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2011高考英语二轮复习阶段模拟检测题:选修7(宁海辽黑外研专版).doc

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1、高考资源网( ),您身边的高考专家阶段模拟检测(七)(选修7)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What can we learn about the woman?AShe phoned a weather station.BShe dialed a wrong number.CShe met Paul Black in a shop.2How muc

2、h will they pay for a suit in the Chinese store?AMore than 900 yuan.B1 000 yuan.CMore than 1 000 yuan.3Why is the woman in Toronto?ATo visit friends.BTo travel.CTo work.4Whats the temperature today?AIts 14 .BIts 14 lower.CIts 14 higher.5Why will the speakers have to cancel the fair?ABecause it keeps

3、 raining.BBecause the gyms being repaired.CBecause the schoolhall is full of books.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What was the man worried about at first?AHis biology pape

4、r.BHis birthday party.CHis family.7What will the woman do over the weekend?ACelebrate her grandmothers birthday.BWork on her biology paper.CRead at the library.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8What has happened to the red sweater?AIt has become much too formal.BIt has been lent to Julia.CIt has a new tear.9What wil

5、l the man do next?ATo mend the short dress.BTo say sorry to the woman.CTo fetch the sewing basket.10What is the woman doing?ATrying on new dresses.BComplaining to the man.CPreparing for an evening party.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11Where could the woman possibly be in the conversation?ANew York.BLondon.CParis

6、.12How much does the man want to get from Mrs Snow?AOne million dollars.BTwo million dollars.CThree million dollars.13When will the man call the woman again?AAt nine oclock this evening.BAt ten oclock tomorrow evening.CAt nine oclock tomorrow evening.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14What is the probable relations

7、hip between them?ABrother and sister.BA couple.CClassmates.15Why does the woman apologize?AShe has to look after her mother.BShe cant keep her promise.CShe has made a mistake.16Where is the womans mother?AAt home. BIn hospital. CAt work.17How does the man feel about the woman?AHe is upset with her.B

8、He is sorry for her.CHe can understand her.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18What is the main reason for making this announcement?ATo invite people to Harrys house.BTo warn people of danger.CTo describe an event.19According to the announcement, which of the following should you NOT do?AStay indoors.BLeave town qu

9、ickly.CPut wood above your windows.20What does the speaker suggest?AListen to the radio.BWatch television.CStay with others.听力材料第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M:Hello, Paul Black.W:Oh. Hello. Is that Plymouth Weather Station?M:

10、No, you must have the wrong number. This is 865788.W:Oh, Im so sorry.M:Thats all right.Text 2M:The suits are so expensive in Walmart. They cost 1 200 Yuan each.W:Lets go to a Chinese store. Most of the items there are 20% cheaper.Text 3M:Have you been here long?W:No, only a few days.M:Are you here o

11、n business or for pleasure?W:Business, Im afraid. My company has a project here in Toronto. I have to be here for three months.M:Really? Thats nice.Text 4M:Do you think its usually this cold at this time of the year?W:Not really. A cold current swept North China yesterday and the temperature has dro

12、pped to 14 degrees overnight.Text 5W:If it doesnt stop raining by Thursday, well have to cancel the fair.M:No, we could just hold it indoors in the gym.W:Ive checked. The gym and the schoolhall are both booked.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完

13、后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text 6M:Hi, Sue. Where have you been?W:Oh. Hi, Dan. I was just at the library. I have to hand in my biology paper tomorrow.M:Tomorrow? Oh, no! I thought it wasnt due till Monday.W:Oh. Dont worry. It is due Monday. But Im going away for t

14、he weekend and wont be back till Monday night.M:Oh, where are you going?W:California. Were having a family party. Its my grandmothers ninetieth birthday, so all the cousins and aunts and uncles are going. She planned the whole thing herself.M:Wow. Thats great. How many people will be there?W:Around

15、sixty. My family is big and spread out but were pretty close.M:So have you started working on your biology paper?W:Yeah. Im doing it on bees.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text 7W:Have you seen my red sweater?M:Julia borrowed it. She wanted to wear it tonight. I said it was OK.W:Well, I wish pe

