1、阜新市第二高中2020高一上第一次考试英语试卷时间：90分钟 满分：100分第一部分：阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15道小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhere to DrinkCafe San BernardoJoin table-tennis and pool-playing port. Cafe San Bernardo has been running since 1912.The Villa Crespo dive bar also offers up table football
2、 for4 an hour. Service is efficient; with last orders at 5 am. The daily happy hour between 6 pm and 9 pm includes 60 minutes playing your game of choice, plus a half-bottle of red wine and a corn pie,for9.Avenue Corrientes 5436, Villa Crespo, 54 11 4805 3956, M Salumeria & EnotecaTrading only in wi
3、ne with a story, sommelier(侍酒师)Mariana Torta chooses new ways on a daily basis, and keeps a list of around 250 labels.Theres no wine menusimply take your bottle from the shelf.Open 11:00 am-11:30 pm, El Salvador 5777, Palermo Hollywood, 54 11 4778 9016, on FacebookNegro Cueva de CafeCoffee has found
4、 its place in Buenos Aires. While LAB: Tostadores, The Shelter and Coffee Town are famous new places, Negro Cueva de Cafe is one of the best downtown. It serves Ecuadorian, Colombian and Brazilian beans, and its attracting cakes include croissant.Open 9:30 am-7:00 pm, Suipacha 637, Microcentro, 54 1
5、1 4322 3000, negrocafe .comLa CalleHead to the Niceto Vega address and youll be faced with a pizza. Order the special wine, special candy, and prepare to sing until dawn with a high-energy young crowd.Open 8:00 pm-2:00 am, Niceto Vega 4942, Palermo Soho, 54 11 3914 1972, on Facebook1. Which number s
6、hould you call if you want to do some sports?A.54 11 4778 9016.B.54 11 4805 3956.C.54 11 4322 3000.D.54 11 3914 1972.2.When can you go to M Salumeria & Enoteca?A.All day.B.1:00 am.C.3:00 pm.D.10:00 am.3.What makes La Calle different?A.Its having special candy.B.Its having no wine menu.C.Its allowing
7、 you to play games.D.Its opening for the longest time.BLeaving junior high school, and going up to the big school was a very frightening change for me.I went there with no friends.The only two people who came from my previous school were two girls, Donna Davis and Sakjinda Rai, but I developed littl
8、e friendship with them.At first I was scared (害怕的) and looked stupid.But after a few months, I tried keeping my arms open and making friends with people around me.After an unsuccessful relationship with Amit Sharmar, who ran away from me whenever I said hello to him, Sher Bhachu joined me, and we se
9、emed to have a bit in common.So I made my first friend, and I wasnt on my own any more! But after a few days，he broke his leg, and was off for a couple of months! I was on my own again!Anyway, when Sher finally did return, I introduced him to another friend of mine，Graeme Parker.They got on like a h
10、ouse on fire, but unfortunately that little threesome (三人一组) only managed to last about a week or two before they had a bit of fight，and poor Graeme went his own way.Shortly after that we met and later joined another gang.Others later joined at various stages, including Chris Elemen, Venay Maru, Ama
11、ndeep Vidhani, Yaser Ghauri and Paul Barrance.It was with these people that I spent most of my life in senior high school.4Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? AThe author felt frightened in the new school with no friends at the start of his senior high school time.BTh
12、e authors junior high school was not very good.C. The author didnt like Sakjinda Rai at all.DThe author had tried his best to make friends with Donna Davis.5After a short time, the author was alone without friends again because _.Athey quarreled about somethingB they found they had nothing to shareC
13、the author moved to another schoolDhis friend was off because of injury6According to the last paragraph, we can learn that _.Athe author missed his little threesomeBthe author made more friends as time went onCthe author and Graeme had a bit of fightDGraeme Parker and Sher Bhachu were close friends7
14、The real purpose of the author in writing this passage is to _.Aintroduce some friends to readersBprove senior high school life is hardCshow his attitudes toward life in senior high schoolDtell readers his friendship in senior high schoolCKindnessGood friends are not just kind to you; they are kind
15、to others as well. People like being around them because they are positive people. The kindness they spread comes from inner feelings of happiness and self-confidence. In contrast, social aggression, such as meanness, is a quality that shows lack of respect for others and discontent with oneself. Th
16、ese feelings outwardly show and eventually prevent communications and genuine friendships from forming.AcceptingGood friends are easy to talk to because they accept what you are. They understand the things that are important to you and the values that you hold. Although they may not necessarily agre
17、e with all of your beliefs and actions, they will never judge you. People who can accept you also are better able to accept themselves. High self-esteem and self-acceptance are intertwined.InterestAccording to American writer and lecturer, Dale Carnegie, showing genuine interest in others is one way
