1、课时分层作业(六) 语言知识练习固基础.语境填词A)根据汉语或首字母提示,写出所缺单词1In summary (总结),dont make comments on others words and deeds.2Good nutrition (营养) is essential if patients are to make a quick recovery.3Giving up smoking reduces(reduce) the risk of heart disease.4As is known to us,children are the focus of families,shoul
2、dering the hope of their parents.5I regret (遗憾) to tell you that your brother was fired because of his carelessness in his work.B)在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式6Because of the pests,the production (produce) of bananas will drop this year.7Although the island is far away,new discoveries (discovery) of rare
3、 plants are frequently being made there.8This serious disaster attacked the roots(root) of the plants.9The professor made some comments(comment) on Bills paper,which inspired him greatly.10We should work together to keep children free from/of violence.单句改错1He has been watched TV all day. watchedwatc
4、hing2The shopkeeper reduced the price to 20 percent. toby3Im very glad to see that your vocabulary is gradually building on. onup4She knew that he was keeping something for her. forfrom5We heard in regret that you had failed the exam. inwith高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解ADo you want to help the less fortunate aroun
5、d the world?Here are some charities that can help you do that.KI.D.S.This large organization improves the lives of children living in poverty around the world.They provide new clothes,toys,books and other products,as well as shelter and medical care.Theyre also extremely wellrun (运转良好的),spending 99.
6、5% of their money on programs that aim at helping children.Contact Phone: 2122795493Concern Worldwide USThis nongovernmental organization has been working towards reducing extreme poverty since its founding in 1968.Work is mostly focused on countries ranked in the bottom 40 according to the UN Human
7、 Development Report.Contact Phone: 35314177700International ChildcareThe Christian health development organization is working to reduce many of the causes of poverty in Haiti and the Dominican Republic.By providing important medical care for children and their families,ICC allows them to lead happie
8、r and healthier lives in less danger of falling into poverty.Contact Phone: 8007224453VillageReachSince 2000,this organization has worked to improve the developing worlds access to health care by working together with businesses,governments,nonprofits,and other organizations.They aim to improve loca
9、l infrastructure (基础设施) in poor rural areas.This effort especially helps fight poverty by allowing faraway communities to lead better and more fruitful lives.Contact Phone: 2065121530ACFUSAThis organizations efforts are mainly aimed at ending hunger worldwide.Their work saves lives by fighting malnu
10、trition (营养不良),especially in times of crisis.Programs try to ensure longterm solutions for that purposeContact Phone: 9528549000【语篇解读】本文主要向我们介绍了五个致力于减少贫困的慈善机构。1What do we know about the organization called KI.D.S.?AIt has a very long history.BIt focuses on helping poor children.CIt doesnt have many
11、programs now.DIt mainly helps the poor in rich countries.B细节理解题。根据K.I.D.S.部分的spending 99.5% of their money on programs that aim at helping children可知,这个机构主要帮助贫困的小孩。2If you especially want to help fight poverty in Haiti now,which number can you call?A2122795493 B35314177700C8007224453 D2065121530C细节理
12、解题。根据International Childcare部分的The Christian health development organization is working to reduce many of the causes of poverty in Haiti and the Dominican Republic.以及Contact Phone:8007224453可知答案。3What does the underlined part “that purpose” probably refer to?AReducing crises around the world.BRemovi
13、ng hunger around the world.CProviding various products for poor kids.DImproving nutrition in developed countries.B词义指代题。根据ACFUSA部分的This organizations efforts are mainly aimed at ending hunger worldwide.以及Programs try to ensure longterm solutions for that purpose可知,目的就是要消除饥饿。4What do the organization
14、s have in common?AThey all mainly focus on kids.BTheyre all extremely wellrun.CThey all try to help fight poverty.DTheyre all nongovernmental organizations.C细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,这五个机构都致力于减少全球贫困。BNow,an ancient grain from Ethiopia,teff,is being sold in supermarkets in America.Teff has been an important par