16、ople would ask me before they borrow my clothes.M:I didnt think youd mind.W:I dont. I, I just dont know what to wear.M:Why not wear the black dress? You look really great in it.W:The long one?M:No, the short one. The one with black sequins on it.W:This? This is much too formal. I know. Ill wear this

17、.M:That looks good on you, too.W:Oh, damn! It has a tear. Now what am I going to do?M:Cant you mend it? Ill get the sewing basket.W:Thanks. What would I do without you?听第8段材料,回答第11至3题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text 8W:H. hello?M:Is that Mrs Howard Snow?W:Yes. Whos that? What time is it? You woke me up!M:L

18、isten to me, Mrs Snow. Im phoning about your daughter.W:My daughter? Lucy? Whats the matter? Is she.?M:Shes all right. Weve got her, Mrs Snow. Do you understand?W:Youve got her? What do you mean? What do you want to tell me? What is this? A joke?M:A joke? No. Mrs Snow, it isnt a joke.W:I dont unders

19、tand.M:Do you understand this? We kidnapped her yesterday. And now we want a million dollars for her.W:What? You. What?M:Yes, I think you understand now. Theres a plane from New York to London at eleven oclock this evening. Get on that plane. Get on it!W:And then? What then?M:Theres a hotel in Londo

20、n called The Park Hotel. I think you know it. Stay there. And wait.W:Wait? Wait for what?M:My next phone call is at nine oclock tomorrow evening. Thats all for now.W:Wait! Stop! Who are you? Whats your name? Hello? Hello?听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text 9W:Oh, youre going to have to forgive

21、 me!M:Oh, why?W:Well, do you remember I promised Id help you study for maths?M:Yes, I remember.W:Well. I hate to tell you this but I am afraid I cant keep my promise.M:Why not?W:Well, you see, my mother is ill and I have to look after her at home. Otherwise, Id be able to help you study for maths.M:

22、I understand.W:You know, I dont make a habit of breaking my promises. I hope you are not upset with me.M:Not at all. These things often happen.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text 10Weve just received words that Hurricane Harry has changed its course, and is now heading straight for the mainla

23、nd. We expect to have winds of over 150 miles per hour. The hurricane should arrive at about 3 pm this afternoon. Please get prepared for it. Board up your windows as much as possible. Tie your boats down well. No camping is allowed on the beach; its too dangerous. If you are planning to leave for t

24、he day, try to get out of the town before 3 pm. For those of you staying in town, stay in doors and out of your cars.After the hurricane dies down, be careful of loose electric wires. The electric company will be out repairing the wires as soon as possible. Dont touch any wires on the ground. If you

25、r electricity goes out, be patient. You can be assured that the electric company will be working as quickly as possible to restore it. Keep your radio turned to this station for more information.答案:15BACAA610AABCB1115AACCB1620ACBCA第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项

26、中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Shall we run around the park or go for a bike ride?_. They are both good activities.AThats all rightBIt makes no difference to meCYes, I like them very muchDId prefer a bike ride解析:考查交际用语。由 They are both good activities 可知选B。“对我来说都一样”。答案:B22I called the airline to _ my flight rese

27、rvation a week before I left for Canada.AappointBobtainCconfirm Dadmit解析:考查动词辨析。confirm 确认。appoint 约定;obtain 获得;admit 承认。答案:C23May I speak to your manager at three oclock tomorrow afternoon?Im sorry. He _ to Shanghai by then.Awill have flown Bhad flownCcan have flown Dhas flown解析:考查动词时态。由 by then 表示

28、到将来某个时间已发生的事用将来完成时。答案:A24How was the televised debate last night?Super! Rarely _ so much media attention.Aa debate attracted Bdid a debate attractCa debate did attract Dattracted a debate解析:句意:昨晚电视播放的辨论会怎么样?很棒!很少有一场辩论会引起这么多媒体的关注。否定词/半否定词置于句首,句子应该使用部分倒装的语序。答案:B25He was so angry that he just couldnt _