18、 to promote feelings of goodwill. People are more likely to remember how you make them feel. This goes beyond good listening skills. Good friends ask questions about things that matter to you. To do this, they must put aside their own needs and focus on helping others feel important. If you make the
19、m feel inferior, they will not enjoy the time you spend together.HonestyAlthough honesty is important to friendships, it may be one of the most difficult qualities to maintain. When you ask a friend for honesty, she may prefer preserving the peace over telling you what she really thinks. But honesty
20、 promotes trust. A good friend cares enough to tell you the truth and has sufficient confidence in the relationship to be assured of a positive outcome.8. What does the kindness of a friend come from according to the passage?A. Respect.B. Excitement.C. Happiness.D. Belief.9. What good friends will d
21、o if you make them feel less important according to the passage?A. They will begin to care about their own needs.B. They will take no interest in you.C. They will feel uncomfortable to stay with you.D. They are more likely to question about themselves.10. The underlined word “intertwined” in the sec
22、ond paragraph probably means_.A. connectedB. complicatedC. obviousD. common11. What is the passage mainly about?A. Being kind to friends.B. Why we need friends.C. How to make friends.D. Qualities of a good friendship.DOrganic food is very popular. It is also expensive. Some organic food costs twice
23、as much as non-organic food, but new parents and pet owners are willing to pay up to 200% more for organic food. However, there are people who think it is a waste of money. There is one main difference between organic and non-organic food. Organic farms do not use agricultural chemicals, such as pes
24、ticides(杀虫剂). In many countries organic foods have special labels. These guarantee that the products are natural. Some people think organic means locally grown. Originally this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult. The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply. Small c
25、ompanies had to sell out to large companies. There werent enough organic ingredients(原料), such as grain and cattle. This made it difficult for many organic companies to stay in business. Today, many large companies have an organic line of products. Is organic food more nutritious? This is part of th
26、e debate. Many farmers and consumers believe it is. They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems such as cancer. Many health professionals disagree. Few studies prove that organic foods prevent health problems. Health specialists worry more about bacteria(病毒), such as E. coli and salmonel
27、la. These can get into contact with organic and non-organic food. Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully. Handling meat carefully is important too. Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better. Is tastier food worth the extra money? This is a matter of opinion. Whether it is h
28、ealthier or not may require more research, However, organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry.12.What is probably the major concern of organic food consumers?A.Price. B.Safety.C.Freshness. D.Variety.13.What is the doctors suggestion?A.Grow your own food.B.Reduce the use of pesticide
29、s.C.Make sure the food is clean.D.Buy large companies products.14.Which of the following do most people agree on organic food?A.It tastes better.B.It is easier to grow.C.It contains more fat.D.It is more nutritious.15.Where does this text probably come from?A.A recipe book.B.A chemistry paper.C.A me
30、dical report.D.A health magazine.第二节（共5道小题；每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。How to become a better readerReading is an important part of my work, its an important aspect of my social life, and most importantly, its my favorite thing to do.But reading takes time, and most days, I
31、cant read as much as Id like.16. Consider whether these habits might work for you:Always have plenty of reading material on hand.Never go anywhere empty-handed. 17. So much great reading time wasted! So I always have several choices, each time I board a plane.18. For years, I kept my library list on
32、 my cellphone. Whenever I hear about a book I want to read, I add it to my library list. It contains the names of 194 books, and one day, I plan to read them all.Try audio-books(有声读物)19. It makes books available in situations where its impossible to read-say, when driving. Also, if youre trying to f
33、orm a habit, its also a great way to use the strategy of pairing. If you dont particularly enjoy going for a daily walk, but want to get some exercise, try pairing your walk with an audio-book. The time will fly by.20. Many people struggle to find time to read, even though they love it. Being part o
34、f a book group will help you make time to read. You can have a book group organized around any kind of book you love. You could have a biography book club, a foreign policy book club, a romance book clubA. Start or join a book group.B. Keep a reading list, and keep it handy.C. You can pair reading w
