes to mind.But here,the bar was a quiet and tastefully laid out place.People spoke quite so

55、ftly,afraid of interrupting their neighbors,and sat face to face as they drank,sometimes three or five persons sitting together.This sort of atmosphere was totally different from my preconception(传统观念),so I wanted to take a picture.Sonia stopped me,“Dont you see these people are pouring out their he

56、arts? Maybe they are colleagues,friends,secret lovers.They came here looking for a peaceful place free from interruption by others.They wouldnt want to leave any trace of their having come here.So taking their pictures would be a serious violation of their right to privacy.”Is there privacy between

57、husband and wife? One of Sonias friends married a talented Chinese man,but recently she became so angry that she wanted a divorce(离婚).The reason was that her husband had opened one of her letters and looked through her purse.The husband didnt realize that this is not tolerated in the U.S.He thought

58、that being a couple was like being one person;why couldnt he see the letter or the contents of the purse?Truly,everyone,even those living as a couple,needs roomnot only in three-dimensional(三维) space,but in the heart.63.What is the main idea of the text?A.The understanding of “privacy” is different

59、in China and America.B.There is privacy between husband and wife in America.C.Everyone has the right to privacy.D.Everyone in every country needs room for himself.解析:该题属于主旨大意题。本文主要讲中国人和美国人对隐私的理解有很大的差别:在中国人的习惯观念中,隐私似乎与不光明正大联系在一起,如果说谁有了隐私,便会招来好事者去打探,于是人们常常表白:我没有隐私;美国人则公然宣扬要保护自己的隐私。他们对隐私的理解是:凡是属于我自己的与他

60、人无关的事,别人就无权过问,如果谁蓄意打听并传播,便是侵犯了隐私权。因此A为正确选项。答案:A64.Sonia stopped me when I wanted to take a picture in the bar because_.A.taking pictures in a bar was not allowed in AmericaB.taking pictures in a bar would interrupt the neighborsC.people who came here are colleagues,friends or secret loversD.taking p

61、ictures in a bar would violate other peoples right to privacy解析:该题属于事实细节题。第四段中,当我准备拍一张照片时,却遭到索妮亚阻拦,她解释说:你看人们边叙边饮,一倾衷肠,他们可能是同事、朋友、恋人,说不定也有婚外恋,他们来到这里就是想找一个不受他人干扰的“静土”共度一段时光,但决不希望留下什么。如果对着他们拍照,那就是对隐私的极大冒犯。因此,D项为正确选项。答案:D65.One of Sonias friends wanted a divorce because _.A.she thought her husband was n

62、ot clever enoughB.her husband always opened her lettersC.her husband always looked through her purseD.her husband didnt respect her right to privacy解析:该题属于事实细节题。倒数第二段中,索妮亚的朋友之所以想要离婚是因为她丈夫拆看她的信件,翻找她的提包,不尊重她的隐私权。因此D为正确选项。答案:D66.Which of the following statements is NOT the Americansunderstanding of pri

63、vacy?A.Privacy is connected with something that is unfair and bad.B.Other people have no right to pry into his or her affairs.C.There is privacy even between couples.D.The right to privacy shouldnt be violated by others.解析:该题属于事实细节题。题干问哪一项不是美国人对隐私的理解。读全文可知B、C、D三项都是美国人对隐私的理解,应排除。A项说隐私与不光明正大联系在一起,这是中国

64、人的习惯观念。因此A为正确选项。答案:A67.According to this text,we can infer that in America we can do all the followings except_.A.declaring that we have privacyB.going to a bar with friendsC.asking your friends about their marriageD.taking pictures in a national park解析:该题属于推理判断题。婚姻属于个人隐私,不能随便询问别人的婚姻状况,因此C为正确选项。这道题需

65、要根据文章内容进行推理判断,无法从文中直接找到答案,这一点要特别注意。答案:CDA long time ago in India there lived a young couple.The young couple had wanted a child very much,and when they finally had a baby,they loved him with all their hearts.However,before the baby was one year old,he became sick and soon died.The young couple cried

66、 and cried and could not stop.They would not let anyone bury(埋葬)the child and asked everyone to help them find the medicine that would make their son come back to life again.The people in the village did not know what to do.They thought the young couple had gone crazy over the death of the baby.The

67、villagers were worried that the young couple would not be able to return to their old way of life if they continued to focus on the death of the baby.One day,a wise man from another village came and the villagers asked him for help. The wise man thought for a while and said,“I have what you are look

68、ing for.But the medicine lacks one ingredient(原料).”“What is the ingredient?”asked the couple anxiously.“We will find it for you!”“All I need is a handful of mustard(芥末) seeds,”said the wise man slowl,“but it must come from a family where no one had died.That means no child,no spouse(配偶),and no paren

69、t has died in the family.”The young couple were so anxious to bring the baby back to life that they did not think about the wise mans words,and set out to look for the mustard seeds.However,after months and months of searching,they came to realize that the wise mans request was impossible to fulfill

70、.However,the young couple learned something important during their search for the mustard seeds.They saw that every family they visited had lost someone,be it a child,a parent,or a spouse.All of these families learned to go on with their lives after the loved ones death.The couple saw that death was

71、 a part of life cycle.The familiesstories and talks helped the young couple feel better,and they realized they were not alone.But most importantly,they learned that they could continue to live a normal life after the death of their child.68.The wise man told the couple to find the mustard seeds from

72、 _.A.families that had never had childrenB.families that had never lost a loved oneC.families that had only one childD.families that were happiest解析:细节考查题。答案依据在第五段。答案:B69.The young couple were unable to find the mustard seeds because _.A.there was a draught and mustard seeds were difficult to getB.t