29、 from telling them what he thought.Ahold off Bhold onChold back Dhold up解析:hold back 克制,阻止,与 from 连用;hold off 不接近;hold on 握住不放,坚持,等一会;hold up 举起,延迟。答案:C26Today, well discuss a number of cases _ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.Awhich BasCwhy Dwhere解析:句中 where 引导定语从句,修饰 cases。答案

30、:D27Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?Yes. I gave it to her _ I saw her.Awhile Bthe instantCsuddenly Donce解析:the instant 引导时间状语从句,意为“就”。答案:B28Why dont you bring _ to his attention that you are too busy to go skating with him?Aone BthatCit Dyourself解析:it 在句中作形式宾语,真正的宾语为 that 从句。答案:

31、C29How are you getting on with your work?Oh. Im sorry. Things arent going so well as _.Aplans BplanningCplanned Dto plan解析:答语第二句为.as well as they were planned 的省略。答案:C30A warm thought suddenly came to me _ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mothers birthday.Aif BwhenCthat Dwhich

32、解析:考查名词性从句。that 从句在句中作 a warm thought 的同位语。答案:C31I regret not having taken your advice. Otherwise I _ this mistake.Adidnt make Bwouldnt makeChadnt make Dwouldnt have made解析:本题考查含蓄条件句的虚拟语气。otherwise 在此相当于一个与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句,因此主句谓语用与过去事实相反的表达方式。答案:D32When youve finished with that book, dont forget to put

33、it back on the shelf, _?Ado you Bdont youCwill you Dwont you解析:句意:当你读完了那本书,别忘了把它放回书架上,好吧?此题考查祈使句的反意疑问句的构成。当祈使句的逻辑主语是 you 时,其反意疑问句应为 will you?或 wont you? 但当祈使句是否定式时,其反意疑问句只有 will you?答案:C33This is an illness that may result in total blindness if _.Abeing left untreatedBleft untreatedCnot left treatin

34、gDnot having left untreated解析:此句为.if the illness is left untreated 的省略式。答案:B34The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _ for the day.Afinishing BfinishedChad finished Dwere finished解析:考查独立主格结构作状语,其中 lessons 与 finish 之间为被动关系,故用过去分词 finished。答案:B35It was owing to luck _ judgment _

35、 the driver succeeded in avoiding an accident.Abetter than; when Brather than; thatCother than; when Dmore than; which解析:此题考查了强调句型结构。强调句型结构为:It is/was被强调部分that其他,在此句中对 owing to luck rather than judgment 进行了强调。答案:B第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Compared with the chi

36、ldren of a few decades back,todays children seem to be _36_ :they enjoy better health owing to recent _37_ in medicine and in public health care.They also enjoy all the _38_ of modern life, physically and materially.Todays children seem to be much better off than their predecessors.Nevertheless,_39_

37、 the improved standards of _40_ ,many children nowadays seem to be emotionally _41_ since most parents are spending less time with their children,so little,in _42_ ,that many could _43_ be called weekend parents. An increasing number of mothers are taking fulltime jobs,_44_ their children in the car

38、e of babysitters or nurseries.Time has become a luxury, few parents can _45_ because of the pressures of their work and the very brisk pace of life in our _46_ society.On the other hand,these working parents can often well afford to _47_ their children with the best food,clothes,toys and other _48_

39、desires.But _49_ to say, they fail to _50_ the emotional requirements of their growing children. As a noted pediatrician(儿科医生)of the Medical and Health Department _51_ ,children need love,security, praise,recognition and responsibility.If these needs are not _52_ ,their development might be stunted(

40、抑制)Child psychologists all _53_ that some illnesses and emotional disturbances _54_ to children are because of a lack of parental care.In the light of this,parents who really _55_ their children should be sure that there are good lines of communication between themselves and their children,despite t

41、heir heavy work loads.36. Aunhappier BluckierCnaughtier Dricher37. Ainventions BdiscoveriesCadvances Dproducts38. Acomforts BfacilitiesCpleasure Dappliances39. Adue to BregardingCfor Din spite of40. Ahousing BlivingCcaring Dearning41. Apoor BdeprivedCfaulty Dshallow42. Ageneral BfactCtotal Dtruth43.