35、ith a new habit.D. Create a home library and read books frequently at home.E. Listening to a book can be a way to experience it in a terrific new way.F. So I have formed many new habits to help me get more good reading done.G. Nothing is worse than sitting on a plane, with many hours to read a book
36、I dont like.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Good Heart to Lean (倚靠) OnMore than I realized, Dad has helped me keep my balance.When I was young, I didnt want to be seen with my father. He was short and crippled (瘸), and when we 21 together, his hand
37、 on my arm for balance, people would look at us. It was 22 to coordinate (协调) our steps, and we didnt 23 much as we went along, just keeping silent. 24 as we started out, he always said, “You set the pace (步伐). I will try to stay with you.”In my memory, my father went to work every day, rain or shin
38、e. He almost never 25 a day, even if others could not. Meanwhile he had to 26 the unkind laughter from others. When I think of it now, I am surprised at how much 27 it must have taken him to make a living under such 28 . Although disabled, my father still tried to take part in activities in his own
39、way. When a baseball team didnt have a manager, he kept it 29 . He was a knowledgeable baseball fan and often took me to the 30 . He also liked to go to parties, where he could have a good time 31 sitting and watching.I now 32 that he took part in some things through me, his only son. He 33 me all t
40、he time. When I played ball, he “played” too. When I joined the Navy, he “joined” too. He was 34 to spend all his time staying with me.He never talked about himself as an object of 35 , nor did he show any envy (嫉妒) of the more fortunate. What he 36 in others was a “good heart, and if he found one,
41、the owner was good enough for him. Now that I am older, I believe that is a proper rule by which to 37 people, even though I still dont know exactly what a “good heart” is. Sometimes I wonder if he 38 my unwillingness during our walks. If he did, I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was, and how
42、I 39 it. At such times I would put my hand on his arm to get my 40 , and say, “You set the pace. I will try to stay with you.”21. A. calledB. walkedC. listenedD. laughed22. A. dangerousB. popularC. strangeD. difficult23. A. tryB. mixC. sayD. act24. A. ButB. NorC. SoD. Unless25. A. coveredB. sharedC.
43、 enjoyedD. missed26. A. loseB. bearC. sendD. earn27. A. talentB. luckC. courageD. duty28. A. stressB. powerC. lossD. fun29. A. lastingB. goingC. waitingD. pushing30. A. projectsB. officesC. matchesD. stations31. A. stillB. evenC. seldomD. just32. A. understandB. compareC. promiseD. declare33. A. che
44、ckedB. followedC. searchedD.reasoned34. A. crazyB. sorryC. eagerD. nervous35. A. loveB. fearC. hopeD. pity36. A. looked forB. gave upC. heard ofD. worried about37. A. imagineB. judgeC. controlD. attract38. A. mentionedB. treatedC. sensedD. passed39. A. doubtedB. avoidedC. confirmedD. regretted40. A.
45、 balanceB. challengeC. advantageD. position第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。I am a high school student in the UK.I have just read your article about what you 41._ (experience) in the UK.I would very much like to be friends with you.First of all, let me
46、 introduce 42._ (I)My name is Daniel Adams.I am 43._ (study) at Southampton High.I am really fond of 44. _(read) books, and that is why my45._ (favour) subject is Literature.At the weekend, I like playing football and surfing the Internet.I also enjoy eating sweets, 46._ I never miss dessert at dinn
47、er.I did not realize schools in the UK are so different from schools in China 47._ I read your article.It must have been quite a struggle for you to become 48._ (use) to academic life in a British school.I really have respect for everything 49._ you have achieved.Next year, I plan on attending a hig
48、h school in China on a student exchange programme, and I found your article a great 50._ (encourage) to me.I would love to meet you when I go to China.第三部分 写作（满分15分)一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”、请根据下列要求和你的想象完成短文。 内容要求：1. 家庭 2.工作 3. 业余生活注意：1、字数100左右;2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3. 开头语已为你写好I often imagine what my life
49、 will be like in the future._ 英语答案阅读 A. 1-3 BCA B.4-7 ADBD C. 8-11 CCAD D. 12-15BCAD七选五 16-20 FGBEA完形填空 21-25 BDCAD 26-30 BCABC 31-35 DABCD 36-40 ABCDA语法填空 41. experienced 42. myself 43. studying 44. reading 45. favourite 46. so 47. until 48. used 49. that 50. encouragement作文 Ioftenimaginewhatmylife
50、wouldbelikeinthefuture.Ithinkmylifewillbemoredifferentthannowintenyears.Iwillbetwentysixyearsold.Iwillhaveaboyfriend.Hecannotbeveryhandsomebutmustbekindtomyfamilyandlovemeverymuch.IhopeIwillworkinalargecompanyanddosomethingIaminterestedin.Iwillenjoymyworkandgetalongwellwithmycolleagues.Inmyfreetime,Iwillgetaroundtheworldwithmyboyfriendandfamilies.Besides,Iwillkeeptakingexerciseinthemorningandcookformyfamily.Inaword,mylifewillbecolorful.AndIwillenjoy everythingIdo.