15、t of the Ethiopian diet for thousands of years.Teff is known for its small grain.It is mainly used to make flour.Wayne Carlson learned about teff while doing public health work in Africa in the mid1970s.“I came to know teff because I was eating it all the time and hosted by teff farmers.” In the lat
16、e 70s,Carlson returned to his home state Idaho in the US.,married and settled in Southwest Idaho.Then he came up with an idea.Wayne and his wife Elisabeth are not farmers,nor do they want to be.So they convinced actual farmers in Idaho,Oregon and Nevada to grow teff.The Carlsons milled(磨粉) it themse
17、lves.However,until last year there was not a single Ethiopian restaurant or bakery in the entire state of Idaho for them to sell the milled flour to.“The way we started was that Wayne went through the Washington,D.C.,and looked for the names that were Ethiopian in the telephone book.”Over time,the T
18、eff Company has grown out four different mills.The Carlsons say the teff flour coming off the mill could end up in a good natural foods store or commercial bakery.“Sales of alternatives (替代品) to modern wheat are growing quickly each year,”says an industry trade group.Rich Roseberg is a food research
19、er at Oregon State University.He says teff production has exploded over the past decade in the US.He also says most teff grown in the US.is fed to farm animals.In Idaho,however,where the Carlsons are based,Roseberg believes more of the teff production is for human food.Teff contains lots of calcium,
20、iron,and protein.Roseberg praises Wayne Carlson for being ahead of his time.【语篇解读】埃塞俄比亚画眉草的种子在埃塞俄比亚被用作食物原料,现在这种农作物被引入到了美国。5What did Wayne Carlson probably want to do after returning to Idaho?ATo become a farmer.BTo do public health work.CTo mill grains for a living.DTo introduce teff to the US.D推理判断
21、题。根据第三段的Wayne and his wife Elisabeth are not farmers,nor do they want to be.So they convinced actual farmers in Idaho,Oregon and Nevada to grow teff.可推断,Wayne Carlson想将这种作物引进美国。6What problem did the couple face at first?ATheir milled flour couldnt be sold.BThey didnt know how to mill grains.CThey we
22、re not good at doing business.DTheir work wasnt supported by others.A细节理解题。根据第三段的However,until last year there was not a single Ethiopian restaurant or bakery in the entire state of Idaho for them to sell the milled flour to.可知,他们俩所面临的问题就是他们磨的面粉卖不出去。7Why does Roseberg think Wayne Carlson is ahead of
23、 his time?ABecause Wayne Carlson improves the taste of teff.BBecause Wayne Carlson feeds teff to farm animals.CBecause Wayne Carlson tries to reduce hunger worldwide.DBecause Wayne Carlson thinks teff should be used as human food.D推理判断题。根据末段的Roseberg believes more of the teff production is for human
24、 food.Teff contains lots of calcium,iron,and protein.Roseberg praises Wayne Carlson for being ahead of his time.可推断,是因为Wayne Carlson认为埃塞俄比亚画眉草的种子应该被人食用的缘故。.短文改错My father is common farmer.There were three times when I saw him cry.The first was when my grandmother died.It made him sadly for a long tim
25、e.The second was when my brother left home to Vietnam.The third was when my father was in his eighty.That year,my mother was suffered from a disease,which affected his memory.Later,she stayed in hospital.My father regular visited her almost every day for ten years,except during the three months when
26、 he had his foot break.Finally he could walk again.He often said to me,“I thought your mother forgot me,so when she saw me,she would smile at me like before.” Then my father burst out cry.答案My father is common farmer.There were three times when I saw him cry.The first was when my grandmother died.It
27、 made him for a long time.The second was when my brother left home Vietnam.The third was when my father was in his .That year,my mother suffered from a disease,which affected memory.Later,she stayed in hospital.My father visited her almost every day for ten years,except during the three months when he had his foot .Finally he could walk again.He often said to me,“I thought your mother forgot me, when she saw me,she would smile at me like before.” Then my father burst out .