42、 Awrongly BrightlyCtotally Dnamely44. Aentrusting BleavingClending Dmaking45. Aafford BspendCwaste Ddo46. Apassive BactiveCcompetitive Ddangerous47. Abuy BofferCgive Dprovide48. Aemotional BphysicalCmaterial Dintellectual49. Asad BhappyClucky Dunfortunate50. Ashow BfeelCsatisfy Dcreate51. Atalks Bex

43、plainsCspeaks Dsays52. Amade BtakenCmet Ddone53. Aargue BadmitCtell Ddisagree54. Acommon BpopularCordinary Dpubic55. Alook after Bbring upCcare about Dagree with答案及解析:36. B。 从下文的两个they enjoy可以看出现在社会的孩子要比几十年前的孩子幸运得多。37. C。由于医学和公共保健事业的发展进步,现在的孩子拥有好的健康,advancesprogress。38. A。现在的孩子享受现代生活中的各种物质享受,在这里主要是指

44、他们的生活水平高,生活条件优越。39. D。与上文形成转折,尽管生活水平提高了,然而当今的孩子似乎在情感上丧失了。in spite of“尽管”,符合题意。40. B。 生活水平涵盖的范围广,并且文章就是谈论生活水平的变化以及孩子们心理状况的变化。41. B。deprived的意境和内涵要比poor更为准确和深刻。42. B。事实上现在的父母们和孩子一起度过的时间比以前少得多,事实上,极其少。in general“一般来说”;in fact“事实上”;in total“总计”。43. B。该句的意思是“他们可以被正确地称做”rightly可以用来表示客观的评价;然而C、D均是表示有一定主观性的

45、判断,所以正确答案为B。44. B。很多母亲从事专职工作,这样就让她们的孩子处于保姆的照料之中。leave sb宾补。45. A。时间已经成为很多父母付不起钱买的一种奢侈品,意思是说父母忙于自己的事业,从而没有时间和孩子们待在一起。46. C。该部分讲的是造成父母没有时间和孩子待在一起的原因。其一是他们工作的压力,其二是现在颇具竞争的社会的快节奏。competitive“具有竞争力的”。47. D。选provide与句子后面的with构成固定短语,provide sb with sth向某人提供某物。48. C。material desire与前面的food,toys保持一致,都是指物质方面的

46、享受。49. A。sad to sayto be sad,意思是“令人悲伤的是”。50. C。satisfymeet满足,satisfymeet ones needs/demands/requirements,满足某人的需求。51. B。用explain表示“解释说”,符合语境,一个医生解释说孩子需要爱,鼓励,认同和责任感。该句主要是阐述父母应该和孩子待在一起的原因。52. C。见55题的解析。53. B。“所有的儿童心理学家都认为”,用“都认为”来表示这是一个需要引起人们注意的问题,并且这个问题在心理学家之间达成了共识。54. A。考查形容词之间的用法区别,common“常见的”,符合句意。

47、55. C。鉴于此,那些真正关心他们的孩子的父母要确保,他们和孩子之间也要有一个流畅的交流通道,即使他们的工作再忙。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIn the West, advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media work. Many TV stations, newspapers, magazines, radio stations are privately (私人地) owned. The government does not give th

48、em money. So where does the money come from? From advertisements. Without advertisements, there would not be these private businesses.Have you ever asked yourself what advertising is? Through the years, people have given different answers to the question. For some time it was felt that advertising w

49、as a means of “keeping your name before the public”. And some people thought that advertising was “truth well told”. Now more and more people consider it in this way: Advertising is the paid, nonpersonal, and usually persuasive presentation of goods, services and ideas by some certain sponsors (赞助商)

50、 through various media.First, advertising is usually paid for. Various sponsors pay for the advertisements we see, read, and hear over the various media. Second, advertising is nonpersonal. It is not facetoface communication. Although you may feel that a message in a certain advertisement is aimed d

51、irectly at you, in fact, it is directed at large groups of people. Third, advertising is usually persuasive. Directly or indirectly it asks people to do something. All advertisements try to make people believe that the product, idea, or service advertised can benefit them. Fourth, the sponsors of th

