1、单元要点小结.单词集训A词形转换1It was very skillful (skill) of you to repair my bicycle.2A hedge forms the division (divide) between her land and mine.3His performance on the platform was greeted with a burst of applause (applaud)4He has also called for an acceleration (accelerate) of political reforms.5Its known
2、 that yoga can relieve (relief) our pressure.6Looking back on the historical inventions，we can find that creative inventors always made an assumption (assume) that was not based on any tradition.7Bring some form of identification (identify)，preferably a passport.8The operation in the lab is radioact
3、ive (radioactivity) and dangerous，so work with care.9It is the combination of humor and political analysis (analyze) that makes his articles readable.10The whole world witnesses the rapid acceleration (accelerate) of economic progress in South East Asia.B介词、副词填空1We have to eat，or we will starve to d
4、eath.2I managed to work for two hours without interruption.3She was pretty cut up about them leaving.4I think you may be interested in our new product.5Many items in daily use are made of plastic.6The machine must break down at this busy hour.7Hes been in and out of prison for years.8We saw him wate
5、ring the lawn around the house.C动词训练1He took one sip of the wine and spat (spit) it out，thinking it tasteless.2Constant quarrels between my parents are driving me crazy.If only I possessed (possess) a warm and harmonious family.3You can feel the nervousness pulsing (pulse) through the crowd as they
6、wait for his arrival.4According to the expert，the temple has a history dating (date) from the early Tang Dynasty.5It is reported that the agent was_arrested (arrest) for carrying a false passport.6George returned after the war only to_be_told (tell) that his wife had left him.7Oh，you have come at la
7、st! I have_been_waiting (wait) for you for two long hours.8If only you had_told (tell) me that some time ago.9The town is so beautiful! I just love it.Me too. The character of the town is well preserved (preserve)10They made me have no alternative but to_work (work) hard to achieve success.单句填空1The
8、officer involved was relieved of his duties because he had gone against strict guidelines.2My pencil is blunt.Could you lend me a knife to sharpen (sharp) it?3He was surrounded by reporters who had been lying in wait for him.4The forest elephant, as the name suggests，is a kind of species living in t
9、ropical forests in Africa.5His strength had almost given out when they found him in the desert.6Our bodies are wonderfully skillful (skill) at keeping balance.When the temperature jumps，we sweat to cool down.7Due to bad weather，our school had to put off the sports meeting.8Sophia gaily (gay) accepte
10、d her Chinese friends invitation to spend a holiday in China.9You did a great job，and I applaud you for your valuable effort.10He is not under arrest，nor have the police placed any restriction on him.短语填空1The doors of the palace were_made_of (用制成) beaten gold.2I have come_to_a_conclusion (得出结论) that
11、 our team will win.3Hes suffering_from (患病) severe mental disorder.4Now let me show_you_around (带你参观) our product exhibition room.5A teacher should entertain as_well_as (也，还) teach.6He continued speaking, regardless_of (不管，不顾) my feelings on the matter.7People keep a dog to scare_away (把吓跑) thieves.
12、8We have screens on our windows to keep_out (把挡在外面) the flies.9The waterfall can be_used_for (被用来) the generation of electricity.10It will take two hours at_most (最多) to get there.句型训练1正如报告中显示的，在过去的两年里，这个城市的空气质量已经改善了。(as引导的非限制性定语从句)As_is_shown_in_the_report,_the air quality in the city has improved
13、over the past two years.2天太晚了。我想他也许已经睡了。(情态动词have动词ed形式)Its too late.I think he might_have_gone_to_bed.3这台电脑是用来控制所有机器的。(be used to do)This computer is_used_to_control_all_the_machines.4这个问题我已经想了两个小时，但我还没找出解决办法。(现在完成进行时)I have_been_thinking_about this question for two hours，but I havent found a solut
14、ion.5她的一些同班同学认为这个漂亮的女孩有时难以相处。(不定式主动表示被动)Some of her classmates think that sometimes the beautiful girl is_hard_to_get_along_with.6我怀着希望来到体育场，却被告知比赛将在明天举行。(only不定式)I came to the stadium with hope, only_to_be_told_that the competition would be held tomorrow.7我考试失败了。我要是当时听了父母的话就好了。(if only)I didnt pass
15、 the exam. If_only_I_had_listened_to_my_parents.8害怕被抓，小偷藏到了床底下。(形容词短语作状语)Afraid_of_being_caught,_the thief hid himself under the bed.语法填空On our way to the house，it was raining _1_ hard that we couldnt help wondering how long it would take _2_(get) there.It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were fir
16、st greeted with the barking by a pack _3_ dogs，seven to be exact.They were well trained by their masters _4_ had great experience with caring for these animals.Our hosts shared many of their experiences and _5_(recommend) wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit.For breakfast，we were able to eat papay
17、a(木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work，they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting _6_(compete) to watch，together with the story behind it.They also shared with us many _7_(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were _8_(huge) popular
18、 with tourists.On the last day of our weeklong stay，we _9_(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，_10_(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.1so解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，此处是so.that.结构，意为“如此以至于”，so修饰副词hard。2to_get解析：考查非谓语动词。此处是it takes some tim
19、e to do sth.结构，意为“花费多长时间做某事”。3of解析：考查介词。a pack of是固定搭配，意为“一群”。4who解析：考查定语从句引导词。分析句子结构可知，所填词引导定语从句，修饰指人的先行词their masters，且在从句中作主语，故填关系代词who。5recommended解析：考查动词的时态。此处讲述过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。6competition解析：考查词性转换。根据空格前的an interesting可知，此处应填动词compete的名词形式competition。7traditional解析：考查词性转换。所填词修饰名词stories，故应用tradition的形容词形式traditional。8hugely解析：考查词性转换。所填词修饰形容词popular，故应用huge的副词形式hugely。be hugely popular with“非常受欢迎”。9were_invited解析：考查动词的时态和语态。事情发生在过去，且主语we与动词invite之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。10listening解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应填非谓语动词形式与and后面的现在分词meeting并列，主语we与listen之间是主动关系，故用现在分词短语作状语。