73、he couple did not think much about the wise mans wordsC.the searching for the ingredient took many monthsD.all of the families had experienced a loved ones death解析:生老病死乃客观规律,没死过人的家庭是不存在的。答案:D70.What can we learn from the story?A.We should always ask for others help.B.It is possible to bring a dead p

74、erson back to life.C.Death is natural and is part of our life cycle.D.Happiness is the best medicine for sorrow.答案:C71.What would happen to the young couple afterwards?A.They began to live a normal life again.B.They were so disappointed that they killed themselves.C.They were so sad that they became

75、 seriously ill.D.They adopted(领养) a child from another family.解析:明白了智慧老人的用意,悟出了人生的哲理,年轻夫妇檫干眼泪,重新正常地生活下去。答案:AEThe Norwegian Government is doing its best to keep the growth of the oil industry under control.A new law limits exploration to an area south of the southern end of the long coastline;product

76、ion limits have been laid down(though these have already been raised);and oil companies have not been allowed to employ more than a limited number of foreign workers.But the oil industry has a way of getting over such problems,and few people believe that the Government will be able to hold things ba

77、ck for long.As one Norwegian politician said last week,“We will soon be changed beyond all recognition.”Ever since the war,the Government has been carrying out a program of development in the area of the Artic Circle.During the past few years this program has had a great deal of success:Tromso has b

78、een built up into a local capital with a university,a large hospital and a heavy Industry.But the oil industry has already started to draw people south,and within a few years the whole northern policy could be in ruins.The effects of the development of the oil Industry would not be limited to the no

79、rth,however.With nearly 100-percent employment,everyone can see a situation developing in which the service industries and the tourist industry will lose most of their workers to the oil industries.Some smaller industries might even disappear altogether when it becomes cheaper to buy goods from abro

80、ad.The real government over oil is its threat to the Norwegian way of life.Farmers and fishermen do not make up the majority of the population but they are an important part of it because Norwegians see in them many of the qualities that they regard with pride as essentially Norwegian.And it is the

81、farmers and the fishermen who are most critical of the oil industry because of the damage that it might cause to the countryside and to the sea.72.The Norwegian Government would prefer the oil industry to _.A.slow down its rate of developmentB.provide more jobs for NorwegiansC.look for oil on the so

82、uthern coastD.develop more quickly than at present解析:本题考查学生的推断能力。从文章的第一段第一句话“The Norwegian Government is doing its best to keep the growth of the oil industry under control.”可以看出,政府希望石油工业放慢发展速度。答案:A73.What has the Norwegian Governments policy been for the area north of the Artic Circle since the war

83、?A.To prevent a growth in population.B.To improve facilities in the area.C.To develop a large tourist industry.D.To discourage industrial development.解析:从文章的第二段我们得知,挪威政府战后一直在实施开发北极圈地区的计划并取得了很大的成功。要开发一个地区必须首先要改善那里的设施,故选项B为正确答案。答案:B74.What might be the effect of the oil industry on northern Norway?A.T

84、he development of Industry.B.A growth in population.C.The failure of the development program.D.The development of new towns.解析:本题为细节理解题。从文章第二段的最后一句话“But the oil industry has already started to draw people south,and within a few years the whole northern policy could be in ruins.”可知答案为C项。答案:C75.In Nor

85、way,one effect of the development of the oil industry might be _.A.a large reduction in unemploymentB.an increase in unemployment in the northC.a reduction in the number of existing industryD.the development of a n umber of existing industries解析:本题为细节理解题。文章第三段最后一句话“Some smaller industries might even

86、 disappear altogether when it becomes cheaper to buy goods from abroad.”的意思与选项C完全一致,故C为正确答案。选项A、B、D与文章内容不相符合,可以排除。答案:C第四部分:写作第一节:短文改错此题要求改正短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如果无错误,在该行右边的横线上划一个勾();如果有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并且也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词:在缺词一个漏词符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,

87、在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。Dear Mr Green,I work in the Friendship Shop on Zhongshan Road76. _where you have often come to buy things.The other day77. _if you bought a vase at our shop with your wife,I made78. _the mistake about the price.You looked at two different 79. _price of the same vase,one

88、costing 30 yuan and the other80. _21 yuan.You took the 21 yuan one so I accepted 30 81. _yuan from you.I found my mistake only after you and 82. _your wife have left.Will you please come to our shop to 83. _get in your change or to return your vase and get a 30 84. _yuan one instead? I apologize you

89、 for it.85. _Im looking forward to your coming earlier.Yours truly,Wang Hua76.答案:inat77.答案:78.解析:根据句子的意思,此处应表示时间状语。答案:ifwhen79.解析:此处mistake为第一次提到,且表示“一个”,故用不定冠词。答案:第一个thea80.解析:前面提到two different,故此处应用复数形式。答案:priceprices81.解析:根据句子意思判断。答案:sobut/and82.解析:find为“发现、找到”,而此处应表示“查明”,故用find out。答案:found后加out83.解析:根据主从句的时间关系,此处应用过去完成时态,表示先于found out发生的动作。答案:havehad84.解析:get“取”,而get in“收获”显然与句意不相符。答案:去掉in85.解析:apologize to sb.for sth.为固定结构,表示“因某事向某人道歉”。 答案:you后加to第二节:书面表达下面六幅图画描述了你和同学们2月8日去学校附近的湖上滑冰的情况。请根据图画内容用英语写一篇日记。注意:1.日记必须包括所有图画的内容,可适当增加细节,使短文连贯;2.词数100左右。

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