52、e advertisement must show their names. From the advertisement, we can see if the sponsor is a company, or a single person. Fifth, advertising reaches us through old and modern mass media. Included in the old media are newspapers, magazines, radio, television, and films. Modern media include emails,

53、matchbox covers, and boards on top of buildings.56. The existence of the privately owned mass media depends on the support of_.A. the governmentB. their owners familiesC. advertisementsD. the TV stations57. The passage seems to say that different ideas of advertising are given due to _.A. the change

54、 of timeB. the subject of the advertisementsC. peoples age differenceD. peoples different opinions58. Which of the following is considered modern mass media? A. Newspapers. B. Emails.C. Magazines. D. Films.59. According to the passage, which of the following statements about advertisements is NOT tr

55、ue?A. The sponsors are always mentioned.B. Advertising must be honest and humorous.C. There is the description of things advertised.D. Advertising is meant for large groups of people.答案及解析:56C。从第一段So where does the money come from? From advertisements.可知答案。57A。从第二段For some time it was felt that adve

56、rtising was a means of “keeping your name before the public”. And some people thought that advertising was “truth well told”. Now more and more people consider it in this way. For some time“有段时间”,Now“现在”。58B。由最后一句Modern media include emails, matchbox covers, and boards on top of buildings可知,其他为old m

57、edia。59B。选项B文章没提及。BSo long as teachers fail to distinguish (differ) between teaching and learning, they will continue to undertake to do for children that which only children can do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent i

58、n activities about reading. Douglas insists that “reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible”. Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate

59、 that will make it possible for children to plan cleverly the most efficient(有效的) system for teaching themselves to read. Teaching is also a public activity: It can be seen and observed. Learning to read involves all that each individual does to understand the world of printed language. Almost all o

60、f it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public scrutiny. If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable, what then can be done through teaching that will aid the child in the long search for knowledge? Smith has one principal rule for all tea

61、ching instructions. “Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful, enjoyable and frequent experience for children.” When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both the teacher and learner fulfill them properly, then much of the pressure and feel

62、ing of failure for both is got rid of. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the chance to solve the problem of learning to read by learning. 60. The problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that _. A. too much time

63、 is spent in teaching about reading B. reading tasks are given with little guidance C. it is one of the most difficult school courses D. students spend limited hours in reading 61. The teaching of reading will be successful if _. A. teachers can make their teaching activities observable B. teachers

64、can teach their students how to read C. teachers can improve conditions at school for the students D. teachers can enable students to develop their own way of reading62. The word “scrutiny” (Paragraph 3) most probably means “_”. A. unbelief B. control C. inquiry D. observation 63. The main idea of t

65、he passage is that _.A. reading is more complicated than believable B. the reading ability is something gained rather than taught C. teachers should encourage students to read as widely as possible D. teachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to read 答案及解析:本文从教与学的关系出发,提出了对孩子

66、们的阅读教学方法的看法。60A。推断题。根据文章第一段倒数第二句:在阅读活动方面并不是时间无休止地投入。也就是说,在阅读上花费的时间太多了。由此可推知此题答案为A。61D。细节题。通读 Almost all of it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public scrutiny 可知,private 与 not open to public scrutiny 同义,据此可推知答案为D。62D。词义猜测题。根据上文private 及单词所在的语句not

67、 open to public scrutiny可知,它们同义,由此可推知此题答案为D。63B。主旨题。根据文章第一段第二句及全文内容可推知此题答案为B。CSunday is more like Monday than it used to be. Places of business that used to keep daytime “business hours” are now open late into the night. And on the Internet, the hour of the day and the day of the week have become ir

68、relevant (不相关的)A half century ago in the United States, most people experienced strong and precise dividing lines between days of rest and days of work, school time and summer time. Today the boundaries still exist, but they seem not clear.The law in almost all states used to require stores to close

69、 on Sunday; in most, it no longer does. It used to keep the schools open in all seasons except summer; in most, it still does. And whether the work week should strengthen its legal limits, or whether it should become more “flexible”, is often debated. How should we, as a society, organize our time?

70、Should we go even further in relaxing the boundaries of time until we live in a world in which every minute is much like every other? These are not easy questions even to ask. Part of the difficulty is that we rarely recognize the “law of time” even when we meet it face to face. We know as children

71、that we have to attend school a certain number of hours, a certain number of days, a certain number of years but unless we meet the truant officer (学监) ,we may well think that we should go to school due to social custom and parents demand rather than to the law. As adults we are familiar with “extra

72、 pay for overtime working”, but less familiar with the fact that what constitutes(构成) “overtime” is a matter of legal definition. When we turn the clock forward to start daylightsaving time, have we ever thought to ourselves: “Here is the law in action”? As we shall see, there is a lot of law that h

73、as great influence on how to organize and use time: compulsory education law, overtime law, and daylightsaving lawas well as law about Sunday closing, holidays, being late to work, time zones, and so on. Once we begin to look for it, we will have no trouble finding a law of time to examine and asses

74、s.64. By saying “Sunday is more like Monday than it used to be”, the writer means that _.A. work time is equal to rest timeB. many people have a day off on MondayC. it is hard for people to decide when to restD. the line between work time and rest time is unclear65. The author raises the questions i

75、n paragraph 2 to introduce the fact that people_.A. fail to make full use of their timeB. enjoy working overtime for extra payC. are unaware of the law of timeD. welcome flexible working hours66. According to the passage, most children tend to believe that they go to school because they_.A. need to

76、acquire knowledgeB. have to obey their parentsC. need to find companionsD. have to observe the law67. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Our life is governed by the law of time.B. How to organize time is not worth debating.C. New ways of using time change our society.D. Our time schedule is dec

77、ided by social customs.答案及解析:“时间法则”在我们的生活与工作中无处不在。但是在当代社会,人们对工作与休息的界限的划分比较模糊。64D。第一段说,原先只在白天才工作的地方现在开门营业到半夜。在网上,什么是休息时间或工作时间都没有关联。从这些叙述判断,其含义是D,一天中什么时间是休息时间,一个星期中哪天是休息时间,这些区别现在都很模糊了。65C。第二段作者列举事例并提出疑问,然后说“这些问题不好回答”,问题在于我们没有意识到“时间的法则”。66B。第三段说,我们会觉得,我们要上学读书,因为这是社会习俗,是父母的要求,而不是法律的规定。67A。我们的生活受到时间法则的约束

78、,法则约束着我们的学习、工作与休息时间的安排。这是本文的主题。DGossip(流言蜚语) moves so quickly that few people have time to cover their ears, even if they want to.“I hate it when others gossip about me,” said Mandy Miraglia, 16, a high school student from California, “but to be honest, gossip about my friends makes me feel I am tru

79、sted and belong to the group.” Miraglia is not the only person feeling like that.Gossip has long been looked down on as little more than nonsense and bad manners. But recent research has shown that gossip has many positive effects on your social life. “There has been a trend among people to dislike

80、gossip,” said David Sloan Wilson, Professor from the State University of New York in Binghamton, US, “but gossip appears to be a very important form of behavior in a group of friends, defining their group membership.”For 18 months, Kevin Kniffin, from the University of Wisconsin, US, researched the

81、behavior of 50 people. He found that gossip levels peaked when a sports team included a slacker,_someone who regularly missed practices or showed up late. Other members of the team would soon start to joke about the slackers shortcomings behind his back, because they thought they were bad for the wh

82、ole team.Gossip about the mistakes of senior members helps newcomers rebuild their confidence after a failure.It also helps relieve social and professional anxiety. Longterm studies show that people around the world devote from a fifth to twothirds or more of their daily conversation to gossip, and

83、men appear to be just as eager for gossip as women.It is hard to judge gossip, but it is more powerful than you think.68. The author would probably agree that _.A. gossip is bad mannersB. gossip has many good effectsC. gossip is somewhat like nonsense D. gossip is more powerful than advice69. What d

84、oes the underlined word “slacker” mean according to the context?A. Someone who values the team benefit much.B. Someone who does not do what they should do well.C. Someone who is active in sports.D. Someone who shows no much interest in sports.70. Which of the following is NOT true according to the p

85、assage?A. Gossip is a useful way of building group membership.B. Gossip can possibly make someone confident.C. Generally, women are fonders of gossip than men.D. Actually, everyone gossips to some degree in their daily conversation.答案及解析:68B。由第三段后半段及下文叙述可知,作者认为流言蜚语也有很多好的影响。69B。由该词后someone who regula

86、rly missed practices or showed up late可知B项最佳。70C。由倒数第二段最后一句men appear to be just as eager for gossip as women可知C项错误。第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Host family accommodation, or living with host families, remains popular among language travel students for its advantages. These days, hos

87、t families are trying to offer more in terms of quality, for they still have something to worry about._71_ Staying alongside host families enables students to get enough practice for the short time of their studying so that their language acquisition(习得)is likely to become faster. Living in host fam

88、ilies also has the advantage for students of being able to spend a lot of time communicating with their “host parents”, getting to know the local culture. Besides, host family accommodation can sometimes be the least expensive, for it ensures them a family type of living at a low cost._72_ For one t

89、hing, some host families are losing their unique selling point. The problem is that the majority of hosts in big cities, now generally single and young, have less time available for students but the selling point for host family accommodation is communication practice. _73_ They are becoming more de

90、manding and asking for more than ever from their accommodation, as they come mainly from high socioeconomic groups in their own countries._74_ They are trying to make living conditions better,including broadband Internet service, private bathroom, and access to plenty of hot water for long showers.

91、_75_It is believed that host family accommodation will keep the popularity vote with language travel students.AEach year, hostfamily in UK provides good quality accommodation for thousands of students from abroad.BHost family accommodation is often seen as the numberone choice for its advantages in

92、language study, cultural communication and cost of living.CFor another, students expectations have risen.DThe advantages, however, have not prevented host families from worrying.EThey are also providing students with structured family activities.FAs the old saying goes, every coin has two sides.GTo

93、get out of the difficult situation,host families are now making efforts to improve the quality of service. 答案:7175 BDCGE第四部分:写作(共两节;满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该

94、词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I was young, I didnt know what friendship. When I stayed with my friends, a warm feeling came out of the bottom from my heart. Now I have grown up and get many friends. And I have tasted the pleased feeling of friendship. When I am happy, th

95、ey are also happy and share the happy with me. When I make progresses, they will be more excited than me. Instead, when Im in a difficulty situation, they will offer help to me. But friendship is never an oneway ticket.If we want to get it, we must treat others good at first. We should always be rea

96、dy to help the others, especially when they are in difficult situations.答案:76第一句: friendship 后加was77第二句: fromof 78第三句: getgot79第四句: pleasedpleasant80第五句:第三个happyhappiness81第六句: progressesprogress82第七句: difficultydifficult83第八句: ana84第九句: goodwell85第十句:the othersothers第二节:书面表达(满分25分)2009年11月4日,上海市政府宣

97、布迪士尼项目已经获得国家批准。这是中国的第二家迪士尼乐园。人们对此的反应各不相同。有人认为:1.香港已经建有一个乐园,没有必要重复建设。 2.在目前经济危机的背景下,很难吸引到足够的游客。 3.会对当地的环境造成影响。但也有人认为:1.给人们,尤其是孩子们提供了游玩的新选择。 2.创造很多工作岗位。 3.有助于交通和旅游的发展。请根据以上信息,给某校报写一份英文稿件谈谈你自己的想法,字数在120左右。文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。On 4th Nov.,2009,the Shanghai municipal government announced that Chinas central g

98、overnment has officially approved the Shanghai Disneyland Project._ _ 范文On 4th Nov., 2009,the Shanghai municipal government announced that Chinas central government has officially approved the Shanghai Disneyland Project.People have different opinions of the project. Some think it is not necessary t

99、o build another one in China since there already exists one in HongKong. Also it is hard to attract large numbers of tourists, given current financial situation. It may affect the environment as well. But there is another voice. Other people think it will be a good choice for them, especially childr

100、en, to spend their holidays in the park. Many jobs will be created, which is good for local economy. The opening of the park will definitely promote the development of transportation and tourism.Personally, I would love to see the park completed as soon as possible. I am sure people will have great fun there. 版权所有高考资源网

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